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1、.XX 省 XX 八中、XX 一中、XX 二中等校 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题 本试卷满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。请在答题卡上作答。第一部分听力共两节,满分 20 分 第一节共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a rest
2、aurant.C.Ata theatre.2.Who is ill?A.Berkeley himself.B.Berkeleys father.C.Berkeleys grandfather.3.What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A.Ask for a day off.B.Telephone his teacher.C.Send for a doctor.4.How does the woman feel about the mans idea?A.She doesnt really care B.She is strongly aga
3、inst it.C.She likes it very much 5.When does the man advise the woman to collect her computer?A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C.This Friday.第二节共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材
4、料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Go to her friends shop.B.Find a job at Apple Street.C.Buy some clothes for her.7.Who have caused the accident?A.Road workers.B.Policemen.C.Road users.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the woman think of the man?A.He is good at fishing.B.He is intere
5、sting.C.He doesnt work hard.9.Whats the womans hobby?A.Hunting.B.Fishing.C.Travelling.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How is the mans study?A.Good.B.Bad.C.Not known.11.When does the woman usually get up?A.Around 5 oclock.B.Around 7 oclock.C.Around 9 oclock.12.Whats the womans advice?A.Studying late at nig
6、ht.B.Going to class every day.C.Getting up early.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.14.How is the woman feeling?A.A bit worried B.Very sad.C.Much disappointed.15.Whats the womans problem?A.What
7、 the exact meaning and importance of study is.B.How to get a good education.C.How to develop study habits.16.What does the woman think of the mans explanation?A.Still puzzling.B.Clear.C.Not useful.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speaker now?A.A boss.B.An office cleaner C.A college student.18.
8、What happened about the speaker ten years ago?A.He left his home.B.He didnt want to study.C.He always loved study.19.How did the speaker get out of his trouble?A.He made no friends any more.B.He moved to another college C.He got good advice from others.20.Why did the speaker set a goal in life?A.To
9、make some money.B.To increase his interest in study.C.To encourage other people.第二部分 阅读理解共两节,满分 40 分 第一节共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Wedding Customs from Around the World Each traditional wedding custom is very special,because it marks the importance of the wedding.
10、Brazil Important Details of the Wedding Ceremony A wedding ceremony in Brazil has many important details.For example,the bridegroom新印 cant see the bride wearing her wedding dress before the ceremony.The bride has to use something old,something new,and something that is borrowed.One more detail is th
11、e brides ring should be engraved雕刻 the name of the bridegroom Mara Celina Brandao Eastern Europe Asking the Girls Father for Permission In my country,the engagement订婚 is an event previous to the wedding.One month before the wedding,the bridegroom asks the girls father for permission to take the girl
12、 out of her family house.He goes to her house early in the morning with a band,if he can afford the expense.All the neighbours come to see the new bride and to tell her something nice Stoyan Grigorou Japan A Wine Ceremony Symbolizes Dedication忠诚 A Shinto wedding has a typical ceremony.A couple drink
13、s Japanese rice wine in front of.a priest神父.First,the bride drinks the wine from a small cup.Next,the bride passes the cup to the bridegroom and he also drinks the wine from the cup.They try to drink wine three times.This ceremony means that they promise to be dedicated to each other.Maki Kubo Venez
14、uela Promises to Love and Take Care of Each Other The most important and unforgettable event of someones life is marriage.In Venezuela,the bridegroom has to promise his bride to love her all his life and to take care of her forever.The bride also has to repeat the same commandments戒律.It is popular f
15、or the couple to read the promises to each other.This moment is really beautiful.In addition,the couple receives a list of commandments.Sonia Dale For more,please click here.21.What is a bridegroom in Brazil not expected to do?A.Use something not new.B.Use something someone else lends him.C.Have his
16、 bride wear the ring engraved with his name.D.See his bride in a wedding dress before the ceremony.22.When does the engagement in Eastern Europe usually happen?A.Before the wedding is celebrated.B.After the girl is taken out C.After a band is paid by the bridegroom.D.When the neighbours arrive.23.Wh
17、y does the couple in Japan drink wine three times?A.It is the priests order in the ceremony.B.The cup is not big enough to hold much wine.C.It means they promise not to be against each other.D.It is typical for all young Japanese to drink wine.24.In which part of the world do the bride and bridegroo
