2016全国中考英语真题单选题之情景交际 甄选.pdf

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1、精品 word.仅供参考2016 全国中考英语真题单选题之情景交际(优选.)rd(2016四川泸州)1.Im going to Anns birthday party.Bye,mom._,Jack!A.Have funB.No problemC.Best wishesD.Take care1.A考查情景对话。句意:我将去参加安妮的生日聚会。再见,妈妈。杰克,玩得愉快。A.Have fun 玩得高兴;B.No problem 没问题;C.Best wishes 祝你好运;D.Take care 当心。祈使句 have fun 用作祝愿用语,祝对方玩得愉快。(2016广东)44._!Somethi

2、ng is falling down from the tall building.Dear me!Its too dangerous.A.Look outB.Help yourselfC.What a pityD.Shut up44.A 考查交际用语。句意:小心!有物体从高楼上落下来。天哪!太危险了。Look out 小心;Helpyourself 随便吃;What a pity 多么遗憾啊;Shut up 安静,结合空后句子及答语可知上句应为“小心”,故选 A。(2016湖北武汉)26.Would you like to play basketball with us this after

3、noon?_,but my mother is ill.A.I dont careB.It s very nice of youC.Of course not D.My pleasure26.D考查情景交际。句意:今天下午你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗?我很乐意了,但我妈妈病了。A 项:我不关心;B 项:你真是太好了;C 项:当然不;D 项:我很乐意。由后面的but my mother is ill 可知,我很想去,但去不了,所以应用 My pleasure(我很乐意)作答。故选 D。(2016湖北武汉)31.Ihad apleasant winter vacation with my family

4、 in the north._A.Oh,thats nice of you.B.Enjoy yourself.C.Well done!D.Glad to hear that.31.D考查情景交际。句意:我和我们全家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假。听到这个消息真是高兴。A 项:你真是太好了;B 项:玩得高兴;C 项:干得不错;D 项:听到这个消息真是高兴。由上句中的 had apleasant1/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考winter vacation 可知,这是一个好消息,所以应说“听到这个消息很高兴”。故选 D。(2016湖北武汉)32.I think students

5、can have mobile phonesto help with their studies_.They often use them to play games.A.I think soB.I dont agreeC.No problemD.Thats a good idea32.B考查情景交际。句意:我认为学生可以使用手机来帮助他们学习。我不同意。A 项:我认为是这样;B 项:我不同意;C 项:没问题;D 项:好主意。他们经常用手机玩游戏。由答语后句“They often usethem to play games.”可知,我不同意这种说法。故选 B。(2016湖北黄冈)40.Our

6、head teacher is responsible for his work.He spends most of his time with us._He always communicates with our parents in his free time.A.I hope so!40.CB.What?C.Thats for sure.D.Why?考查情景交际。句意:我们班主任对工作非常负责。他花大部分时间和我们在一起。的确如此。他总是利用空余时间和我们父母交流。I hope so!我希望如此;What?什么事?Thats for sure.的确如此;Why?为什么?故答案选 C。(

7、2016湖北鄂州)33.Im very nervous the night before the big exam._.Im sure you can make it.A.Take it easyC.Go aheadB.Take your timeD.Enjoy yourself33.A考查情景交际。句意:在大考试的前夜,我很紧张。放松一点。我相信你会做到的。take it easy放松点;take your time慢慢来,不着急;go ahead前进、开始;enjoy yourself过得愉快。根据句意可知选A。(2016湖北黄石)34.I dont think students shou

8、ld use mobile phones at school._.They really have a bad influence on our study.A.I agree with you B.Not at allC.No problemD.Its my pleasure34.A 解析:考查交际用语。I agree with you 意为“我同意你的观点”;Not at all 意为“别客气;没什么”;No problem 意为“没问题”;Its my pleasure.意为“我的荣幸;乐意效劳”。句意:我认为学生们在学校里不应该用手机。我同意你的看法。手机真对我们的学习产生了很坏的影响

