八年级英语上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry知识点归纳总结新版外研版.pdf

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1、.Module2Module2 MyMy homehome towntown andand mymy countrycountryUnit1 Its taller than many other buildings.1.pretty good pretty=quite adv.adj.=10.over ten million11.much wider and cleanermuch,far,a little,even,等可以修饰比较级beautiful2.on the coast3.a newer city than4.in fact=actually5.in the 1980s在 20 世纪

2、八十年代6.get bigger and busier变得更大更繁华7.some day=one day8.as busy as asas 中间加形容词或副词的原级Eg.Lucy is as careful as Lily.Lucy does homework as carefully as Lily.否定形式 not as/so as9.Whats the population of Shenzhen?=How many people are there in Shenzhen?a large/big/small population中国的人口比印度多。The population of C

3、hina is bigger than that ofIndia.China has a larger population than India.China is larger in population than India.There are more people in China than India.比较级的构词方法见 P123部分双音节和多音节词需加more/most 或less/least 构成比较等级beautiful,important,exciting,tired,bored比较级前面加 more 或 less不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级good/well-bett

4、er-bestmany/much-more-mostbad/ill/badly-worse-worstold-elder/older-eldest/oldestlittle-less-least 修饰不可数名词注意比较 few-fewer-fewest 修饰可数名词复数far-farther/further-farthest/furthestfarther 更远,是指实际可测量的两地距离,further 是指抽象的更进一步,如情感、学业、解说等eg.More and more parents send their childrento America to study further.越来越多

5、的家长把他们孩子送到美国去深造。12.remember to do sth.Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the eastJiaxing is famous _ the South Lake.of England.1.east/west/south/north/northeast/southeast东 南/northwest东 北西 北6.old buildings and churches to visita good place to play a comfortable chair to sit on/southwest 西南2.in/on

6、/to the east of在东面范围之内/领土接壤/隔海相望Shanghai is in the east of China.Shanghai is on the east coast of China.North Korea is on the east of China.Japan is to the east of China.3.on the River Cam/Thames在康河/泰晤士河河畔4.have/with a population of有.人口注意population 本身包涵了人口的含义,不能和 people连用区分有 have 可做谓语动词,with 是介词 Eg:

7、China _ a population of more than 1.3billion.has China is a country _ a population of morethan 1.3 billion.with5.be famous/known for/asJiaxing is famous _ the Partysbirthplace.动词不定时做定语,修饰前面的名词7.He walked along the street alone.注意拼写不要混淆了!8.7.5 million读作:seven and a half millionseven point five millio

8、n表示具体数字,million 后面不能加 s millions of表示大概的数字,既有 s 又有 of,记住双管齐下1.England itself is part of an island.itself 反身代词,表示强调part of 泛指某物的部分,意为不可分割的,eg:Taiwan is part of China.Humans are part of the nature.10.an island11.low/high mountainsmountain 是指高山,hill 是指低山、丘陵 in a low/loud voice轻声/大声地说The prices of goods

9、 are high/low.=The goods are expensive/cheap.12.notice sb.doing sth注意到某人正在做某事强调动作正在进行notice sb.do sth 注意到某人做某事强调整个过程I noticed her smiling secretly.=I noticed that she was smiling secretly.我注意到她在偷偷地笑。I noticed a man enter the bank.我注意到一个人进了银行。13.neveror=neither norEg.He is never late for school or the meeting.他上学从不迟到,开会也不迟到。14.bring/take an umbrella with15.a university一所大学 a useful tool a well-known university一所著名大学well-known/better-known/best-known16.show respect to n.The old are respected by the young in China.在中国老年人受到年轻人的尊敬。V.

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