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1、丰南区 2019-2020 学年第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 本试卷分为卷I 和卷 II 两部分,卷 I 为选择题,卷 II 为非选择题.卷 I（选择题,共 60 分）听力部分（第一节,共 15 分）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分）1.A.fresh B.health C.less 2.A.one.B.win C.own 3.A.studying for B.preparing for C.looking for 4.A.Peter is good at English B.Peter is bad at English C.Peter l
2、ikes English very much 5.A.Im afraid it is impossible for you to take it away B.Im afraid that you can take it away easily C.I think you can take it away easily.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分）6.A Im sorry to hear that B.Ill tell them some stories C.Glad to meet you here 7.A Yes,I will B.Laura
3、 C.No,I wont 8.A Good idea B.Thats OK C.Dont say so 9.A Sure,Id love to B.No,I dont C.Yes,I will 10.A Just so-so.B.Not very good C.Thank you III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分）请听第一组对话,回答 11-12 题.11.What does the man think the robot will do?A.Do the housework B.Do the shopping C.Cook 12.How long
4、 will it take to finish the robot?A.One year B.Two years C.Three years 请听第二组对话,回答第 13-15 题。13.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student B.Mother and son C.Friends 14.How many tomatoes does the man need?A.One B.Two C.Half a tomato 15.How long does it take to make the beef
5、and tomato noodles?A.About 5 minutes B.About 10 minutes C.About 15 minutes 笔试部分（45 分）IV.单项填空（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。16.Your dream wont come true _ you keep trying your best.A.when B.whether C.unless D.because 17.-Lucy,how is your cousin?-He is _ now.Thank you.A.more healthier B.m
6、uch healthier C.very healthier D.healthiest 18.I dont know if Tom _ this Sunday.If he _ here,Ill call you at once.A.will come,will come B.come,comes C.comes,will come D.will come,comes 19.They arrived at the airport of Huangping_ the morning of June 6th.A.in B.at C.by D.on 20.Some students dont know
7、 the importance of knowledge-they need to use it.A.though B.as long as C.until D.if V.完形填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分）阅读下面的短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Problems and worries are normal（正常）in life,says Laura.But I think talking to someone helps a lot.If we dont talk to someone,well certainly feel 21 .Laura
8、 once lost her 22 ,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money.She just kept _23 of the problem again and again in her mind.If I tell my parents,theyll be angry!But in the end,she talked to her paren
9、ts and they were really 24.Her dad said that he 25_ made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.I will always remember to 26 my problems in the future!Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common 27.He feels the same way as Laura.It is best not t
10、o avoid our problems.We should always try to solve them.He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to.This person doesnt need to be an expert（专家）like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more 28 than them,and are always there to 29 them.In English,we say that sharing a proble
11、m is like cutting it in half.So youre halfway to solving a problem if you talk to 30 about it.21.A.better B.happier C.worse D.cleverer 22.A.wallet B.bike C.money D.phone 23.A.hoping B.thinking C.wishing D.expecting 24.A.seeing B.knowing.C.learning D.understanding 25.A.sometimes.B.always C.never D.se
12、ldom 26.A.cover B.share C.guess D.stop 27.A.habits B.answers C.ideas D.problems 28.A.friendship B.love C.truth D.experience 29.A.help B.beat C.hurt D.fail 30.A.none B.someone C.each D.no one VI.阅读理解（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分）.阅读 A、B、C.、D 四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Do you know how to make friends with
13、a group of people?Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group.Maybe its helpful（有帮助的）to you.First,you need to know what kind of group they are.If people of the group are shy,never ask them“Why dont you talk?”“Why are you quiet?”or“Why do you look shy?”.They dont like such questions
14、.Next,remember that each group is different.They may use different words,like different things or have different ways of“hanging out”.Then,the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing.If you are outgoing,you would become very popular.Remember,nobody wants to make friends with a shy pers
15、on.Finally,find a right topic to talk with the group.For example,you can talk with them about the weather,the news,their hobbies or their school life.31.What does the underlined word“steps”mean in Chinese?A.脚步 B.步骤 C.办法 D.习惯 32.You can ask the questions like“_”when you w ant to talk with a shy perso