9、。故选 A。(2016湖北襄阳)33._,or well be late for the meeting.Its only half past one by my watch.We have enough time leftA.Hurry upB.Dont worryC.Never mind D.Be quiet2/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考33.A 考查情景交际。句意:快点,否则我们开会要迟到了。我的手表显示,现在仅仅 1:30。我们还有足够的时间。Hurry up 快点;Dont worry.不用担心;Never mind 不要介意;Be quiet 安静。根据后句“

10、否则我们开会要迟到了”可知此句表示催促。故选 A。(2016山西)25.I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland.Can you guess?Ive no idea.But it cant be cheap.Ive heard everything is very expensive there.A.how I came back homeB.how many days I stayed thereC.how much I paid for the Mickey Mouse toy25.C考查情景交际。句意:“我刚刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来。你能猜出 吗?

11、”“我猜不出。但它不可能是便宜的,我已听说那儿一切都非常贵。”选项 A 意为“我是怎样回家的”;选项 B 意为“他在那儿待了多少天”;选项 C 意为“米老鼠玩具我付了多少钱”。根据答语“但它不可能是便宜的,我已听说那儿一切都非常贵。”可以推知问句是让猜猜付了多少钱。故选 C。(2016湖南衡阳)30.Thanks a million for your help._.A.Never mindB.My pleasureC.Good idea30.B.考查交际用语句意:多谢你的帮助。不客气。用My pleasure 应答感谢语,表示“很荣幸;别客气”。故选 B。(2016江苏苏州)15.Id lik

12、e to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom.The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.A.No wayB.Sounds greatC.In your dreamsD.I cant decide15.B考查交际用语。句意:我想选择黄色作为我们房间的颜色。听起来很好,这种颜色带给我们温暖和舒适的感觉。No way.没门儿;Sounds great.听起来很好;In your dreams.你做梦吧;I cant decide.我不能决定。本题表示赞同对方的建议,用 Sounds gre

13、at;故选 B。(2016浙江温州)10.Mum,I dont have anybody to play with.Can I have a pet?_ Our apartment is too small.A.Why not?B.I hope so.C.Anything else?D.Im afraid not.10.D考查情景交际。句意:妈妈,没有任何人和我玩。我可以养一只宠物吗?_ 我们的房子3/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考是太小了。Why not?为什么不?I hope so.我希望如此 anything else?还有别的?Im afraid not.恐怕不可以。

14、根据上文提出问题实质是“要宠物”和下文的回答“房间太小”,可以知道,可以推测是对问题的否定。故选 D。(2016湖南郴州)35.I havent been back to my hometown for years.!Your parents must miss you very much.A.Of courseB.No problemC.What a shame.35.C 考查情景交际。句意:“我好几年没回家乡去了。”“真遗憾!你的父母一定非常想念你。”选项 A意为“当然”;选项 B 意为“没问题”;选项 C 意为“真遗憾”。根据句意可知选 C。(2016湖南郴州)29.David,look

15、 at the man in black over there.Can you tell me?He is an engineer.A.who is heB.who he isC.what he does29.C 考查日常交际用语。句意:“大卫,看那个穿黑色衣服的男人。你能告诉我他做什么工作吗?”“他是一名工程师。”由答语可知前面是问职业,用 what+助动词 do 或 does+主语?或 what+be+主语?故选 C。(2016江苏扬州)14.Madam,you are fined for overspeeding.Please sign here.Fined?Overspeeding?_

16、A.No worries.B.Never mind.C.Are you serious?D.Are you right?14.C考查日常交际用语辨析。句意:女士,你因超速被罚款。请在此签字。罚款?超速?_No worries.不用担心;Never mind.不要紧,别放在心上;Are you serious?你是严肃/认真的?Are you all right?你还好吗?根据女士的两个反问句可知她不相信自己超速,选项 C 符合题意。故选 C。(2016江苏泰州)8.Excuse me,wheres the meeting room?_.I will show you there.A.This

