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1、The meaning of colourTeacher:WendyNew words sew vt.&vi.缝；做针线活She sewed the dresses on the sewing machine.她在缝纫机上缝制衣服。The hand was preserved in ice by neighbours and sewn back on in hospital.手被邻居用冰块保存起来了，在医院又被缝合好了。New words abolish vt.废除；废止（法律，习俗）The following year Parliament voted to abolish the deat
2、h penalty for murder.议会于翌年表决对谋杀罪废除死刑。The whole system should be abolished.整个制度应该被废除。New words symbolize vt.象征；代表The fall of the Berlin Wall symbolized the end of the Cold War between East and West.柏林墙的倒塌象征着东西方冷战的结束。New words salute vt.致敬；敬礼One of the company stepped out and saluted the General.人群中走出
3、一人向将军敬礼。I salute him for the leadership role that he is taking.我对他发挥的领导作用表示赞扬。New words rate vt.评估；划分等级Of all the men in the survey,they rate themselves the least fun-loving and the most responsible在所有参加调查的人中，他们认为自己最不贪玩、最负责任。New words rate n.比率；速度The worlds tropical forests are disappearing at an ev
4、en faster rate than experts had thought.世界上热带森林消失的速度比专家们预想的还要快。His heart rate was 30 beats per minute slower.他的心率每分钟慢了30次。New words object vi.反对；不赞成We objected strongly but were outvoted.我们强烈表示反对，但还是被否决了。A lot of people will object to the book.很多人都会对这本书表示反感。New words submit vt.顺从；投降；提交If I submitted
5、 to their demands,they would not press the allegations.如果那时我答应他们的要求，他们就不会坚持那些指控了。New words submit vt.顺从；投降；提交In desperation,Mrs.Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain.绝望之际，琼斯夫人只好同意在其右膝上做手术以减轻疼痛。New words substitute vt.替代；代替They were substituting violence for dialogue.他
6、们在用暴力取代对话。n.代替品；替代品There is no substitute for practical experience.实践经验是无法替代的。New words fundamental adj.根本的；基础的Our constitution embodies all the fundamental principles of democracy.我们的宪法体现了民主的所有基本原则。But on this question,the two leaders have very fundamental differences.但在这个问题上，两位领导人有着根本性的分歧。New word
7、s spiritual adj.神经的；心灵的She lived entirely by spiritual values,in a world of poetry and imagination.她追求精神上的满足，完全生活在一个诗歌和想象的世界里。New words disappointing adj.令人失望的The wine was excellent,but the food was disappointing.酒棒极了，但是饭菜却让人不敢恭维。Expressions date back to追溯到从开始For a start,they date back to 1947.首先，这些
8、规定要追溯到1947年。Expressions get ones way 随心所欲If one cannot get ones way,one must adjust to the inevitable.如果无法随心所欲，就必须适应无可避免的状况。Note 1These flags are more than just pieces of cloth sewn together at random with thread.at random 随机的；任意的She opened the book at random and started reading.这些旗帜不仅仅是随意用线缝在一起的几块布
9、。Note 2Strengthened by the Revolution,France became a different country.过去分词短语，做原因状语。Inspired by his parents,Joe put his heart into music and finally produced his masterpiece.大革命使法国变得强大，成为一个与众不同的国家。Note 3In salute to the French and their revolution,many countries have chosen to use the same colours
10、on their flags as the French did.salute 敬礼；致敬；敬意In salute to the famous artist,we held a big party.为向法国人民和法国大革命致敬，许多国家决定在自己的国旗上使用与法国国旗相同的颜色。Note 4When the Americans objected to this,the British would not compromise,but increased control over their Americans colonies instead,taking away many of their
11、 rights,and stationing soldiers there in order to make sure that the Americans would obey them.object to 反对Most of the committee members object to raising the tax rates.Note 4When the Americans objected to this,the British would not compromise,but increased control over their Americans colonies inst
12、ead,taking away many of their rights,and stationing soldiers there in order to make sure that the Americans would obey them.伴随状语 station 驻扎；安置Note 4When the Americans objected to this,the British would not compromise,but increased control over their Americans colonies instead,taking away many of the
13、ir rights,and stationing soldiers there in order to make sure that the Americans would obey them.当美洲人对此表示反对时，英国人不但没有让步反而加强了对美洲殖民地的控制，剥夺了美洲人的许多权利，同时在美洲驻军以确保他们服从英国的统治。Note 5This led to war,and to America gaining its independence.American 动名词的逻辑主语We are looking forward to Mary coming to opening ceremony.这引发了战争，也是美国获得了独立。