16、n.A.Why dont you talk?B.Why are you quiet?C.Why do you look shy?D.Its a nice day,isnt it?33.You can talk with the group about the topics except _.A.the weather B.the news C.their hobbies D.their ages 34.Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?a.Know that each group is diff
17、erent.b.Try to be an outgoing person.c.Find a right topic to talk with the group.d.Know what kind of group they are.A.a-b-c-d B.d-a-b-c C.a-d-b-c D.d-b-a-c B Once upon a time,two young men were spending some time in the country.One day,while taking a walk together,they crossed a large field.Look out
18、!one of the young men shouted,because a bull suddenly appeared and began to chase（追）them.They were very frightened.They ran as fast as they could,but the bull kept chasing them.Finally,one of the men climbed up a tree.The other one jumped into a hole;but soon he came out of it.Immediately the bull c
19、hased him back into the hole.Stay there!his friend shouted,but soon the man came out again,and again the bull chased him right back.This went on five or six more times.At last,the man in the tree got angry and shouted to his friend in the hole,You fool!Stay in that hole for a while,otherwise,this bu
20、ll will keep us here all day!Thats easy for you to say.The other man said as he jumped one more time back into the hole.But there happened to be a bear in this hole.35.The young man shouted Look out because he saw _.A.a lion B.a bear C.a bull D.a cow 36.The man couldnt stay in the hole because _.A.h
21、e was afraid of the bull.B.the hole was too small C.there was a bear D.he wanted to save his friend 37.The man in the tree got angry because his friend _.A.met a bear in the hole B.was a fool C.stayed in the hole D.didnt stay in the hole C When I was a child,I didnt have hair on my head.I liked to w
22、atch my friends play.I would join-them now and then,but I liked watching them better.Every day,we could see an old man walk by our playground,carrying an umbrella.He had big ears and a bald head.The moment my friends saw him pass by,they would shout,Hey,deaf and dumb,whats the time?They told me that
23、 he could not hear or speak.It was early evening,I was standing at the gate of my house when I saw the old man coming.I was alone.There were no friends around to shout the usual words of greeting.But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything?So for the first time,I asked in a soft voi
24、ce,Hey,deaf and dumb,whats-the time?The old man looked at me.Then he looked at his watch and answered,Its five thirty.I ran inside the house and never shouted at the man after that.38.What does the underlined word dumb mean?A.哑的 B.聋的 C.白痴的 D.瘸的 39.Where did I see the old man that day?A.In the playgr
25、ound B.At the school gate C.At the gate of my house D.Near the playground 40.Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage?A.I enjoyed playing with my friends B.We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day.C.The old man didnt tell me the time that day.D.The old man could
26、hear and speak.D We humans can play the piano.Of course we play the piano with our ten fingers.But Teotronica can play with its 19 fingers.Teotronica is not a human.It is a robot.It is a special robot which can play the piano like humans.Nattei Suzzi is the inventor of Teotronica.Matteo Suzzi comes
27、from Italy and he is more than thirty years old.He was interested in science when he was young.He always likes to use his head to create amazing things.He spent four years making the musical robot.He made the piano-playing robot at a cost of about 4,700 dollars.Teotronica is a special and great robo
28、t.It has more fingers than humans.It plays the piano faster than a human.Teotronica can sing as well when it plays the piano.It is the first robot to do so and many people feel excited to see it.Teotronica can even use its eyes to interact with humans because there are cameras in its eyes.Teotronica
29、 is amazing,isnt it?41.How many fingers does Teotronica have?A.Ten B.Fifteen C.Nineteen D.Twenty 42.How long did it take Matteo Suzzi to make Teotronica?A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Five years.D.Four years.43.How can Teotronica interact with humans?A.By using its eyes.B.By using its arms.C.By moving
30、around.D.By playing music and singing.44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Matteo Suzzi is only nineteen years old.B.Matteo Suzzi was interested in music when he was young.C.Matteo Suzzi spent 7,400 dollars creating Teotronica.D.Teotronica can sing when it plays the piano.45.
31、Whats the best title for the passage?A.An Amazing Robot and a Musician.B.A Musician Robot and Its Inventor C.An Inventor from the USA D.Differences Between Humans and Robots 卷 II（非选择题,共 40 分）听力部分（第二节）VII.听短文,填写信息.（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分）Information sheet 46.Christmas,is one of the _ times of the year.