17、way,pleaseB.Thats rightC.I can manage D.In your dreams8.A考查情景交际。句意:打扰了,会议室在哪?这边请。我将会带你去那里。A 项意为“这边请”,用于指路;B 项意为“正确的”;C 项意为“我能够管理”;D 项意为“做梦去吧”。根据下句可知,这里是用来指路的,故选 A。4/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考(2016四川乐山)34.Hi,John.Are you busy?_.A.Yes.I agree.B.No,Whats up?C.No.Are you sure34.B考查交际用语。前句句意:你好,约翰,你忙吗?Yes.

18、I do agree.是的,我同意。No.Whats up?不,怎么了?No.Are you sure?不,你确定吗?结合句意,故选 B。(2016江苏盐城)14.Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress _.A.Thats trueB.Dont mention itC.OK.Ill tryD.I dont think so.14.B 考查交际用语。句意:非常感谢你给我提供了有关处理压力问题的建议。A 意为:“那是正确的”;B意为:“不客气,不用谢”;C 意为:“好的,我将试一试”;D 意为

19、:“我不认为这样”。这里是对感谢的答复,用不用谢。故选 B。(2016江苏南京)14.(on the mobile phone)Where are you?I cant see you here at the theatre._.Im just one block away.A.Good ideaB.My pleasureC.Im comingD.Nice talking to you14.C考查语境的理解。句意:你在哪里?我在电影院这儿看不到你。我离你仅仅一个街区远。Good idea 好主意;My pleasure 很高兴;Im coming 我就来;Nice talking to you

20、 很高兴和你谈话。由后句“我离你仅仅一个街区远”知,前句意为“我就来”。故选 C。(2016江苏南京)15.Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane._.I never go travelling without a book.A.You are jokingB.Thats trueC.I dont think soD.It sounds like fun15.B考查交际用语。句意:读书是在飞机上消耗时间的一种好方法。没有书我永远不会去旅行。You were joking你是在开玩笑;Thats true 那是真的;I dont t

21、hink so 我不这样认为;It sounds like fun 听起来是有趣的事。由后句“没有书我永远不会去旅行”知,前句意为“那是真的”。故选 B。(2016四川宜宾)28.I wish you a happy National Day!5/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考_.A.The same as you B.Thank you C.The same to you28.C 考查交际用语。句意:祝你国庆节快乐!同样祝福你。选项A“与你一样”;选项 B“谢谢你”;选项 C“同样祝福你”。根据“国庆节”可知选 C。(2016天津)32.I tried to pass th

22、e driving test,but I failed._.Good luck to you next time.A.Thats greatB.Its interestingC.Thats a pityD.Glad to hear that32.C 考查情景交际。句意:我努力通过驾照考试,但是我失败了。真遗憾,下次好运会伴随着你。Thatsgreat 好极了;Its interesting 真有趣;Thats a pity 真遗憾;Glad to hear that 听到这件事真高兴。故选 C。(2016江苏宿迁)15.The woman badminton players won the U

23、ber Cup.A.What a pity!C.Never mind.15.DB.With pleasure.D.Im glad to hear that.考查交际用语。句意:这些女子羽毛球选手赢得了尤伯杯。_。What a pity!多么遗憾呀!With pleasure.很乐意。Never mind.没关系。Im glad to hear that.听到这个我很高兴。当听到好消息时,应表示高兴。故选 D。(2016山东潍坊)28.Ive got the job as a director at Radio Beijing._!Thats good news!A.Go aheadB.Come

24、 onC.Cheers D.Congratulations28.D 考查情景交际。A 项“继续;请便”B 项“加油”C 项“干杯”D 项“祝贺”,上文“我在北京广播电台得到了主管的职位”,提示答语是祝贺对方,和答语下文“好消息”意义对应。(2016天津)40.Hi,Diana,how was your summer holiday?_!I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.A.Good ideaB.Wait a minuteC.Thats too badD.Pretty good40.D 考查情景交际。句意:你好,Diana,你的暑假怎么样?相当好!我在海

