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1、2021-20222021-2022学学 年年 高高 中中 英英 语语Unit5MeetingyourancestorsUnit5Meetingyourancestors 课课时时跟跟踪踪检检测测（一一）WarmingUp&ReadingWarmingUp&ReadingPre-readPre-readinging 新人教版选修新人教版选修 8 8课时跟踪检测一课时跟踪检测一 Warming Up&Reading Warming Up&Reading Pre-reading Pre-reading阅读理解阅读理解A ABothBoth ofof mymy parentsparents work
2、edworked fulltimefulltimewhenwhenI was a little girl,so my grandmother wouldI was a little girl,so my grandmother wouldstay at our house during the day.We wouldstay at our house during the day.We wouldwatchwatch gamegame showsshows inin thethe livingliving room.room.OurOurfavoritefavorite waswasTheT
3、hePricePriceisis RightRight.WeWe wouldwould callcallout our answers along with the contestants.out our answers along with the contestants.When I got older and startedWhen I got older and startedgoinggoingtotoschool,school,wewecouldntcouldntwatch our game shows regularly.watch our game shows regularl
4、y.ThatThat waswas okayokay withwith me,me,though,though,becausebecause thethe oneonethingthing I I likedliked betterbetter thanthan watchingwatching gamegame showsshowswithwith mymy grandmothergrandmother waswas helpinghelping herher bakebake(烘烘烤烤)cakes.Watching her in the kitchen was)cakes.Watching
5、 her in the kitchen wasamazing:amazing:sheshe nevernever seemedseemed toto needneed thethe recipesrecipesbut everything she made tasted delicious.but everything she made tasted delicious.-2-2-At first I would just sit in the kitchenAt first I would just sit in the kitchenand watch,even though I didn
6、t understandand watch,even though I didnt understandwhat she was doing.As I got older,she letwhat she was doing.As I got older,she letmeme helphelp withwith thethe easyeasy parts,parts,suchsuch asas measuringmeasuringthe sugar.The day she let me separate thethe sugar.The day she let me separate thee
7、ggs,eggs,I IfeltfeltlikelikeI Ihadhadfoundfoundcompletecompletepleasure.pleasure.AtAt last,last,mymy parentsparents decideddecided thatthat I I couldcouldtaketake carecare ofof myself,myself,andand mymy grandmothergrandmotherstopped coming over every day.The love ofstopped coming over every day.The
8、love ofbaking,however,stayed with me.I startedbaking,however,stayed with me.I startedbaking by myself,and even if the cookiesbaking by myself,and even if the cookiesended up burnt sometimes,more often theyended up burnt sometimes,more often theyturnedturned outout prettypretty well.well.I I triedtri
9、ed outout newnewrecipes,recipes,andand wheneverwhenever I I gotgot toto a a thornythorny part,part,I I wouldwould callcall mymy grandmothergrandmother forfor advice.advice.SometimesSometimes I I wouldwould callcall herher justjust toto talk,talk,too.too.I IfeltfeltlikelikeI Icouldcouldtalktalktotohe
10、rheraboutabout-3-3-anything.anything.MyMy grandmothergrandmother passedpassed awayaway tenten yearsyears ago,ago,butbut I I stillstill thinkthink ofof herher everyevery day.day.LastLast week,week,I found a recipe book she made for me.ItI found a recipe book she made for me.Itincluded her recipes for
11、 brownies,cookies,included her recipes for brownies,cookies,andand mymy favorite,favorite,lemonlemon pie.pie.AsAs I I lookedlookedthroughthrough thethe pages,pages,I I thoughtthought I I couldcould hearhear herhervoice.voice.SheShe waswas thethe oneone whowho taughttaught meme notnot justjustabout b
12、aking,but about life.about baking,but about life.语篇解读：文章讲述了作者小时候由于父母语篇解读：文章讲述了作者小时候由于父母忙于工作，奶奶每天来照顾她的经历，在这个过忙于工作，奶奶每天来照顾她的经历，在这个过程中，程中，奶奶教会了她烘烤，奶奶教会了她烘烤，她对此也是乐此不疲。她对此也是乐此不疲。文章充满了作者对奶奶的思念。文章充满了作者对奶奶的思念。1 1The passage is mainly developed byThe passage is mainly developed by_._.A Aanalyzing causesanaly
