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1、日 照 市2 0 1 7 年 中 考 英 语 试 题 （满分 120 分，时间 120 分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共 8 页。答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。3.第II卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第卷（选
2、择题 共 75 分）一、听力测试（共 20 小题，满分 20 分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。听完每个句子后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1.A.Youre welcome.B.It doesnt matter.C.With pleasure.2.A.Yes,I do.B.No,I dont.C.Its boring.3.A.Shes a nurse.B.Shes tall.C.Shes quiet.4.A.Me,too.B.Dont be afraid.C.What a pity!5.A.G
3、ood idea.B.Sure.C.Thats all right.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听完每组对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。6.What are they talking about?A.The weather.B.The radio.C.The park.7.How does the woman usually go to work?A.By bus.B.By car.C.On foot.8.What sport did Peter do?A B.C.9.What does the wo
4、man mean?A.She will go to the concert.B.She wont go to the concert.C.Her friend will go with her.10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.At the school.C.At the hospital.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话开始前，你有 25 秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题，听完对话后，你有 25 秒钟的作答时间。11.How old is Mar
5、ys mother?A.40.B.45.C.50.12.What will Marys mother receive for her birthday?A.A scarf.B.A skirt.C.A shirt.13.Where will the family have dinner?A.At the restaurant.B.At home.C.At her aunts.14.When will they do shopping?A.On Sunday.B.This morning.C.This afternoon.15.Whats the relationship between the
6、two speakers?A.Sister and brother.B.Mother and son.C.Father and daughter.（四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。独白开始前，你有 25 秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题，听完独白后，你有 25 秒钟的作答时间。16.How long does the speech last?A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.17.What is the speech about?A.Chinese history.B.French history.C.B
7、ritish history.18.Which country will they take the trip to?A.England.B.France.C.China.19.Who need to fill out the form?A.Those who will go on the trip.B.Those who have been to Paris.C.Those who wont go on the trip.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A teacher.B.A guide.C.A student.二、单项选择（共 10
8、 小题，满分 10 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.The TV show Letters Alive brings backpeoples_of writing to each other.A.ideas B.hobbies C.stylesD.memories 22.What time is it?Just a minute,I will _ it for you.A.examine B.checkC.watchD.set 23.Could you please fix my phone?Sorry.The shop next may be _.A
9、.useful B.helpful C.careful D.hopeful 24.If you want to be on the school football team,you _ train harder.A.can B.will C.may D.must 25.New media,like WeChat,_ the way of communications nowadays.A.are changing B.will change C.changed D.were changing 26.Father _ goes to the gym with me although he dis
10、likes going there.A.neverB.hardly C.seldom D.sometimes 27.Milk quickly goes bad_ it is put into the fridge.A.if B.unless C.whether D.until 28.Li Huas parents hold different opinions on whether they should have _ child.A.another B.other C.others D.the other 29.The notice says the sports meeting has b
11、een _ till next week.A.put on B.put down C.put off D.put up 30.The door bell is ringing,please go and see _.A.who is it B.who it is C.who was it D.who it was 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was never very neat(整洁),while my roommate Kate was well organized.Each
12、 of her things always had its 31,but I was always looking for something every minute.Over time,Kate got neater and I got messier.She would push my 32 clothing over,and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got 33 of each other.War broke out one evening.Kate came into the room.Soon,I heard he
13、r shouting,“Takeyour shoes away!Why under my bed!”Then,I saw my 34 flying at me.I jumped to my feetand started yelling(叫嚷),but she yelled 35 louder.The room was filled with 36 .We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for aphone call.Kate 37 it.From her end of the conversation,I cou
14、ld 38 right away her grandma was seriously 39 .When she hung up,she quickly crawled(爬)into her bed,under the covers,sobbing(抽噎).Clearly,that was something she should not go through 40 .All of a sudden,a 41 feeling rose up in my heart.Slowly,I collected the pencils,took back the books,made my bed,cle
15、aned the shoes and swept the floor,even on her 42 .I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had 43 up.She looked at me in surprise,reaching out her hands to get hold of mine.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me.“Thanks.”Kate and I 44 roommates for the rest of the year.We didnt alway
16、s 45 ,but we learned the key to living together:giving in,cleaning up and holding on.31.A.way B.place C.name D.seat 32.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new 33.A.afraid B.tired C.excited D.nervous 34.A.shirts B.books C.shoes D.socks 35.A.back B.up C.off D.away 36.A.silence B.sadness C.surprise D.anger 37.A.an