25、边玩得非常高兴。Good idea好主意;Wait a minute 等一会儿;Thats too bad 太糟糕;Pretty good 相当好。故选 D。(2016四川攀枝花)21.You gave me a lot of help.Thank you.6/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考_.A.Youre welcome.C.Dont say so.B.Dont thank me.D.This is what I should do.21.A 考查交际用语。句意:你给我很大的帮助,谢谢你!_。A.Youre welcome.不客气;B.Dontthank me.不要感谢我

26、;C.Dont say so.不要这么说;D.This is what I should do.这是我应该做的。“感谢”的应答语是“不客气”。故选 A。(2016四川达州)35.Excuse me,can I sit here?_.The old man who sat here will be back soon.A.Youre welcomeB.Yes,pleaseC.Youd better notD.No problem35.C 考查交际用语。句意:打扰一下,我能坐在这里吗?你最好别(坐在这儿)。坐在这儿的老人很快就会回来。A 项“不客气”,用来回来 Thank you.;B 项“可以/

27、行吧/请”;C 项“你最好别”;D 项“没问题”。结合语境可知答案为 C 项。(2016湖南湘西)24.I have a toothache.What should I do?_A.Lucky you!B.Youd better work hard.C.Why not see a dentist?24.C 考查交际用语。A 选项意为“你真幸运”;B 选项意为“你最好努力工作”;C 选项意为“为什么不去看牙医呢”。由上句“我牙疼”,可知下句应为“为什么不去看牙医呢?”故选 C。(2016四川绵阳)13.Would you like some tea?.A.Yes,pleaseB.The same

28、 to youC.Me,tooD.My pleasure13.A 考查交际用语。句意:你想要些茶吗?“Would you like+名词?”句型的肯定回答用 Yes,please.否定回答用 No,thanks.故选 A。(2016甘肃白银)27.I left my pen at home.Can you lend me one?_.A.Thank youB.Yes,of courseC.Hold on,pleaseD.Yes,just a little27.B 考查交际用语。句意:我把钢笔忘在家了,你能借我一支吗?好的,当然可以。Thank you.谢谢;Yes,of course.对,当然

29、可以;Hold on,please.(电话用语)请稍等;Yes,just a little.好的,来点吧。结合所给7/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考语境,可知应选 B。(2016甘肃白银)31.Im sorry,dad.I lost that wallet you gave me._.A.The same to youB.Its my pleasureC.Nice to see youD.Well,never mind31.D 考查交际用语。句意:很抱歉,爸爸,我把你给我的钱包丢了。哦,没关系。The same to you 你也是一样;Its my pleasure.不用谢

30、;Nice to see you.见到你很高兴;Well,never mind.好的,没关系。结合句意,爸爸原谅了孩子,故选 D。(2016甘肃白银)36._?Certainly.A.Whats your favorite seasonB.How do you like the movieC.Could you give me a hand with these boxesD.Would you like to go with me or go alone36.C 考查交际用语。句意:你能帮我搬运这些箱子吗?当然可以。A 项意为“你最喜欢的季节是什么?”;B 项意为“你认为这部电影怎么样?”;

31、C 项意为“你能帮我搬运这些箱子吗?”D 项表示“你想和我一起去还是独自去?”,根据答语可知应选一般问句,故选 C。(2016甘肃白银)40.Dont throw paper on the floor._A.Good idea.B.Sorry,I wont.C.Cheers!D.No way!40.B 考查交际用语。句意:不要把纸扔在地上。抱歉,我不这样做了。Good idea.好主意;Sorry,I wont.抱歉,我不会这样做了;Cheers!干杯!No way!没有办法,结合语境可知应选 B。(2016江苏无锡)10.Have you ever head of Cao Wenxuan,a