13、zing causesB Bmaking comparisonsmaking comparisonsC Cexamining differencesexamining differences-4-4-D Dfollowing the time orderfollowing the time order解析：选解析：选 D D写作手法题。根据文章每一段写作手法题。根据文章每一段的关键词：的关键词：(1)when(1)when I I waswas a a littlelittle girlgirl；(2)When(2)WhenI I gotgot olderolder andand starte
14、dstarted goinggoing toto schoolschool；(3)As(3)AsI got olderI got older；(4)my parents decided that I(4)my parents decided that Icould take care of myselfcould take care of myself 可知，文章主要是可知，文章主要是以时间为线索来写的。应选以时间为线索来写的。应选 D D 项。项。2 2While helping her grandmother bake,While helping her grandmother bake,
15、the author _.the author _.A Aturned out to be a troublemakerturned out to be a troublemakerB Bfound it interesting and appealingfound it interesting and appealingC Choped to make a living by bakinghoped to make a living by bakingD Dregretted missing the game showsregretted missing the game shows解析：选
16、解析：选 B B细节理解题。根据文章第二段细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句中的“Watching her in the kitchen最后一句中的“Watching her in the kitchenwas amazing.was amazing.及第三段最后一句中的“I及第三段最后一句中的“Ihad found complete pleasure.had found complete pleasure.可知，在帮可知，在帮助奶奶烘烤时，作者觉得很有趣。助奶奶烘烤时，作者觉得很有趣。-5-5-3 3 WhatWhatdoesdoesthetheunderlinedunderlinedwor
17、dword“thorny“thorny inin ParagraphParagraph 4 4 mostmost probablyprobablymean?mean?A ABasic.Basic.B BCommon.Common.C CDifficult.Difficult.D DSpecial.Special.解析：选解析：选 C C词义猜想题。根据画线词后一词义猜想题。根据画线词后一句“I句“I wouldwould callcall mymy grandmothergrandmother forfor adviceadvice可知，只有碰到问题才会征求建议，由此可以断可知，只有碰到问题才
18、会征求建议，由此可以断定，定，thornythorny 意思是“困难的，与意思是“困难的，与 difficultdifficult 意意义相近。义相近。应选应选 C C 项。项。basicbasic 意为“根底的；意为“根底的；commoncommon意为“常见的；意为“常见的；specialspecial 意为“特别的。意为“特别的。4 4WhatsWhats thethe authorsauthors purposepurpose inin writingwritingthis passage?this passage?A ATo remember her grandmother.To r
19、emember her grandmother.B BTo show her good baking skills.To show her good baking skills.C CTo talk about her happy family life.To talk about her happy family life.D DTo describe her childhood memories.To describe her childhood memories.解析：选解析：选 A A写作目的题。文章从作者小时写作目的题。文章从作者小时-6-6-候与奶奶相处开始描述，一直到奶奶去世，一
20、直候与奶奶相处开始描述，一直到奶奶去世，一直在回忆与奶奶相处的快乐时光，在最后一段再次在回忆与奶奶相处的快乐时光，在最后一段再次提出，现在仍然天天想念奶奶。由此可知，作者提出，现在仍然天天想念奶奶。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的就是思念奶奶。应选写这篇文章的目的就是思念奶奶。应选 A A 项。项。B BUnderUnder thethe coldcold clearclear waterwater ofof LakeLake Huron,Huron,researchersresearchershavehavefoundfounda afiveandahalffootlongfiveandaha
21、lffootlongpiecepiece ofof woodwood thatthatisis 8,9008,900 yearsyears old.old.TheThe wood,wood,whichwhich isis taperedtapered(使成锥形使成锥形)on one side in a way that looks)on one side in a way that looksdeliberate,deliberate,maymay provideprovide importantimportant cluesclues toto a amysteriousmysterious
22、periodperiodininNorthNorthAmericanAmericanprehistory.prehistory.“This“Thiswaswasthethestagestagewhenwhenhumanshumansgraduallygraduallyshiftedshiftedfromfromhunting large animals to fishing,hunting large animals to fishing,gatheringgatheringandandagricultureagriculture，saidsaida anthropologistnthropo
23、logistJohnJohnOShea.“ButOShea.“Butbecausebecause-7-7-mostmostofofthetheplacesplacesininthisthisareaareathatthatprehistoric people lived in are now underprehistoric people lived in are now underwater,we dont have good evidence of thiswater,we dont have good evidence of thisimportant shift itself.We j
24、ust have cluesimportant shift itself.We just have cluesfrom before and after the change.from before and after the change.With support from the National ScienceWith support from the National ScienceFoundationFoundation(NSF)(NSF)andand thethe NationalNational OceanicOceanic andandAtmosphericAtmospheri
25、c AdministrationAdministration(NOAA),(NOAA),OSheaOSheaandand hishis colleaguecolleague GuyGuy MeadowsMeadows beganbegan exploringexploringthethe areaarea severalseveral yearsyears ago.ago.InIn 20222022 theytheyreported finding a series of stone featuresreported finding a series of stone featuresthat
