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1、internet cafelike crazycant wait to do sthbe supposed to dohave ones arm crossedforbid sb from doing sth/forbid sb to do stha waste of than expected网吧发疯似的；拼命的迫不及待地要做某事被期望或要求做；应该做双臂交叉抱在胸前禁止某人做某事浪费比预料的要.第1页/共30页expect.from.leave sb in chargego unpunishednot.any morefeel like(doing)sthstay upmix upinsi
2、st on(doing)sthat presentbe hard on sb从.指望.委托某人负责不受惩罚不再想要做某事熬夜；不睡混淆坚持（做）某事目前对某人苛刻第2页/共30页二、【要点解读】1.surprise v.使惊奇,使震惊 n.惊奇，惊异；吃惊的事 基本构词 surprisingadj.感到吃惊的令人吃惊的 surprised第3页/共30页做某事感到吃惊 短语搭配 surprise sb使某人吃惊 to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是in surprise惊奇地，吃惊地by surprise出其不意地 be surprised to do sthbe surprised
3、 at sth对某事感到吃惊 第4页/共30页典型例句 The news greatly surprised us.这条消息使我们大为惊讶。这条消息使我们大为惊讶。Her face showed surprise at the news.听到这个消息她脸上露出了惊奇的神情。听到这个消息她脸上露出了惊奇的神情。He gave me a surprise by arriving early.他的早到使我大吃一惊。他的早到使我大吃一惊。第5页/共30页“How did you come here?”she said in surprise.To our surprise,the boy won th
4、e prize.使我们惊奇的是这个男孩获奖了。使我们惊奇的是这个男孩获奖了。“你怎么到这儿来的你怎么到这儿来的?”?”她惊讶地说。她惊讶地说。第6页/共30页词语辨析 surprisingsurprising具有主动意义，多用来表示事物的特征，在句中多作定语或表语。surprisedsurprised具有被动意义，多用来表示人的心理特征，在句中多作定语，表语或状语。第7页/共30页对他的成功感到很惊讶，我们问他是怎么做到的。对他的成功感到很惊讶，我们问他是怎么做到的。He gave me some surprising news.他给我带来一些令人惊讶的消息。他给我带来一些令人惊讶的消息。Th
5、e result is surprising.结果是令人惊讶的。结果是令人惊讶的。I was surprised to see him there.我真想不到会在那儿见到他。我真想不到会在那儿见到他。Surprised at his success,we asked him how he had made it.第8页/共30页worried/worrying,pleased/pleasing,excited/exciting,encouraged/encouraging,interested/interesting,等。类 似 的 单 词 还 有:satisfied/satisfying,b
6、ored/boring,scared/scaring,frightened/frightening,frustrated/frustrating第9页/共30页指控某人某事 2chargen.负责，管理；收费；控告v.收(费)，索(价)；控告 短语搭配 in/under the charge of sb由某人负责 have/take charge of照顾，管理，负责 in charge of主管free of charge免费地 charge sb some money(for sth)向某人要价多少 charge sb with sth第10页/共30页典型例句 What is the c
7、harge in the hotel?这旅馆收费多少这旅馆收费多少?Doctors have charge of the sick people.医生负责照顾病人。医生负责照顾病人。Soon he will take charge of the department.他很快会来负责管理这个部门。他很快会来负责管理这个部门。第11页/共30页The driver was charged with speeding.The ticket is free of charge.这票是免费的。这票是免费的。He charged me 100 dollars for this coat.这件外套他要我一百
8、美元。这件外套他要我一百美元。司机被控超速驾车。司机被控超速驾车。第12页/共30页词语辨析 in charge of 和in the charge of 的用法比较in charge ofin charge ofin the charge ofin the charge ofMr Green is in charge of this factory.格林先生管理这家工厂。格林先生管理这家工厂。This factory is in the charge of Mr Green.这家工厂由格林先生负责管理。这家工厂由格林先生负责管理。主管，负责（表主动）在负责之下，由负责管理（表被动）第13页/
