2021年稽山中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及参考答案.pdf

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1、2021 年稽山中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及参考答案 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Red Tourism Sites inShanghai This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC).Many Chinese people are planning to visit red tourism attractions in

2、the coming summer vacation.The following are some red tourism sites inShanghai.Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth Revolutionary magazineNew Youth,which created the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement,was established by Chen Duxiu inShanghaiin 191

3、5.The editorial office moved toBeijingin 1917 when Chen Duxiu was head of liberal arts atPekingUniversitybut moved back toShanghaithree years later.Address:No.2,100 Nanchang Road,Huangpu district Former Residence of Chen Wangdao This three-story building was the home of famous scholar and educator C

4、hen Wangdao.In 1920,Chen completed the first Chinese translation ofThe Communist Manifesto(共产党宣言).He also served as President of Fudan University from 1952 to 1977.Address:51 Guofu Road,Yangpu district Huangpu Wharf(码头)HuangpuWharfin Yangpu district was the place for about 650 Chinese students who h

5、eaded toFrancefrom March 1919 to December 1920 to further their studies.They included Zhou Enlai,later the first premier of thePeopledRepublicofChina,and Deng Xiaoping,later the leader of the PRC.Address:32 Qinhuangdao Road,Yangpu district The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of t

6、he Communist Party ofChina The two-story building was completed in 1920 as the residence of CPC founding member Li Hanjun.On July 23,1921,thirteen members held their first national congress of the Communist Party of China here,marking the birth of the Party.Address:76 Xingye Road,Huangpu district 1.

7、When did the editorial office ofNew Youthreturn toShanghai?A.In 1915.B.In 1919.C.In 1920 D.In 1921.2.What do we know about Chen Wangdao according to the text?A.He established theNew Youthmagazine.B.He first translatedThe Communist Manifestointo Chinese.C.He went toFrancefor further study.D.He held t

8、he first national congress of the CPC.3.Which site was the birthplace of the Communist Party of China?A.Former Site of the Editorial Department,of New Youth.B.Former Residence of Chen Wangdao.C.HuangpuWharf.D.The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC.B As a basic food in the

9、 Asian diet,soybeans(大豆)have been used to make tofu and soy milk for hundreds of yearsBut now,they are also being turned into an alternative to plastic wrap William Chen,a professor of foodscience and technology at Singapores Nanyang Technological University,invented the environmentallyfriendly food

10、 wrap Its made of cellulose(纤维素),a form of fiber,obtained from the waste generated by soy bean product producersThe beans are pressed tosqueeze out juice thats used to make tofu and soy milkAnd whats left is usually thrown away,but Chen takes the waste and puts it through a fermentation(发酵)process,d

11、uring which cellulose is produced Cellulosebased plastic wraps have been on the market for a few years,but Chen says that most are made from wood or corn,grown for that purposeBy contrast,his wrap is made from a waste product,which doesnt compete with other crops for land and is more sustainable Che

12、ns technology could help to solve two problems at once:cutting plastic production and reducing the amount of food waste In Singapore,the amount of food waste generated every year could fill up 15,000 Olympicsized swimming pools,Chen says F&N,a soybased drinks producer,has partnered with Chens lab an

13、d provides the product,straight from the factoryThe company is conducting a study to assess whether the food wrap could complete commercially with conventional productsChen adds,The soybased wrap costs almost nothing to makein the lab because the raw materials are free Commercial production would in

14、volve additional expenses,such as storage and quality control,however,we have not calculated those costs yet Chen hopes neighboring soyloving countries will be inspired bySingapore to adopt his innovationMy dream is that our technology,which is cheap and simple,will cut plastic and food waste and cr

15、eate a cleaner environment,Chen says 4.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The introduction to William Chen B.The process of producing soy milk C.The way to make soybased wrap D.The benefit of eating soy products 5.Whats the biggest difference of Chens wrap from other cellulosebased plastic

16、wraps?A.It saves land for industry B.Its more easilybroken down C.It is made from the food waste D.It has been put into practice for many years 6.What will commercial production of the food wrap cause?A.A lack of competitiveness B.Poor quality of the wraps C.A shortage of raw material D.An increase

17、in production costs 7.From which is the text probably taken?A.A personal diary B.A travel guide C.A book review D.A scientific magazine C Zaki was small for his twelve years,and he was angry being treated as a child.Farid,his older brother,had been looked upon as a man long before he was Zakis age.E