32、 writer from Jiangsu?Of course._,he is a good friend of my fathers.A.I meanB.That is to say C.Above allD.Believe it or not10.D 考查情景交际。句意:你听说过来自江苏的作家曹文轩吗?当然,信不信由你,他是我爸爸的一位好朋友。I mean 意为“我的意思是”,Thats to say 意为“也就是说”,Above all 意为“首要的是”,都不符合上下文;Believe it or not 意为“信不信由你”,符合上下文。故选 D。(2016江苏无锡)14.So you g

33、ave her your mobile phone?_.She said shed return it to me after she had hers fixed.A.My pleasure.B.Not exactly C.With pleasureD.No problem.8/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考14.B 考查情景交际。句意:那么你把你的手机给了她?不完全对,她说她的手机修好了后就会把我的手机归还给我的。My pleasure 意为“不用谢”,With pleasure 意为“乐意效劳”,No problem 意为“没问题”,都不符合上下文;Not exactl

34、y 意为“不完全对”,符合上下文。故选 B。(2016四川巴中)50.Ill have an important interview tomorrow.I hope I will succeed._.A.Good luck.B.Its all right.C.Have fun.50.A 考查情景交际。句意:明天我将要参加一个重要的面试。我希望能成功。祝你好运。Good luck 祝你好运,符合题意。(2016安徽)45.I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well._.Practice makes perfect.A.No

35、 wayB.My pleasureC.Im afraid not D.Thats true45.D【解析】考查交际用语辨析。句意:我认为需要多练习才能把小提琴拉好。_,熟能生巧。No way 绝不;My pleasure 我乐意;Im afraid not 恐怕不行;Thats true 那是对的。根据空后“熟能生巧”可推知,应答者对发话者的观点表示赞同。故选 D。(2016江苏连云港)15.What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month,Harry?_!Well have a lot of fun there.A.Good lu

36、ckB.Never mindC.Sounds greatD.Certainly not15.C考查交际用语。句意:哈里,下个月去上海迪斯尼公园怎么样?_!我们会有很多的乐趣。Good luck 祝好运;Never mind 没关系;Sounds great 听起来好极了,用来赞同某人的建议;Certainly not 当然不行。根据答语“我们会有很多的乐趣”可知,Sounds great 用在此处最为恰当。故选 C。(2016山东泰安)35.Lets go for a swim on Saturday,Jack.Oh,_ I have to work on a science report.A

37、.what a pity!C.go ahead.B.with pleasure.D.how come?35.A考查交际用语。句意:杰克,周六咱们去游泳吧。哦,_我不得不赶一份科技报告。根据下文可知杰克有事情要做,故可推知不能去游泳,由此感到遗憾,故选 A。9/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考(2016四川广安)28.Im going to enter an English speaking competition tomorrow._!A.Good luckB.Have a nice tripC.No problemD.Congratulations28.A 考查情景交际。Go

38、od luck!祝你好运;Have a nice trip!祝你一路顺风;No problem!没问题;Congratulations!祝贺你!由语境可知,对方明天要去参加英语演讲比赛,应表示祝愿。故选 A。(2016安徽)31.Nice to meet you,Mr.Green.Im Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily._.A.See you lateB.Youre welcomeC.Pleased to meet you allD.You have a point there31.C【解析】考查交际用语辨析。句意:很高兴见到你,格林先生。我是桑迪,这是

39、布拉德,肯和艾米丽。_。See you later 回头见;Youre welcome 不用谢;Please to meet you all 很高兴见到你们;You have apoint there 你说的有理。根据语境知,本句应是初次见面时互相打招呼用语。故选 C。(2016重庆 B 卷)39.Im feeling terrible!I have a bad cold._.Youd better see a doctor at once.A.Im afraid notB.Sorry to hear thatC.Sounds greatD.You are right39.B解析:考查情景交际

