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1、石材术语中英文对照 石材术语中英文对照 1.原料 人造石agglomerate (artificial stone)花岗石Granite大理石Marble 2.石灰石Limestone玛瑙（松香黄）Onyx石英石Quartzite 沙石Sandstone板岩Slate水磨石Terrazzo孔（窿）石Travertine 3.颜色 米色Beige 黑色Black 蓝色Green 棕色Brown 灰色Gray 白色White黄色Yellow 金色Golden红色Red 4.产品种类 荒料Block 板材Slab 工程板Cut-to-size 风水球Fortune (Fountain/Fengshu
2、i) Ball 罗马柱Column圆柱Pillar 弧形板Arc panel石线Stone Border (line) 拼花pattern 马赛克Masaic 灯饰stone ls 石雕Stone Sculpture 盆景Bonsai 餐桌Table 壁炉stone fireplace 栏杆Railing 墓碑石Grove stone (Monument) 蘑菇石Mushroom slate 5.加工工艺 打磨grinding 抛光polishing 火烧flame-treated 酸洗acid washing 水刀切割water cutting 干挂dry-hang 哑光hone finis
3、hed 真光polished finished 喷沙sand-sprayed 锤凿brush-hammered 磨边edge polishing 倒角bevel edge 6.其他 排锯(沙锯) gang saw 圆盘锯circular saw 金光钻锯片diamond saw blades 尺码误差、尺头allowance （荒料、板材）根line （荒料、板材）裂crack 污点（石胆）spot 石材护理stone protection (板材)抓痕scratch 粗晶fine crystalline 幼晶coarse crystalline 7.缺陷语 Recess 凹陷stylolit
4、e 缝合线glossiness 光泽度gure花纹angle 角度 frost resistance抗冻性hollow 坑窝hole孔洞edges imperfection 棱角缺陷 concretion 两核crack裂纹density 密度alkaliresistant耐碱性 flatness 平度abrasion resistance耐磨性warpage翘曲colour stripe色斑色线 sand hole砂眼flexuril 弯曲强度stain 污点water absorption吸水率 compressive strength 压缩强度icoration 装饰性 8.开采及加工
5、split-faced开裂rubbing / honed polishing 磨光抛光（polished）cutting 切割 brushed刷洗acid-washed 酸洗flamed 火烧 金钻麻 fiorito墨绿麻A ubatuba滨洲青 Binzhou Black 古典木纹啡 juparana classic红龙 rosso itiuba金线米黄 Perlato SF Marble 大理石granite 花岗石building stone 建筑石材variety 品种 stone protection 石材护理facing stone 饰面石材decorative stone 装饰石
6、材 hin slab 薄板axed slab 剁斧板材hick slab 厚板 quarry stone荒料laned slab 机刨板squared stone 料石 ormal slab 普型板lamed slab 烧毛板olished slab镜面板材（抛光板） greeddimension slab/stone协议板/料hammer dressed slab 锤击板材 rregular slab异型板roughing slab 粗面装饰板材（粗面板）ubbed slab细面板材（磨光板）石材专业术 石材术语中英文对照 1.原料 人造石agglomerate (artificial st
7、one)花岗石Granite大理石Marble 2.石灰石Limestone玛瑙（松香黄）Onyx石英石Quartzite 沙石Sandstone板岩Slate水磨石Terrazzo孔（窿）石Travertine 3.颜色 米色Beige 黑色Black 蓝色Green 棕色Brown 灰色Gray 白色White黄色Yellow 金色Golden红色Red 4.产品种类 荒料Block 板材Slab 工程板Cut-to-size 风水球Fortune (Fountain/Fengshui) Ball 罗马柱Column圆柱Pillar 弧形板Arc panel石线Stone Border (
8、line) 拼花pattern 马赛克Masaic 灯饰stone ls 石雕Stone Sculpture 盆景Bonsai 餐桌Table 壁炉stone fireplace 栏杆Railing 墓碑石Grove stone (Monument) 蘑菇石Mushroom slate 5.加工工艺 打磨grinding 抛光polishing 火烧flame-treated 酸洗acid washing 水刀切割water cutting 干挂dry-hang 哑光hone finished 真光polished finished 喷沙sand-sprayed 锤凿brush-hammere
9、d 磨边edge polishing 倒角bevel edge 6.其他 排锯(沙锯) gang saw 圆盘锯circular saw 金光钻锯片diamond saw blades 尺码误差、尺头allowance （荒料、板材）根line （荒料、板材）裂crack 污点（石胆）spot 石材护理stone protection (板材)抓痕scratch 粗晶fine crystalline 幼晶coarse crystalline 7.缺陷语 Recess 凹陷stylolite 缝合线glossiness 光泽度gure花纹angle 角度 frost resistance抗冻性h
10、ollow 坑窝hole孔洞edges imperfection 棱角缺陷 concretion 两核crack裂纹density 密度alkaliresistant耐碱性 flatness 平度abrasion resistance耐磨性warpage翘曲colour stripe色斑色线 sand hole砂眼flexuril 弯曲强度stain 污点water absorption吸水率 compressive strength 压缩强度icoration 装饰性 8.开采及加工 split-faced开裂rubbing / honed polishing 磨光抛光（polished）c
11、utting 切割 brushed刷洗acid-washed 酸洗flamed 火烧 金钻麻 fiorito墨绿麻A ubatuba滨洲青 Binzhou Black 古典木纹啡 juparana classic红龙 rosso itiuba金线米黄 Perlato SF Marble 大理石granite 花岗石building stone 建筑石材variety 品种 stone protection 石材护理facing stone 饰面石材decorative stone 装饰石材 hin slab 薄板axed slab 剁斧板材hick slab 厚板 quarry stone荒料laned slab 机刨板squared stone 料石 ormal slab 普型板lamed slab 烧毛板olished slab镜面板材（抛光板） greeddimension slab/stone协议板/料hammer dressed slab 锤击板材 rregular slab异型板roughing slab 粗面装饰板材（粗面板）ubbed slab细面板材（磨光板）石材专业术