18、very day Farid and the other young Bahraini men went out in their wooden boats to dive for oysters(牡蛎).Many times Zaki begged to go along,but Faridalways refused to let him.So every day Zaki would go to the shallow water to practice.His grandfather,a former diver,would watch him and advise him.All m

19、orning,Zaki would practice diving beneath the waves.Every afternoon,again and again he would go underwater and hold his breath.With each days practice,his diving improved and he could hold his breath a little while longer.Soon Zaki felt as much at home in the water as he did out of it.Zaki rose earl

20、y one day.He wanted to compete with his brother.They dived beneath the waves.Zaki opened his eyes and found himself looking into his brothers face.Farid was smiling with confidence.Slowly,the smile was disappearing from Farids face.As more seconds passed,a worried look appeared on Farids face.Farid

21、was realizing that Zaki could possibly beat him.Looking into Farids eyes,Zaki suddenly understood what losing could mean to his brother.Never would the villagers allow him to live it down.He would be laughed at by losing to a little child.Almost without thinking,Zaki kicked his feet and rose to the

22、surface of the water a second before Farids head appeared beside him.The men around them cheered and patted Farid on the back.Farid,however,put his arm around Zakis shoulders.“Today,”Farid announced,“we shall have a new diver among us.”Then quietly,for Zakis ears alone,he said“Thank you,my brother.”

23、And Zaki knew that they both had learned that it takes more than strength to make a man.8.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.Zakis grandfather was a good diver.B.Zaki liked staying at home every day.C.Zaki practised hard in the water daily.D.Zakis grandfather encouraged him to dive.9.Which

24、of the following best describes Zaki according to paragraph 3?A.Considerate.B.Ambitious.C.Confident.D.Adventurous.10.What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A.Farid beat his little brother easily.B.Zaki was as strong as his brother.C.Zaki regretted losing the competition.D.Both Farid an

25、d Zaki had grown up.11.What is the best title for the text?A.Farids Pride B.Zakis Challenge C.Brothers Competition D.Grandfathers Advice D Now most of the workers work from 9 am to 5 pm.However,according to the global Internet survey done by the UK Sleep Council,thesiesta(午睡)was the right idea all a

26、long.The UK Sleep Council called on the countrysbosses to end nine-to-five working in favor of more flexible hours.They believe what would really increase the workers productivity is a nice afternoon nap,rather than those bonuses.Forty-one percent of the 12,000 people who responded to the councils s

27、urvey said they were most productive in the morning,while 38 percent said theyhit their stridein the evening.This means most of them cannot fully pay attention to what they do in the middle of the day,said sleep expert Dr.Chris Idzikowskii.We must conclude from this survey that the traditional nine-

28、to-five working day does not suit most workers.He suggested that allowing workers to follow their natural sleeping habits would actually benefit employers by allowing them to expand their working hours and be more productive.Fortunately,being a college lecturer,I dont have to go to work everyday.I o

29、nly work three days a week,but during the three days I work really long hours and have no time for a little siesta.Im usually so tired and sleepy in the afternoon,which really affects thevitality(活力)of my classes.I think Dr.Chris Idzikowskiis idea is worthwhile.When people have flexible working hour

30、s they could reach their highest productivity.On top of that,flexible working hours mean thatpeople dont have to work all at the same time.That way we could avoid traffic jams.Therefore,its really killing two birds with one stone!12.What can improve the workers productivity,according to the UK Sleep

31、 Council?A.More bonuses.B.The flexible working time.C.Working for long hours.D.Working in a relaxing way.13.What does the underlined part probably mean in Paragraph 2?A.Were most sleepy.B.Were most flexible.C.Worked at their own pace.D.Worked at their best.14.What did the UK Sleep Councils survey fi

32、nd?A.Few people are suitable to work at noon.B.People are more productive in the morning.C.Some people like to expand their working hours.D.More and more people prefer to work in the evening.15.Why does the author support Dr.Chris Idzikowskiis idea?A.It could solve most of the traffic problems.B.He

33、finds Dr.Chris Idzikowskii respectable.C.He thinks the idea can benefit the society.D.It allows him to work for fewer hours.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 We spend so much time waiting to be loved,hoping love will find us,and looking for that speciallove.Unfortu

34、nately,thats not usually how life works.To be loved,you should love and respect yourself as much as you do others.In order to love someone,you should love yourself.Stop comparing(比较)yourself to others._16_We all have different gifts.When you compare yourself to others for what they have,whether it i