40、,Im afraid not 恐怕不行,sorry to hear that 听到此事感到难过,sound great 听起来不错,Youre right 说对了。根据语境提示 have a bad cold“感冒了”,听到别人不好的消息时应“感觉难过”,故选 B。(2016四川内江)24.What a fine day!Lets go fishing._.When shall we go?A.Very wellB.Good idea.C.Well done.D.My pleasure24.B考查交际用语。句意:多么好的一天啊!让我们去钓鱼吧。_我们什么时候走?赞同别人的提议时用 Good i

41、dea,好主意。故选 B。(2016四川南充)35.Lets go to the movie after the test._A.Not at all.B.Never mind.C.It doesnt matter.D.Good idea.35.D 考查交际用语。上句句意:测试后让我们去看电影吧。由对话情景可知,此处表示同意、支持他的10/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考建议。故选 D。(2016重庆 B 卷)34.Maybe you can catch the last bus._.If not,Ill have to walk home.A.Good jobB.Just s

42、o-soC.Not at allD.I hope so34.D解析:考查情景交际,good job 干得不错,好运,just so-so 如此而已,not at all 不客气,I hope so希望如此。根据题干语境提示 If not,Ill have to walk home.“如果不这样我只有走着回去。”故可知“我”希望能赶上最后一班车。故选 D。(2016山东临沂)30.Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?_.Im not sure how to get there.A.SorryB.OKC.Of courseD.No

43、 problem30.A 考查交际用语。句意:你可以告诉我如何到达洗手间?_。我不确定怎么去那里。由回答可知不会去,表示抱歉。故选 A。(2016山东德州)30.Ill have an important meeting this weekend.so I cant go fishing with you._.I thought we could have a nice time together.A.Its a pleasureB.Youre welcomeC.What a pityD.I am sure30.C 考查交际用语。句意:周末我将有个重要的会议,因此我不能和你起去钓鱼。多么遗憾啊

44、!我认为我们本来可以共度欢乐时光的。Its a pleasure.“不用谢”;Youre welcome.“不用谢”;What a pity“多么遗憾”;I am sure.“我确信”,针对句子提供的语境,可知,听说不能起去钓鱼,应该感觉很遗憾,故选 C。(2016重庆 A 卷)33.Im sorry.I broke your tea cup._.I have another one at home.A.It doesnt matterC.My pleasureB.Youd better notD.Its too bad33.A 考查交际用语。句意:抱歉,我打坏了你的茶杯。没关系,在家我还有一

45、只呢。It doesnt matter.没关系;Youd better not.最好不要这样;My pleasure.乐意效劳;Its too bad.太糟了。由答语下文“我在家还11/12doc 格式 可编辑精品 word.仅供参考有一只”可知此处表示谅解,故选 A。(2016重庆 A 卷)40.Mrs.Black,Im afraid that Ill fail the exam?_,dear!Take it easy.Im sure youll pass it.A.Sorry to hear thatC.All rightB.Come onD.Good job40.B 考查交际用语。句意:

46、布莱克太太,恐怕考试我会不及格的。听到这一点我很抱歉,别急,我相信你会通过考试的。Sorry to hear that.听到这件事很抱歉;come on 加油;all right 好的;good job 干得好,结合句意,听到不好的消息时,应该表示遗憾,故选 B。(2016山东滨州)35._.Where there is a will,there is a way.Thanks,Mr.Li.Ill try my best to improve my English.A.Best wishesB.Never give upC.Have a good tripD.What a pity35.B 考查情景交际。A 项“送上最好的祝福”;B 项“不要放弃”;C 项“祝你一路顺风”;D 项“太可惜了”。由赠语“有志者,事竟成”可知,发话者让对方不要放弃。故 B 项符合语境。赠人玫瑰,手留余香。感谢您使用本店文档您的满意是我们的永恒的追求!(本句可删)-12/12doc 格式 可编辑

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