26、 they beliethat they believe were“drive lanesve were“drive lanes used usedby ancient Indian hunters.by ancient Indian hunters.SinceSince thatthat discovery,discovery,OSheaOShea andand MeadowsMeadowshave worked on identifying human campsites,have worked on identifying human campsites,whichwhich arear
27、e typicallytypically locatedlocated awayaway fromfrom huntinghuntingareas.areas.OnOn theirtheir 25foot25foot boat,boat,thethe researchersresearchersfirst spotted the ancient wood object usingfirst spotted the ancient wood object using-8-8-a a smallsmall piecepiece ofof equipmentequipment withwith a
28、a camera.camera.ThenThena team of diversa team of divers including OShea including OShea went wentdown about 100 feet to get it.down about 100 feet to get it.TheThe woodswoods ageage hashas nownow beenbeen fixedfixed byby meansmeansofof carboncarbon dating.dating.ItIt isis currentlycurrently undergo
29、ingundergoingmore detailed analyses to determine whethermore detailed analyses to determine whethertherethere hashas beenbeen humanhuman modification,modification,whichwhichvisualvisualexaminationexaminationsuggests.“Thesuggests.“Thefirstfirstthing you notice is that it appears to havething you noti
30、ce is that it appears to havebeenbeen shapedshaped withwith a a roundedrounded basebase andand a a pointedpointedtiptip，OSheaOSheasaid.“Itsaid.“Itmustmusthavehavebeenbeencreated.created.ItIt lookslooks likelike itit mightmight havehave beenbeen usedusedas a tent pole or a pole to hang meat.as a tent
31、 pole or a pole to hang meat.InIn additionaddition toto thethe wood,wood,thethe researchersresearchershave collected many other samples from thehave collected many other samples from thebottombottom ofof thethe lake.lake.OSheaOShea andand hishis colleaguescolleagueswill need to wait for calmer weath
32、er beforewill need to wait for calmer weather beforetheythey cancan resumeresume theirtheir search forsearch for evidenceevidence ofof-9-9-human life under the great lake.human life under the great lake.语篇解读：考古学家们的新发现有望印证远语篇解读：考古学家们的新发现有望印证远古人类从游猎文明到农耕文明的转变。古人类从游猎文明到农耕文明的转变。5 5 DuringDuring thethe m
33、ysteriousmysterious periodperiod mentionedmentionedinin thethe passage,passage,thethe LakeLake HuronHuron areaarea _._.A Awas deserted by ancient Indianswas deserted by ancient IndiansB Bwitnessed the start of agriculturewitnessed the start of agricultureC Cwas taken up by large animalswas taken up
34、by large animalsD Dbegan to be covered by waterbegan to be covered by water解析：选解析：选 B B推理判断题。从第一、二段的推理判断题。从第一、二段的“.“.maymayprovideprovideimportantimportantcluescluestotoa amysteriousmysteriousperiodperiodininNorthNorthAmericanAmericanprehistoryprehistory.whenwhen humanshumans graduallygradually shif
35、tedshiftedfromfromhuntinghuntinglargelargeanimalsanimalstotofishing,fishing,gathering and agriculturegathering and agriculture可知可知 B B 项正确。项正确。6 6Which of the following statements isWhich of the following statements isNOT true?NOT true?A AThe findings of John OShea and hisThe findings of John OShea
36、and his-10-10-colleagues may prove a previous theory.colleagues may prove a previous theory.B B TheThe efforteffort thatthat JohnJohn OSheaOShea andand MeadowsMeadowsmade before 2022 was meaningless.made before 2022 was meaningless.C CSomeSome equipmentequipment waswas usedused toto supportsupport t
37、hethediscovery.discovery.D DJohnJohn OSheaOShea andand hishis colleaguescolleagues didntdidntdrawdrawthethefinalfinalconclusionconclusionfromfromvisualvisualexamination.examination.解析：选解析：选 B B细节理解题。从第三段的“In细节理解题。从第三段的“In20222022 theythey reportedreported findingfinding a a seriesseries ofof stonest