9、共30页if you insist3.insistv.坚持说；坚决主张，坚持要求 短语搭配 insist on/upon(doing)sth坚持做某事如果你一定坚持的话（常用于口语中，表示勉强同意）第14页/共30页典型例句 She insisted that he was wrong.她坚持认为他错了。她坚持认为他错了。He insisted that we(should)accept these gifts.他坚持要我们接受这些礼物。他坚持要我们接受这些礼物。注:表示“坚持说,坚决认为”时，接that 从句，从句的动作多为已发生之事，用陈述语气。注：表示“坚决主张；坚持要求”时，接that
10、 从句，从句的动作为将要发生之事，用虚拟语气，即：主语+（should）+动词原形。第15页/共30页4.suggest建议（宾语从句用虚拟语气）v.暗示，使想起（宾语从句用陈述语气）suggestion典型例句 She suggested an early start.她建议早一点出发。她建议早一点出发。They suggested waiting until the proper time.他们建议等到恰当的时机才行动。他们建议等到恰当的时机才行动。n.第16页/共30页She suggested that the class meeting(should)not be held on S
11、aturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行。她建议班会不要在星期六举行。The smile on his face suggests that he is pleased with my answer.他脸上的微笑表明他对我的回答很满意。他脸上的微笑表明他对我的回答很满意。第17页/共30页根据读音规则记单词，掌握常见的读音规则。根据读音规则记单词，掌握常见的读音规则。如：元音字母在重读开、闭音节的读音，如：元音字母在重读开、闭音节的读音，辅音字母辅音字母多数发字母名称音的前半部分或后半部分，常见的多数发字母名称音的前半部分或后半部分，常见的字母组合的读音以及辅音连缀和成节音，这是最普字母组合
12、的读音以及辅音连缀和成节音，这是最普通最常用的记忆单词方法。而且读音准确也是学好通最常用的记忆单词方法。而且读音准确也是学好英文的关键，因此建议大家在背单词时一定要看准英文的关键，因此建议大家在背单词时一定要看准单词的发音，调动多种感觉器官，加深记忆，同时单词的发音，调动多种感觉器官，加深记忆，同时为为“听力听力”打打 下良好基础。例如：下良好基础。例如：congratulations congratulations 这个单词，然很长，但是只要会读，就能会拼写。这个单词，然很长，但是只要会读，就能会拼写。再再 如：如：circumstance circumstance 读音为读音为cir-cu
13、m-stancecir-cum-stance。按此方。按此方法记忆单词时，要特别注意元音字母的读音变化。法记忆单词时，要特别注意元音字母的读音变化。三、【学法指导】（二）学习策略 1.1.音标发音记忆法音标发音记忆法 第18页/共30页谐趣记忆法是根据读音、词形、词义的关系，利用诙谐、荒诞谐趣记忆法是根据读音、词形、词义的关系，利用诙谐、荒诞的曲解来记忆词汇。的曲解来记忆词汇。如：如：wonderful=wonderful=王得福王得福(一个姓王的得到了福气，当然好极了一个姓王的得到了福气，当然好极了)；bargain bargain（n.n.便宜货、廉价货便宜货、廉价货 vi.vi.讨价还价
14、），在酒吧讨价还价），在酒吧(bar)(bar)里获得里获得(gain)(gain)的东西还会是什么呢？当然是的东西还会是什么呢？当然是bargain(bargain(廉价货廉价货)啦啦！hesitationhesitation（n.n.犹豫），在犹豫），在station(station(车站车站)i()i(我我)进去了，可进去了，可hehe(他他)还在外面犹豫不决还在外面犹豫不决(hesitation)(hesitation)；apartment apartment （n.n.房间、公房间、公寓），公寓寓），公寓(apartment)(apartment)是一是一(a)(a)部分部分(par
15、t)(part)男人男人(men)(men)喝茶喝茶(t)(t)的的地方。地方。agency agency （n.n.机构、代理处），在代理机构的人不能偷机构、代理处），在代理机构的人不能偷懒，要懒，要“爱勤些（与爱勤些（与agency agency 谐音）谐音）”，据说老外百分之九十据说老外百分之九十的人都很懒，所以有如此告诫。的人都很懒，所以有如此告诫。2.2.谐趣记忆法谐趣记忆法第19页/共30页四、【习题训练】单项填空 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Will you please _ me several minutes to go through m
16、y speech?A.spend B.save C.spare D.share 2.The skirt looks nice indeed,but you _ too much for it.Im afraid it cant be any lower.A.offer B.buy C.sell D.charge A 组 CD第20页/共30页3.Why did you eat your words,Billy?Sorry,dear.But I really forgot where I was _ to meet you.A.demanded B.believed C.supposed D.h