18、m read the commandments?.A.Brazil.B.Venezuela C.Japan.D.Eastern Europe.25.Where does the text probably come from?A.A book on worldwide wedding.B.A story about foreign customs.C.A webpage about various wedding D.Speeches about youngsters trouble.B An early spring morning I woke up with a strange thou
19、ght Somethings gonna happen.The weather was beautiful and the morning promised a perfect day.I was still in bed,enjoying the sun and fresh air.Suddenly,the phone rang.I got it and a strange voice said:Good morning.Are you sleeping yet?I wondered who it was.It was a nice womans voice with a special a
20、ccent.She told me that she wanted to see me and hung up.That phone call made me think a lot.A few minutes later 1 forgot this.1 had breakfast and went out for a walk.The smell of spring was hovering in the air.The weather was warm.I was walking through the park,enjoying the beautiful nature.Just the
21、n.I saw a young boy picking up a wallet from the ground.It seemed to me that I had seen this wallet before.First,I thought that he had dropped it,but his next actions made me think the opposite.The boy took the wallet carefully.cleaned it,and put it into his pocket.After that,he ran as quickly as he
22、 could.I didnt know what to do,so I began to scream loudly.I hoped there would be somebody nearby to catch him.But there was nobody around.I ran after him,but he disappeared somehow.Then I reached in my pocket and realized that this wallet was mine.I felt very hopelessno money,no keys,nothing.Maybe
23、I had dropped it.That was a very awful day.Suddenly,while I was sitting on a bench,a fascinating young woman appeared.She asked:What has happened to you?Where have you been?It was the same voice which I had heard that morning on the phone.The special accent I had heard on the phone.The same special
24、accent!I couldnt believe my eyes.She was standing in front of me,trying to tell me something.At that moment I felt someone shaking me and saying:Wake up,wake up.Its getting late.Wake up!I opened my eyes and saw my mother.What a pity!No fascinating young lady,no park,nothing.I jumped out of bed immed
25、iately and checked where my wallet was.Thank God!It was there.It had only been a bad dream.26.Why did the author begin to scream loudly?A.He met something scary.B.He wanted to have the boy caught.C.He wanted the boy to stop running D.He wished the fascinating woman to appear.27.How did the author ma
26、ke out the womans voice?A.It was gentle.B.It was from his find.C.It was special accent.D.It often appeared on his phone.28.What does the underlined word hovering in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Staying in one place B.Waiting in an uncertain way.C.Rising last in the sky D.Flying away quickly.29.What a
27、ctually happened to the authors wallet?A.He lost it in the park B.It was still in his pocket.C.The boy took it away.D.His mother hid it 30.Who was the young woman on the phone?A.The authors friend B.The authors mother.C.The young boys sister D.Theres no such woman.C People long ago thought bad spiri
28、ts神灵 caused disease.Sometimes they cut a hole in the sick persons head to let the bad spirit out.Others thought that illness was a punishment from the gods.The Greeks in old times were the first to understand that bad spirits and gods do not cause disease.Hippocrates,called the father of medicine,an
29、d another Greek named Galen believed that disease was caused by our body fluids液体 which are not balanced.Doctors used bleeding as a treatment for almost all illnesses.The doctor cut blood vessel血管 and got out some blood.They thought this brought the fluids back into balance.Doctors performed surgica
30、l operations外科手术,About half of the surgical patients died from infection感染.Operating rooms were dirty,and surgeons did not even wash their hands.Things got better after Pasteur and Koch.British surgeon Joseph Lister showed how to make operating rooms clean.Operations once had to be done quickly beca
31、use there was so way to put patients to sleep.A doctor and a dentist first used ether乙醚 in the 1s.Ether and other drugs let surgeons put patients to sleep during operations.These drugs,called anesthetics,reduce pain during surgery.With anesthetics,surgeons learned how to perform longer operations to
32、 save lives.Medical researchers are now looking for ways to cure diseases caused by problems with genes.Genes are made of DNA.If something goes wrong with its DNA,the gene can make trouble.Some problems with genes appear at birth.Others happen later on.Doctors do not yet have good treatments for dis
33、eases caused by genetic problems.Doctors and researchers are also working to prevent diseases by helping people lead healthy lives.They tell us to eat nutritious food,exercise,avoid smoking,and have regular physical checkups.31.How did the Greeks in the past treat patients?A.They used four fluids to