17、swered B.replied C.received D.called 38.A.believe B.tell C.catch D.make 39.A.worried B.weak C.heavy D.ill 40.A.alone B.fast C.properly D.easily 41.A.pleased B.relaxing C.happy D.warm 42.A.bed B.line C.side D.area 43.A.woken B.come C.sat D.turned 44.A.started B.stayed C.became D.grew 45.A.argue B.pro
18、mise C.agree D.share 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，满分 30 分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A 12 46.Who comes up with the idea of building the tower?A.An artist.B.A scientist.C.An expert.D.C.47.Some experts think the tower.A.really works well B.needs more tests C.is like a soccer field D.is more of
19、 an art piece 48.According to Passage 2,is the city with the worst traffic this year.A.Bangkok B.Chongqing C.Zhuhai D.Beijing 49.The list in Passage 2 mainly aims to.A.offer statistics B.describe the traffic in Thailand C.help cities better their traffic D.call on people to ride bikes 50.The passage
20、s above are.A.posters B.ads C.news D.notices The Worlds Worst Traffic If we travel in big cities,its very likely that we will come across traffic jams,which often make us complain(抱怨).But people in Bangkok,Thailand,have more to complain about.This is because Bangkok has the worst evening rush hour t
21、raffic in the world,according to a GPS company in Europe.Each year,the company will work out a list of the worlds most congested(拥堵的)cities.The results are based on statistics(数据)of 390 cities across the world.This year,Chinese cities Chongqing and Zhuhai are also on the list.The list aims to help d
22、rivers and cities understand the traffic trends(趋势)and take actions to improve the bad traffic.Artist Tries to Solve the Smog Problem Beijing is a city often covered with smog.Many people are looking for ways to solve it.A Dutch artist has made a tower that takes in smog and gives off clean air.This
23、 tower is 7 meters tall and is the biggest air cleaner in the world,according to C.It can clean the air in an area the size of a soccer field in 36 hours.Beijing has been testing the tower since January.But some experts dont think this tower can truly work.Its more B Many kids help parents to do cho
24、res in the house.They may take out the trash,walk the dog or sweep the floor.In return,some kids get money or other rewards from their parents,such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.One of them is Jane Smith,a parenting ed
25、ucator and family coach.She believes if kids get rewards,they may think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return.For example,kids wont sweep the floor if they see it is dirty.But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort,”Jane said.“A home
26、 is a living space for everyone in the family.Its important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”Other people hold different opinions.They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores.It also teaches them real world lessons.They can learn
27、about how we need to work to make money.Now,there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores.The apps give kids points and digital(电子的)gifts that can be used either online or in life.With the app ChoreMonster,kids earn digital points after doing chores.Kids can exchange their points for real rew
28、ards,such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.“Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards,”says Joe Black,founder of ChoreMonster.“Kids need positive(积极的)power to make them do chores.”51.Jane Smith thinks that.A.housework isnt worth doing B.kids are not willing to do chores
29、 C.kids should get something in return D.kids shouldnt get rewards for doing chores 52.ChoreMonster is a(n).A.educator B.coach C.app D.app founder 53.If rewarded for doing chores,kids can learn to.A.take responsibilities B.use apps well C.make money through work D.understand team effort 54.Whats the
30、 purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage?A.To give kids points and gifts.B.To encourage kids to do chores.C.To exchange points for real rewards.D.To give kids advice on doing chores.55.The passage mainly talks about.A.how to encourage kids to do chores B.what kind of chores kids should do C.if
31、kids should do chores at home D.whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores C Thinking is something you choose to do,just as a fish choose to live in water.To be human is to be always thinking.But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it.Thinking about thinking is the key
32、to critical thinking.When you think critically,you take control of your own ideas,or you might be controlled by others ideas.Indeed,critical thinking is at the heart of education.The word“critical”here has a special meaning.It doesnt mean taking one opinion against another,as when someone criticizes
33、(批评)another person for doing something wrong.The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond(超出)what you easily see beyond the pictures on TV or reports in newspapers.What are critical thinkers like?If you want to know about life and hope to dig deeper into it,you are a critical thinker.If you fi
34、nd pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas,characters,and facts,you are a critical thinker.Critical thinking is a deep and careful thinking.It takes time,and doesnt go with the fast speed in todays world.If you are among people who believe speed is a measure of intelligence(智力测量),you may lea
