2021届上海民办浦东交中高级中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案.pdf

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1、2021 届上海民办浦东交中高级中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A In his 402nd anniversary year,Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer.But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616,and h

2、e is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide,Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince.

3、Unlike Shakespeares large body of plays,poems and sonnets(十四行诗),Tang wrote only four major plays:The Purple Hairpin,Peony Pavilion(牡丹亭),A Dream under the Southern bough,and Dream of Handan.The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative,a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dime

4、nsion of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare,Tangs success rode the wave of a renaissance(复兴)in theater as an artistic practice.As in ShakespearesEngland,Tangs works became hugely popular inChinatoo.During T

5、angsChina,his plays were enjoyed performed,and changed.Kunqu Opera,a form of musical drama,spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture.Combining northern tune and southern music,kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language,music,dance movements and gestures.T

6、angs works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera,and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other,there are many things they share in common,such e humanity of their drama,their heroic figures,their love for poetic l

7、anguage,a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1.Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To describe Shakespeares anniversary.B.To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C.To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D.To suggest the less popularity o

8、f Tang Xianzu.2.Whats possibly one of the main theme of Tangs works?A.Social reality.B.Female dreams.C.Human emotions.D.Political environment.3.What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A.The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tangs works.B.Tangs success in copying Shakespeares styles.C.The way Ku

9、nqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D.Tangs popularity for his poetic language and music.B Everyone can be angry.But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just“feeling”angry,youll have a better understanding of yourself.Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you

10、with some surprising answers.These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example.I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace.Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was

11、and that it never worked.That didnt bother me that much.I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was,“Your job is pointless.”This really upset meand at the time,I was ly furious(发怒地)with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way.Once I took the time to t

12、hink about what was really making me so mad.I learned a lot.I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit.In the big scheme of things,my job was pointless.It wasnt what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most.Here I was pouring part of my h

13、eart and soul into a job I didnt even really want to do.I was using it as a crutch(拐杖)because I didnt have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do.As soon as I realized that,a lot of my anger just melted away.I also realized that I needed to start focusing

14、on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life.I probably wouldnt be where I am today if I hadnt taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.4.What made the author angry at the meeti

15、ng?A.The system of the company was terrible.B.Someone said his job is insignificant.C.The policy of the company didnt work.D.The application he supported was of no effect.5.What brought down the anger of the author?A.The apology someone made at the meeting.B.The crutch he used to take the scary road

16、.C.His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D.The courage he had to overcome the challenges.6.Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A.It brought him back on track to the goal.B.It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C.It helped him change his character since then.D.I

17、t provided him with confidence in his career.7.What can be the best title of the passage?A.How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a Company B.Avoid Being Pointless at Work C.Anger Is Harmful to Health D.Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger C The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the

18、 shore hike from camp.To our left,snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.On the plain in front of us,we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.This is why we stay here.Tibetan antelopes live mainly on the plains of Tibet.Watching them move slowly ac

19、ross the green grass,Im struck by their beauty.Im also reminded of the danger they are in.They are being hunted illegally for their valuable fur.My guide is Zhaxi,a villager from Changtang.He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.The reserve is a safe place for the animals and plants of nor

20、thwestern Tibet.To Zhaxi,protecting the wildlife is a way of life.“Were not trying to save the animals,”he says.“Actually,were trying to save ourselves.”In the 1980s and 1990s the population of Tibetan antelopes dropped by more than 50 percent.Hunters were shooting antelopes to make money.Their livi

21、ng places were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.In order to save Tibetan antelopes,the Chinese government placed them under national protection.Zhaxi and volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.Bridges and gates were added to let the an

22、telopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.The measures were effective.The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015,the Tibetan antelope wasremovedfrom the endangered species list.The government,however,does not intend to stop the protection program since the threat to the

23、 Tibetan antelope has not yet disappeared.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.8.What can we learn from Zhaxis words in paragraph 3?A.Protecting the animals can make money.B.Protecting the animals is protecting ourselves.C.He is

24、not fond of protecting the animals.D.The reserve is only safe for wild animals.9.What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4?A.Why hunters hunt Tibetan antelopes.B.Why antelopes living places changed.C.Why antelopes number dropped greatly.D.Why the 1980s and the 1990s are unusual.10.What does the und

25、erlined word“removed”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Deleted.B.Changed.C.Migrated.D.Recognized.11.What might be the future condition of Tibetan antelopes according to the last paragraph?A.They will be over-populated.B.They will be a threat to man and other wildlife.C.They will be on the endang

26、ered species list again.D.They will be in harmony with nature and humans.D There are many useful things we can do each day to feel better.It may take some efforts and time to make a habit of drinking 8 glasses of water daily or thinking more positively,but it is well worth it.What things do you do e

27、very day to feel better?Probably the healthiest thing you can do to feel better each day is to exercise early in the morning.You dont have to run the whole morning or spend a few hours in the gym.Even doing some easy exercise like walking,sit-ups or jumping the rope will help you feel better in no t

28、ime!Again,due to our busy schedules,we dont get enough sleep each night.If you have trouble falling asleep,avoid watching TV or surfing the Internet right before bed.Also,try to make healthy bedtime snack choices and dont drink tea or coffee too late in the day.If you drink 3 glasses of water,4 glas

29、ses of coffee or tea and a glass of soda each day and think that you drink enough water,think again.Your body needs water(not coffee or soda!)to function properly.Aiming to drink 7-8 glasses of water each day can make you feel better.Being positive is the key to a longer life.Positive thoughts can h

30、elp improve your overall heath.Life is full of stressful situations and its hard to stay cheerful when everything goes wrong,but your positive attitude can help you solve any problem and fight any stress faster and easier.Your positive attitude is especially good for your heart health.Smile,stay pos