34、 clean the body.B.They had some blood taken out of the body.C.They balanced the patients with water.D.They asked spirits and gods for help.32.Why did about half of the surgical patients in the past die?A.Ether was used properly B.Patients were infected.C.Surgeons performed longer operations.D.Doctor
35、s didnt use operating rooms.33.What can anesthetics be used to do?A.Help a person sleep well.B.Cut open part of body as a knife.C.Make part of body free of sense or pain.D.Save ones life if the operation fails.34.What can we conclude from the text?A.Good lifestyle helps one prevent diseases.B.Any pr
36、oblem with genes happens before one is born.C.Genetic treatment is the best way to remove diseases.D.Regular physical checkups were popular in the past.35.Which is the best title of the text?A.How doctors cured diseases B.Medicine around the world C.Development of surgical operations D.Treatment of
37、diseases past and present 第二节共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to develop good habits forever?How to develop good habits?Do you want to start a new habit,but dont know if it is going to last?36?Perhaps you want to start sleeping early and get up early?Whatever habit
38、 you want to develop.whether it is a new language that you want to learn,or watch your diet,there are steps that will help achieve just that.37 .Commit坚持 for 30 days Once you commit to developing and keeping a new habit for about a month,then it will become in-built in you and it will be easy for yo
39、u to keep.38 .Begin taking small steps Dont try to rapidly change your life.If you want to start reading for two hours every day,you can start by reading for half an hour,then you would increase the time slowly 39 Make friends with someone who shares the same interests to help you continue with the
40、new habit in case you decide to stop later on.Spend more time with people who are positive积极的 and who you admire.The more time you spend with positive people who have the same habits,the more their positive energy will affect you.Change your thoughts and imagine the end result 40 ,change your though
41、ts and begin to imagine disliking the old habits.Begin to imagine the benefits you will get when you quit the old habits.A.Choose a friend.B.Be friendly to others C.If you want to give up your old and bad habits D.Though its hard for you to change the bad habits E.Perhaps you want to change somethin
42、g in your life F.To develop good habits forever,follow the following steps G.Commitment is important,so the good habits become second nature 第三部分 英语知识运用共两节,满分 40 分 第一节 完形填空共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Only someone who has competed in a sports event knows
43、what its like.Its in those kinds of 41 that you find you feel courage and,42 ,you feel fear What I remember mast was my last Horse-riding Championship in Brazil three years ago.The person 43 for setting the hurdles sequence设置跨栏顺序 is the best in my country and well-known internationally,which meant I
44、 would face many possible 44 .What made the competition 45 was that it happened in the coldest Brazilian winter,when a horse becomes more 46 and excited than in hot weather,What I had to face was 47 different from the one I was used to.48 stressed and also proud.I woke up that morning.As the time of
45、 my ride was arriving,I had 49 feelings:fear,courage;stress,pride;worry,50 ;upset,honour.I 51 myself and my horse for our ride.Suddenly,an 52 happened almost in front of me.A girl from another state fell and 53 herself and the horse in the fall.I was scared at that 54 and thought hopelessly that my
46、goal was never 55 .My coach was helping the injured girl.56 enough,a friend of mine,who is also professional,realized that I was worried,and came to 57 with me like my coach about how I could 58 this kind of accident.I dont really remember what exactly happened 59 the competition.I just remember how
47、 I controlled the situation and how I loved it.The moment my ride was completed,all my friends were 60 me on my perfect performance.41.A.events B.schedules C.lifestyles D.tracks.42.A.thus B.meanwhile C.so D.however 43.A.eager B.suitable C.particular D.responsible 44.A.occasions B.customs C.responses
48、 D.challenges 45.A.previous B.extra C.special D.specific 46.A.amazed B.dynamic C.muddy D.capable 47.A.completely B.regularly C.immediately D.originally 48.A.Feeling B.Intending C.Looking D.Turning 49.A.tough B.formal C.various D.joyful 50.A.confidence B.tension C.convenience D.disappointment 51.A.re
49、moved B.prepared C.contacted D.flashed 52.A.laughter B.accident C.gathering D.replacement 53.A.injured B.dragged C.suffered D.defended 54.A.weekend B.year C.moment D.while 55.A.changeable B.unstable C.believable D achievable 56.A.Besides B.Unfortunately C.Therefore D.Fortunately 57.A.cycle B.crash C
50、.chat D.summarise 58.A.feature B.remind C.avoid D prohibit 59.A.after B.before C.onto D.throughout 60.A.packing B.congratulating C.defeating D.inspiring 第二节共 10 小题：每小题 1 分,满分 10 分 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A girl came to her mother to tell her that,feeling 61 defeat,she no longer enjoyed lif