35、s a car,a house,or a job,it makes you feel bad about yourself.Really be grateful about everything you have.Gratitude keeps your heart open to love.Practice receiving love.To truly love is to be able to receive it.When someone loves you,does some kind deeds to you,or says kind words,accept it._17_Kno

36、w that you are worthy of love.It is important to accept a gift of love by others.You give yourself a chance to learn more about yourself that you are lovable._18_ _19_Write about your experiences,good and bad.When you write down good experiences,allow yourself to feel those feelings.When you remembe

37、r bad experiences,allow yourself to feel self-compassion.Compassion is not self-pity,but rather willingness to accept ones own pain and regret.Stop trying to be perfect.Stop blaming(责备)yourself for being less than perfect._20_Just follow all the steps above and dont let anyones expectations of you p

38、ut any pressure on you.A.Do not feel sorry about it.B.Everyone on the earth is unique(独一无二的).C.Allow yourself to feel the love that has come your way.D.Appreciate yourself.E.Keep a diary.F.Always do your best,but not reaching perfection is NOT failure.G.You give someone a joy of giving by loving you

39、.第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I went to a New York Mets fantasy camp in 1991,and I was fortunate to be on a team for a week whose pitching(投球)coach was famous Mel Stottlemyre.Mel was wonderful to all of us_21_ballplayers throughout the

40、 week.He was warm and_22_,treating us as if we were major leaguers.At last,Mel_23_the job at the Mets and became the coach for the Yankees.I followed his_24_and knew about his diagnosis(诊断)of a blood cancer in 2000.Luckily,a suitable_25_appeared during a championship run,so he took_26_from the Yanke

41、es to undergo a stem cell transplant(干细胞移植)In 2002,I was_27_by desperation because I was diagnosed with the same disease and needed a stem cell transplant too.I was in a very_28_need to speak to Mel,but I had lost_29_with him.One day,my phone rang.It was Mel.He explained_30_his experience of having

42、the transplant to mefor all of an hour.I_31_every word.“I feel great,so Im not_32_,”he told me.At last,he ended the_33_by giving me his home phone number!This unbelievable experience_34_my spirits.Every time I saw Mel during games on TV as I_35_for my transplant,I repeated to myself,“Look at Mel.Ill

43、_36_.”The great news is that my doctors told me my_37_went into remission(缓解)thanks to the successful transplantand it has been_38_for 15 years.Since then,I have spoken to many_39_with the same problem.I have been glad to_40_Mel to share what he did for me.21.A.major B.native C.raw D.dynamic 22.A.ea

44、sygoing B.faultfinding C.farseeing D.hardworking 23.A.landed B.considered C.offered D.quit 24.A.guide B.advice C.career D.order 25.A.donor B.position C.program D.coach 26.A.advantage B.action C.leave D.service 27.A.controlled B.frightened C.awaken D.overcome 28.A.instant B.unusual C.growing D.contin

45、ual 29.A.confidence B.contact C.patience D.restriction 30.A.anxiously B.cautiously C.humorously D.detailedly 31.A.referred to B.looked through C.drank in D.left out 32.A.recovering B.retiring C.competing D.compromising 33.A.appreciation B.presentation C.suggestion D.conversation 34.A.lifted B.broke

46、C.relieved D.beat 35.A.waited B.applied C.wished D.searched 36.A.chance it B.make it C.get it D.catch it 37.A.desperation B.pain C.treatment D.condition 38.A.absent B.stable C.effective D.complete 39.A.players B.surgeons C.patients D.friends 40.A.inspire B.copy C.invite D.assist 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5

47、分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The pandemic is till in play around the world.On Nov 23,more than 1.5 million people had been confirmed infected with coronavirus in the UK while more than 55,000 people_41._(die),according to the official website of the UK government._42._(control)the spr

48、ead of the pandemic,UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced a four-week lockdown for England from Nov 5 to Dec 2,BBC reported._43._these circumstances,students of the University of Cambridge have been told that they wont be able to graduate if they leave their university accommodation during lockd

49、own,according to the Telegraph.“Full-time students are required to follow university rules in order to_44._(award)their degrees,”a senior tutor at Jesus College told the Telegraph.“If you do not have the colleges_45._(permit)to study remotely,you will not be allowed to progress to the next year of y

50、our course to receive your degree if you are in the last year.”Another senior tutor at Robson College also issued a warning_46._students who leave during term time will be in breach(违反)of the universitys rules and will“influence”their ability_47._(graduate).According to a Cambridge spokesperson,the

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