2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市开福区第一中学集团九年级下学期第一次联考英语试卷.pdf

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1、2020-2021-2 一中集团九下第一次联考 英 语 注意事项:1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,71 小题,时量 120 分钟,满分 120 分。I听力技能(两部分,共 20 小题,计 20 分)略 II阅读(共两节,共 20 小题,计 40 分)第一节 阅读下列材料,从每题

2、所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题,计 30 分)A 21.Volunteers will teach children _.A.how to protect the sea B.how to write a letter C.how to speak Chinese 22.Volunteers need to start work on _.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Friday B The Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation About WWWF Wallaby FAQ Educational Resources Phot

3、o Gallery Shop Wallaby Welcome to the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation of America,Washington chapter.Here you will find news,photos,and other resources about the wallaby.In addition,our sites unique(独特的)features for members include profile pages,discussion forums(论 坛),and other contents.We are the wor

4、lds best wallaby support group.For over 20 years,the Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation has served the Walla Walla community through education and outreach on behalf of the wallaby.Search Member Login Discussion Forums Member Profiles Donate Contact Us 23.The Walla Walla Wallaby Foundation is set up to

5、_.A.sell the wallabys food B.support the wallaby C.take photos of the wallaby 24.If you want to give money to support WWWF,you can click on the icon(图标)“_”.A.About WWWF B.Donate C.Discussion Forums 25.The reading material above is _.A.a diary B.a story C.a web page C Usually,most junior 3 students w

6、ould be running,doing sit-ups or push-ups on the playground at the end of April.They would be preparing for their upcoming physical education(PE)test.The test is important because its worth 40 points on the senior high school entrance exam(中考).But due to the novel coronavirus outbreak,many places li

7、ke Shanghai and Zhejiang have canceled the test this year.Many students and parents have been discussing this change.“I feel so relaxed that I dont need to run or skip rope(跳绳)in hot weather,”said Zhao Li,15,a student from Shanghai.Since she has been stuck at home,Zhaos mom has been making delicious

8、 snacks.And shes always sitting in front of the computer taking her online classes and watching TV on the sofa.“Honestly,I havent run even once and have gained some weight.It would drive me crazy to review my lessons and spend time exercising at the same time,”Zhao added.But for Deng Zirui,a student

9、 from Hangzhou,Zhejiang,his efforts might be wasted.He has been running in the morning and doing 50 push-ups at his home every day to build his leg strength.“Its not fair for students who have prepared carefully for the PE test when its canceled.My son really worked hard and wanted to gain some adva

10、ntages in the coming test,”Dengs father said.Many students are still waiting for the Ministry of Educations specific(具体的)instructions about the PE test.“This year,we can make some changes to meet different needs,such as canceling running to keep students safe,”said Wang Zongping,a professor at the N

11、anjing University of Science and Technology.“But for Chinese teenagers,the test is a really good way to boost(增强)their immunity(免疫力),build their confidence and keep healthy habits.”26.How many sports items(项目)are mentioned in the passage?A.3.B.4.C.5.27.What can you know about the PE test from the pa

12、ssage?A.A student can get 40 scores in the PE test if he is really good at sports.B.It is sure that the PE test will be canceled in Chinas every province.C.The PE test often makes students unsafe such as the long-distance running.28.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Deng Ziruis father really a

13、grees that the PE test is canceled.B.The canceling of the PE test makes students relaxed and happy.C.Zhao Li doesnt like doing sports in hot weather.29.Which of the following is the advantage of the PE test?A.Building students confidence.B.Making students taller.C.Helping students to get more points

14、 on the senior high school entrance exam.30.What is the main idea of this passage?A.People have different ideas about the canceling of the PE test.B.Most of the students dont like the PE test.C.The novel coronavirus has influenced the PE test.D Humans have many instinctive(本能的)behaviors.We can yawn(

15、打哈欠)and laugh from birth.Why?Maybe we cant answer the question immediately.But we know that everyone yawns and laughs in the same way.We also know that yawning is contagious.When you see someone yawn,you yawn,too.Many people say that they yawn because they are bored or tired.Someone believes that th

16、e man who yawns a lot is lazier than other people.This might be true.However,we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous.For example,Olympic runners,often yawn before a race.Why is that?Some scientists believe that yawning makes you be able to think or notice things quickly.When y

17、ou yawn,you breathe more deeply.You also stretch(舒展)the muscles(肌肉)in your face and neck.Maybe this makes you be aware of the thing around you.Why do people laugh?Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.Scientists believe that laughter is good for you.Why?For one thing,laughter is good

18、 exercise.When you laugh,you exercise many muscles in your body.Scientists say that one hundred laughs equals ten minutes of running.When you laugh,you also breathe deeply.This helps you relax.Thats good for you,too.Why do we laugh?That is a hard question to answer.We know that people laugh more oft

19、en in a group.They dont laugh very often when they are alone.Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people.Laughter helps us be part of a group in a short time.In English,some people say that laughter is the best medicine.Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.