35、rnsomething new from a story about Albert Einstein.The first time Hoffman,a well-known scientist,talked with Einstein about his work,he was too nervous to speak.But Einstein got him relaxed right away by saying,“Please go slowly.I dont understand things quickly.”56.According to the passage,if we don
36、t think critically,.A.it will be hard for us to think fast B.we will make mistakes easily C.we might be fooled by other people D.we might be controlled by others ideas 57.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.Dont believe in others.B.Criticizing others is wrong.C.What the word“critical”means.D.The wo
37、rd“critical”is quite special.58.If you are a critical thinker,you will.A.think deeply about different ideas B.believe the reports in newspapers C.take one opinion against another D.criticize other people for their mistakes 59.The story of Einstein mentioned in the passage shows.A.Einstein thinks qui
38、ckly B.Hoffman thinks slowly C.speed can improve intelligence D.intelligence is not decided by speed 60.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Critical Thinkers B.Critical ThinkingC.Thinking NaturallyD.Thinking Fast 第 II 卷（非选择题 共 45 分）五、单词拼写（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。61.Har
39、d work is the key to s_.62.We cant just waste food when half the world is still h_.63.I missed the last bus,so I had no c_ but to walk home.64.Tom is such an h_ person that we all trust him.65.We are s_ to behave properly in public places.66.One Belt One Road is_(广泛)accepted in the world.67.Im sure
40、if you ask her for help,Alice wont _(拒绝).68.A new shopping center will be built _(对面)the city hall.69.Teenagers should be encouraged to make _(决定)by themselves.70.Chinese government _(提供)tents and medicine for Sri Lanka the week before last.六、阅读填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于
41、三个单词）。A young man 71 (travel)through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water.The water was sweet.He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 72 elder,who had been his teacher.After a journey of four 73 (day),the young man finally 74 (bring)the water to him.The teacher
42、took a deep drink,smiled 75(warm),and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home 76 a happy heart.After the student left,the teacher let another studenttaste the water.He spit it out,saying it was awful.In fact,it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag.He a
43、sked his teacher,“Sir,the water was awful.Why did you seem 77(enjoy)it?”The teacher answered,“You tasted the 第 II 卷（非选择题共 45 分）五、单词拼写（一）参考答案：61.success62.hungry 63.choice 64.honest65.supposed66.widely 67.refuse 68.across/opposite69.decisions 70.provided（二）评分说明:1.本题满分 10 分，每小题 1 分；2.凡与答案不符者，不得分。六、阅读填
44、空（一）参考答案：71.was travelling72.an73.days74.brought 75.warmly 76.with 77.to enjoy 78.but79.sweeter80.it（二）评分说明:1.本题满分 10 分，每小题 1 分；2.凡与答案不符者，不得分。七、阅读表达（一）参考答案:81.2,100 kilometers.82.The bad weather and road conditions.83.中暑 84.由于这次骑行经历，她更加努力学习，历史、地理学科学得比以前更好。85.Biking the Silk Road/Bike the Silk Road/6
45、-year-old Sophies Fantasy Tour（二）评分说明：1.本题满分 10 分，每小题 2 分；2.虽与参考答案表达方式不同，但意思一致，无语言错误，即可得满分；3 85 小题，如果学生给出了含有 bike 和 tour/journey 等关键词的答案，即可适当得分。八、写作（一）One possible version：Dear Tom,Im Li Hua.Ive learned that you are looking for a homestay in China.Now Im writing to invite you to live with my family.
46、We alllove Chinese culture,which might be helpful for you.My father is an artist who is particularly good at Chinese painting.My mother is a historyteacherand fan of Being Opera.She mayhave the same taste as you do in music.Im a boy of 15,fond of doing sports.I can speakEnglish well,so we can help e
47、ach other in language learning.Whats more,we live near Guanghua International School.Itll beconvenient for you to go to school.Im sure youll enjoy your stay with us.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua （二）评分说明：1.要能体现本文的主要目的：邀请 Tom 到你家寄宿；2.内容能涵盖要点：1）住光华学校附近；2）家庭成员中有人爱好中国画、京剧等；3）有同龄人且会英语；虽
48、与参考答案不符，只要合情合理均可接受；3.恰当使用连接词使文章的衔接过渡自然合理；4.时态、语态、句型和词语运用恰当，表述完整准确，书写工整。请按下列五个档次评分：1.短文通顺完整，要点齐全，表达清楚流畅,语言基本无误，1315 分；2.短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，1012 分；3.能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，79 分；4.仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，46 分；5.仅能写出与文章有关的单词或片语，03 分。听力原文（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语
49、。听完每个句子后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1.Thank you for lending me the story book.2.How do you like the movie?3.What does your sister do,Linda?4.Im afraid I cant go to the concert with you.5.Excuse me,but would you please show me your ticket?（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听完每组对话后，你都有 10 秒
50、钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。6.W:Its a nice day,isnt it?M:Yes.But the radio says its going to be rainy later on.W:So we cant go to the park.7.M:Do you go to work by bus or by car?W:Neither.I usually walk to work.8.W:Peter,how did you spend your weekend?M:I went to the beach with my friends.W:Didyou go swimmin