17、oped 4.The joyful expression on her face _ that she had won the prize as expected.A.described B.suggested C.expressed D.explained 5._ the heater so that the room can be warmed quickly.A.Hold up B.Turn up C.Set up D.Open up CBB第21页/共30页 6.With such a large sum of money on hand,I was at a loss _.A.how
18、 to do with B.what to do with it C.what to deal with D.what would do with 7.He was left _ the shop while the manager was away.A.in charge of B.under charge of C.in the charge of D.under the charge of 8.As for me,I really think the endless homework is rather too hard _ us.A.for B.at C.on D.in BAC第22页
19、/共30页9.I explained to them that I have so much work to do,but they insisted _to the party.A.my come B.my coming C.on I come D.on my coming 10.Dont be disappointed!_ youll have one more chance of trying it.A.At all B.Above all C.In all D.After all 11.She said she was going to stay there for a week,bu
20、t in fact she arrived back two days earlier than _.A.expecting B.to be expected C.expected D.was expected DDC第23页/共30页12.Sorry,sir,you are forbidden _ here.If you like,you can go to the smoking area.A.smoking B.to smoke C.to smoking D.to be smoked 13.You look so upset,Jane._?I cant find my new cellp
21、hone.A.Whats for B.So what C.Whats up D.Beg your pardon BC第24页/共30页14.Naniel _ studies h ere.He has gone abroad for further education.A.no more B.no longer C.not any more D.not any longer 15.The football fans often _ late to watch live broadcasts of football matches.A.stay up B.turn up C.put up D.mi
22、x up AB第25页/共30页完成译文根据中文原文完成下列各英文译文。（每空限填一个词）1.让你们用来买狗食的钱已经不见了。The money _ _ you were to buy dog food is gone.2.这个家可不是一个对不良行为听之任之的地方。This is not a family where bad behavior _ _.3.怎么啦？你的房间一团糟 Whats up?Your room is _ _.4.你得玩命工作，把这工作做完。Youll have to work _ _ to get this finished.B 组 with which goes unp
23、unished a mess like crazy 第26页/共30页5.当我想讲话的时候，他们都乐意听。When I _ _ _,they were ready to listen.6.我迫不及待地想尝尝这可口的鲜汤。I _ _ _ taste the delicious soup.7.不要对这种自私的人有太多的指望。Dont _ too much _ such a selfish man.8.天看上去好像要下雨了，别忘了带伞。It _ _ _ it is going to rain.Dont forget to take your umbrella.felt like talking ca
24、nt wait to expect from looks as though/if 第27页/共30页根据上下文和首字母完成句子。1.You have to give me some e _for your coming late before you enter the classroom.2.Its r_ of you to break in without knocking on the door when we are talking.3.Bob was so angry that he ran into his room,s_ the door behind him.4.There may often be misunderstanding and problems between a_ and children.5.She is a s_ girl.She thinks too much of herself.C 组 xplanationudelammingdultselfish第28页/共30页Homework第29页/共30页感谢您的观看！第30页/共30页