20、Do you agree?31.Which of the following is TRUE about yawning?A.People yawn only when they are tired or bored.B.Yawning makes people lazier.C.People may yawn before a big test.32.The underlined word“contagious”means _.A.a kind of behavior B.something mysterious C.something or a disease spreads quickl

21、y from one to another 33.From the passage,we know _.A.laughing can help people think quickly B.laughter can make someone join others quickly C.laughter equals medicine 34.The similarity between yawning and laughing is that _.A.we can do them without learning B.we do them 17 times a day C.they can he

22、lp people cure some illnesses 35.The writer of the passage wants to tell us that _.A.how many instinctive behaviors humans have B.how often people yawn and laugh C.why people yawn and laugh 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 5 小题,计 10分)A long time ago,my grandparents moved into a new house with 4 d

23、aughters.Because work was hard to find,Grandpa did whatever jobs he could.He and Grandma dug a garden to grow some food.The house had a big front yard with tall trees.36._.Everybody worked to keep the garden growing.Later,the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the beautiful flowers.The fami

24、ly grew up,and the grandchildren came.37._.Everyone still enjoyed the food from the garden.Years later,it became harder for grandparents to keep the garden.So they made it a little smaller.There was still much to eat from the garden and lovely flowers to enjoy.However,at 89,Grandpa couldnt move and

25、then died.So the next spring,38._.One sunny day in the early summer,Grandma saw a big group of bees flying between two tall trees.Slowly the bees entered a hole up in one of the trees.Soon after,all bees disappeared into their new home.39._.One day,Grandmas brother Frank visited her.Grandma told him

26、 the story about the group of bees.Frank told her that bees pollinated(授粉)vegetables and flowers and helped them grow.Just then Grandma understood the reason for her great harvest.From that time on,Grandma always believed that since Grandpa couldnt be there to help her that summer,he had sent the be

27、es to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow.Thanks to Grandpas bees,the family could still have much food to eat and lovely flowers to enjoy every year.40._.A.Grandparents still planted their garden B.Grandma planted only a small garden C.The help of the bees continued,just as

28、 Grandpas love D.That summer,Grandma got a big harvest(收获)E.Grandparents planted vegetables on one side of the yard and flowers on the other side III语言运用(共三节,共 25 小题,计 35 分)第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题,计 15 分)Country-western music is very old.It came from the United State

29、s,Canada,Ireland,and Great Britain.Country-western music is a 41 of music from all of these places.In the American West,cowboys had to 42 the cattle.They had to watch them all day and night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran away.A cowboys life was 43 and dangerous.When he was alone w

30、ith the cattle,he drank strong coffee to stay awake 44 .He also sang music to the cattle to 45 them.He sang about the stars and the moon,about his family and his friends.The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep.They did not run away if he sang beautiful,46 music.Sometimes they played guit

31、ars or harmonicas(口琴).Later they used violins.In the American South,many people came from Ireland,Scotland,and England.Other people came from France or Canada.They 47 their own kind of music.They used 48 ,violins,and harmonicas to play their own music like the people in the American West,too.They al

32、so added instruments from their eating table,like bottles,cans,49 and spoons.When they visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving,they usually sang and played country music.Country-western music describes life.It talks about love,jobs,homes,and money.People in many parts of the

33、 world like country-western music 50 everyone knows something about these ideas.Many bands all over the world now perform country-western music.41.A.standard B.rule C.mixture 42.A.look after B.stay away from C.play with 43.A.exciting B.lonely C.perfect 44.A.in the morning B.all day C.at night 45.A.c

34、alm B.kill C.destroy 46.A.loud B.fearful C.gentle 47.A.disliked B.forgot C.enjoyed 48.A.guitars B.drums C.pianos 49.A.sticks B.pens C.bowls 50.A.if B.so C.because 第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)Chinese New Year is the most important 51._(celebrate)in the Chinese calendar.It is

35、 also known 52._ the Spring Festival because it celebrates the start of new life and the season for planting crops.Chinese New Year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and it doesnt end 53._ the moon is the brightest 15 days later.Just before New Year,people clean their houses.