38、onefeaturesfeaturesthatthattheytheybelievebelievewereweredrivedrivelanes used by ancient Indian hunters.可lanes used by ancient Indian hunters.可知，知，John OSheaJohn OShea 和和 MeadowsMeadows 之前的研究也是有之前的研究也是有成效的。成效的。7 7Whats the fourth paragraph mainlyWhats the fourth paragraph mainlyabout?about?A AHow th
39、e wood was found.How the wood was found.B BWhy the wood is important.Why the wood is important.-11-11-C CPreparations that were made for thePreparations that were made for thediscovery of the wood.discovery of the wood.D DConclusionsConclusions thethe expertsexperts havehave mademade fromfromthe dis
40、covery of the wood.the discovery of the wood.解析：选解析：选 A A段落大意题。本段主要交代了段落大意题。本段主要交代了John OSheaJohn OShea 和同事们从何时开始、使用何种方和同事们从何时开始、使用何种方法找到了这块木头。法找到了这块木头。8 8WhatWhat dodo wewe knowknow aboutabout the futurethe future planplanof John OShea and his colleagues?of John OShea and his colleagues?A AThey wil
41、l explore another lake soon.They will explore another lake soon.B B TheyThey willwill studystudy thethe weatherweather aroundaround LakeLakeHuron.Huron.C CThey will have a long holiday beforeThey will have a long holiday beforegoing back to work.going back to work.D DThey will continue to explore La
42、keThey will continue to explore LakeHuron.Huron.解析：选解析：选 D D细节理解题。从最后一段的细节理解题。从最后一段的“OShea“OShea andand hishis colleaguescolleagues willwill needneed toto waitwait-12-12-for calmer weather before they can resumefor calmer weather before they can resumetheirtheir searchsearch forfor evidenceevidence
43、ofof humanhuman lifelife underunderthe great lake.the great lake.可知答案。可知答案。C CScientist Kathy Berry started thinkingScientist Kathy Berry started thinkingaboutabout herher ownown routineroutine ofof puttingputting sugarsugar inin herhercoffeecoffee andand startedstarted a a studystudy toto testtest
44、howhow littlelittleroutines influence our experiences.routines influence our experiences.TheThe firstfirst experimentexperiment involvedinvolved twotwo groupsgroupsand each participant was given a piece ofand each participant was given a piece ofchocolate.chocolate.TheThe firstfirst groupgroup waswa
45、s askedasked toto relaxrelaxand then eat the bar at any time.The secondand then eat the bar at any time.The secondwas given a set of detailed instructions towas given a set of detailed instructions tofollow before eating.The group that wentfollow before eating.The group that wentthroughthroughthethe
46、specificspecificchocolatechocolateeatingeatingroutineroutineactuallyactuallyenjoyedenjoyedeatingeatingthethechocolatechocolate moremore thanthan thethe otherother group.group.TheThe key,key,accordingaccordingtotoresearchers,researchers,isisininthethe-13-13-deliberatedeliberate participationparticipa
47、tion ofof thethe task.task.RandomRandom(随机的随机的)movements didnt add to the joy.)movements didnt add to the joy.People who participated in a simple routinePeople who participated in a simple routinebeforebefore eating,eating,particularlyparticularly afterafter a a delaydelaybetweenbetween thethe routi
48、neroutine andand consumption,consumption,enjoyedenjoyedthe food more.the food more.What researchers found is that when weWhat researchers found is that when weparticipateparticipateininshortshortandanddeliberatedeliberatebehaviors,we tend to enjoy our experiencesbehaviors,we tend to enjoy our experi
49、encesmore.more.TheThedatadatawaswassosoclearclearafterafterfourfourdifferent experiments that researchers maydifferent experiments that researchers maynownow beginbegin lookinglooking atat howhow routinesroutines couldcould helphelpusus recoverrecover fasterfaster afterafter anan operation,operation
50、,reducereduceourour pains,pains,andand enlargeenlarge ourour lifelife experienceexperience ininother ways.other ways.I I amam a a mommom ofof fourfour kidskids butbut IveIve gotgot plentyplentyof routines of my own.Some are little andof routines of my own.Some are little andsilly.silly.OthersOthers