31、itive and live a longer life!12.In the authors opinion which can benefit us most in order that we feel better?A.Sleeping enough.B.Drinking enough water.C.Thinking more positively.D.Taking morning exercise.13.Which of the following agrees with what is said in Paragraph 3?A.Drinking tea or coffee make

32、s us sleep less.B.Drinking tea before bed makes it harder to fall asleep.C.Watching TV or surfing the Internet leads to less sleep.D.Our busy schedules cause more difficulty in falling asleep.14.Why is water necessary to our body?A.Because it can make us feel better.B.Because it can have our body wo

33、rk smoothly.C.Because in can do more good to our body thancoffee.D.Because it can hep avoid feeling thirsty.15.What do we need most when everything goes wrong?A.Thinking positively.B.Thinking out wise ways.C.Having a right attitude.D.Staying cheerful.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空

34、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Endangered species An endangered species is a group of animalsthat could soon become extinct._16_Many species are nearly extinct and could disappear off the face of the earth very soon if we dont do anything to save them.There are many reasons why species become endangered.Habita

35、t destruction is the main reason why animals become endangered and this happens in two ways.When humans move into a new area,the animals habitat is destroyed and there is nowhere for them to live and nothing to eat because humans chop down trees and build houses and farms._17_Chemicals in rivers and

36、 poisons on farms cause the destruction of animals homes and food supplies.Endangered species are also the result of hunting and fishing.Animals have been brought to the edge of extinction because they are killed for their highly-valued meat,fur,bones or skin,or just for sport._18_ _19_We should tak

37、e care not to pollute natural areas,and farmers or companies who destroy animal habitats should face severe financial penalties.The public can help out by refusing to buy any products made from these animals body parts.Governments can help,too,by making it against the law to hunt,fish or trade in en

38、dangered species.They can also provide funding for animal sanctuaries(禁猎区),to protect animals from extinctionby breeding more endangered animals,which they later release into the wild._20_ A.Animal habitats are also destroyed because of pollution.B.Eventually,all the creatures on Earth will enjoy be

39、ing together.C.Recent changes,however,have helped to improve the situation.D.So what can individuals and governments do to protect endangered species?E.Extinction happens when the last of the species has died out and there will be no more.F.If we all cooperate and take these steps,we will protectthe

40、se animals for future generations.G.Overfishing has resulted in many large sea creatures becoming endangered species,like sharks.第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Shoveling(铲)the snow had always been the best part about winter.Not that I th

41、ought it was fun,but I_21_the thought of my dad having to do it aftera_22_day of work.So I took it upon myself at eight years old.Every time I saw those white particles fall from the_23_,I would run and_24_my jacket,snow boots,and gloves to_25_myself for the work ahead.But every single time,_26_I we

42、nt outside,I would stop by my older sisters room to see if she_27_to help me.I knew she would say no,but I always_28_anyway.One day there was a lot of snow.There was no_29_I would be able to clean it all up myself,so I did the_30_and knocked on my sisters door.As I _31_,she gave me the same old“no”.

43、I stood there_32_for a second.All I wanted was some_33_,and the more I recollected every“no”she had ever said to me,the_34_I became.I shouted,“Youre an awful sister and daughter,and nobody needs you!”Then,I set out in the cold to tackle(对付)the enemy that_35_in my driveway.I fought_36_,my short arms

44、swinging back and forth while the wind_37_against my cheeks.However,after one long hour,I was not even halfway done.Completely_38_,I dropped the shovel into the victorious snow,and went inside to lie down on the sofa.After a short break,I_39_the sofa,ran to the window and looked outside.In the middl

45、e of the driveway,my sister was shoveling the snow.The feeling of seeing her was_40_.21.A.shaped B.followed C.considered D.hated 22.A.long B.simple C.dull D.lonely 23.A.post B.hill C.sky D.ceiling 24.A.took on B.put on C.got on D.tried on 25.A.enjoy B.cheer C.prepare D.occupy 26.A.before B.after C.w

46、hile D.since 27.A.promised B.wanted C.managed D.hesitated 28.A.regretted B.forgot C.permitted D.asked 29.A.excuse B.need C.way D.doubt 30.A.routine B.exercise C.survey D.favor 31.A.agreed B.required C.expected D.confirmed 32.A.silently B.anxiously C.patiently D.excitedly 33.A.comfort B.help C.advice

47、 D.praise 34.A.prouder B.stronger C.sadder D.angrier 35.A.survived B.lay C.arrived D.hid 36.A.aimlessly B.carelessly C.tirelessly D.breathlessly 37.A.leaned B.went C.fought D.cut 38.A.impressed B.defeated C.moved D.changed 39.A.rose from B.sat on C.glanced at D.slid into 40.A.unbearable B.insecure C

48、.uneasy D.indescribable 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 During festive occasions we often see a“lion”_41._(crazy)shake its head,twist ears and scratch cheeks,accompanied with the sounds of gongs(锣)as well as drum beats.This traditional lion dance,_42._(list)as a natio

49、nal intangible culture heritage in 2016,dates from the Three Kingdoms period(220-280).Its been one of the_43._(well)known among so many arts.Breathtaking though,this challenging art can never_44._(perform)easily.Dancing on poles shows far more than just caution and_45._(brave).Therere 21 poles betwe

50、en 1.2 m and 2.5 m high,with up to 1.8 m in between.Any single false step leads to these dancers falling to the ground below._46._they dont practise together every move hard enough,they end up sweating all over in vain.Still,to younger generations,this ancient art seems less appealing than before.Be

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