36、They decorate them with pieces of paper with 54._(word)such as“Happiness”and“Wealth”written on them.Some couplets(对联)are often 55._(put)on the front door.On New Years Eve,families get together and have 56._ unusual meal.Of course,the most popular food is dumplings.The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen

37、days.So during these days,people always visit their relatives and friends.It is a good time for them to relax 57._(they).Children always feel excited because they can get some 58._(luck)money wrapped in red envelopes.One of the most interesting parts of the Chinese New Year 59._(be)the dragon dance

38、or lion dance.The dragons made out of paper,silk and bamboo are really lively.Chinese people think of dragons as helpful,friendly animals which symbolize long life and wisdom.At the same time,people also like to set off fireworks 60._(welcome)the new year.第三节 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共 5 小题,计 10 分)Long

39、 long ago,there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons.The couple wanted a daughter very much,and finally,they had a girl.61.One day the father needed water for the child,so he sent the seven brothers to a well(井)in the forest to get some.Once there,though,the boys began to fight and the water j

40、ug(壶)fell into the well.The boys looked into the well and thought of their father.62.他们很害怕回家。Hours passed.“Where are those boys?”shouted the angry father.“They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water.I wish they were all turned into ravens(乌鸦)!”And when he looked up,he saw sev

41、en black birds flying away.The father was shocked.“What have I done?”he thought.63.But it was too late.He could not take back his words.Later,the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers.The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply,and she decided to find them.For years,she searched and did

42、 not stop.Finally,she found their home.64.To enter,she needed a special key which is made from a bone.The girl thought for a moment,and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers.65.她用它打开了门然后走了进去。On a table,there were seven plates and cups.She ate and drank a little from each of them.In the la

43、st cup,she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later that day,the ravens returned for their meal.The girl hid behind the door.When the seventh raven drank from his cup,something hit his mouth.The raven recognized it at once it was his parents ring.“I wish our sister were here.

44、”At that moment,their sister ran to them,and suddenly the ravens were human again.The brothers kissed their sister,and all eight of them went home together happily.61.62.63.64.65.IV写作(共两节,满分 25 分)第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共 5 小题,计 10 分)Nowadays Chinas New Year films not only add joyful atmosphere to f

45、estivals,but also bring laughter and much pleasure to the audience.In the year of Ox,there were 7 films released(上映)on Feb.12th,the Lunar New Years Day.However,the most popular film is“Hi,Mom”.The film made people laugh with tears and was well received by people of all ages.It is directed by Jia Lin

46、g and starred by the famous actors and actresses like Jia Ling,Zhang Xiaofei,Chen He and so on.The film is from Jia Lings personal experience.It tells the story of Jia Xiaoling,a girl who has just entered college and experienced the ups and downs in her life in one day.Her mom died in an accident wh

47、en Jia was only 19 years bld.With unbearable sadness,Jia unexpectedly went back to 20 years ago.When everything was back to 1981,she decided to change something.Her purpose was to try everything to make her mother happier and happier.The film shows that Jia Ling really misses her late(已故的)mother,who

48、 encouraged her to chase after the artistic dreams.“While watching this movie,I couldnt stop crying.The mom in the film hardly thinks about herself and always tries to give her daughter the best.She reminds me of my own mom who is similar to the one in the film.I have made a decision to be nicer to

49、my mom.”Liu,a 16-year-old girl from No.1 Middle School said to the reporter.Peoples memories of the old days have also been awakened by Jia Ling through storytelling.Thats why so many adults who were born in the 1970s or 1980s love this film.66.How many New Year films were on at the beginning of the

50、 year of Ox?67.Who is the director of the film“Hi,Mom”?68.What has Liu decided to do since she watched the film?69.Why do many adults love the film?70.What does Liu think of her own mom?第二节 书面表达(满分 15 分)71.一年多来,长沙一直在开展“文明城市提质”活动。宗旨为“爱卫生,净环境,讲文明,树新风”,努力打造文明城市“升级版”。假设你是李华,请就该活动写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括:(1)你对该活动的看

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