32、47.Its such an exciting time for kids.They cant wait to open their presents and play with all of their new games and _ 48.Its a nice time for their parents,too.They can spend time with their families and _.49.Lets not forget the true _of Christmas.50.Its all about love for each other and_ around the
33、 world.VIII 任务型阅读（每小题 2 分,共 10 分）Do you know the boy in the picture?His name is Ma Ziyue.The little boy is famous for his sound of nature.Ma Ziyue was bom in a small village of Chengwu,Shandong Province,in August,2000.He loves singing very much.His favorite,thing is to watch all kinds of singing com
34、petitions on TV after school.He is good at imitating singing stars,especially Han Hong and Wang Fei,the well-known singers in China.On November 27,2012,he took part in the program Chinas Got Talent.His unusual voice moved everyone there.Gao-Xiaosong,one of the judges,was so excited that he stood up
35、and said,Im going to make him sing for my next movie!Ma Ziyues parents ran to the stage and hugged their son tightly with tears in their eves.They were really proud of the boy.Ma Mingliang,the father,is a little worried about his future.He doesnt Know what to do with his sons talent.Should he find a
36、 professional music teacher for him or let it be?51.What is Ma Ziyue famous for?（根据短文内容回答问题）52.From the third paragraph,we can infer that_.A.Gao Xiaosong wanted to teach Ma Ziyue to learn music B.Ma Ziyue wanted to become an actor C.Ma Ziyue s success made his parents very excited D.it is difficult
37、to sing at the stage of Chinas Got Talent 53._ helped Ma Ziyue sing at the stage of Chinas Got Talent.A Famous singers help and Ma Ziyues voice B Ma Ziyues hard work and his sound of nature C Chances and Ma Ziyues teachers D Parents help and Ma Ziyues practice 54.将划线句子译成汉语。_ 55.根据短文内容在空白处填入一个恰当的单词 M
38、a Ziyues father was a little worried about his future,_ is sons performance was a great success.IX 词语运用（每小题 1 分,共 10 分）My uncle and my aunt live on a big farm in the countryside.They keep cows and sheep and grow a lot 56 corn on the farm.We often go there for our holidays.We always enjoy _57_ on the
39、 farm.It was Thanksgiving last Thursday.My uncle and my aunt asked our whole family to their house for dinner.We got up very early that day.Before 58 (start),we bought some gifts.Then,we went there by bike.It took us one and 59 half hours to get there.My uncle and my aunt were glad to see us.We gave
40、 the gifts to them and they were very happy.Then,we 60 (sit)down and talked.My uncle told my brother and me the story,of Thanksgiving.About 400 years ago,the first 61 (travel)came from England to live in America.They had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks 62
41、 life and food in their new home.These days,most Americans still 63.c_ this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.It was time _64_ (have)lunch.My aunt served us the 65._(tradition)food-turkey.It tasted delicious and we all enjoyed it.At about 5 oclock in the afternoon,
42、we said goodbye to them and went back home.What an interesting day it was!X.基础写作.（包括 A,B 两部分,A 部分 5 分；B 部分 10 分,共计 15 分）A)连词成句（共 5 小题,每小廊 1 分。计 5 分）将所给单词连成完整,正确的句子.66.quickly,walks,Lucy how _!67.sad,go,Im,to,her,let _.68.be,time,will,free,there,less _.69.to,I,a,want,reporter,be _.70.decide,up,that,t
43、o,to,is,you _.B)书面表达。（共 1 题,计 10 分）未来总是让人充满想象和希望。请根据下列提示和要求,以“My life in 20 years 为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。,提示：1.What will your job be like?2.What will your home be like?3.What will your.be like?要求：(1)涵盖以上内容,语句通顺,内容完整,语法正确,可适当发挥。(2）短文不得涉及真实的人名,地名和校名,(3 词数：80 词左右。My life in 20 years _ 利用寒暑假提升自己认真查缺补漏,有效率地学习
44、 对于学生来说,一年之中最开心的就是寒暑假了。可是一到放假,学生们既高兴又不高兴,接下来这个假期到底该怎么安排呢?痛痛快快地玩还是努力学习呢?可能你曾经会有这样的疑问,班上某些同学,原本成绩并不理想,可是寒暑假过、新学期刚开学的考试中,他们就取得了惊人的成绩,这是为什么呢?其实,这是因为他们充分利用寒暑假的时间查缺补漏和有效复习。对此,我们先来听听曾获得文科状元的某某是怎么做的:“刚上高中时,我的学习成绩并不是很好,只在年级的中游水平。后来我能够成功地考入北京大学,一个很重要的原因就是我能够笨鸟先飞,平时寒暑假、节日放假的时间我都能合理地安排。我会在寒假时先预习下一学期的课本,特别是英语课这就
45、需要提前去借课本,也可以去买课本和相应的课本同步资料。然后给自己制订好假期计划,每天看多少、做多少,双休日则逛街、打羽毛球、逛书城,有时还和朋友去游览周边的风景名胜。这样学习兴趣更浓厚,因为在玩中印证书本知识的兴奋劲使我回味。这样一个假期下来,我对这学期要上的课已经基本熟悉了。课堂上,一方面把已经掌握的知识复习了一次,另一方面不懂的又可以在老师讲课时解决,这就是我的笨鸟先飞的招数了。我在高二上学期结束时,已预习完高中阶段的英语课文,对语文基础知识手册的基础内容也有所了解,这样为高三语文系统全面复习减少了阻力。真感谢自己当初的坚持不懈,我为当时的我感到骄傲、自豪!”某某为什么能在假期后成绩提高很
46、多?因为她充分利用了假期时间学习。当然,她并不是建议考生们在寒暑假争分夺秒地学习。相反,她建议考生们劳逸结合,多参加一些娱乐活动。也就是说,合理的寒暑假计划,是要将学习与娱乐相结合的。那么,该如何科学、有效地利用寒暑假安排学习和生活呢?建议采取以下学习与生活策略、1.首先制订学习计划 寒暑假的时间都比较长,只有先制订一个适合自己的学习计划,才能将自己的学习状态调到最佳,从而高效地完成自己的学习。比如,在一天内,你最好保证自己的学习时间保持在 7-8 小时;学习时间最好固定在:8:30-11:30,14:30-17:30，19:3021:30。另外,你需要把休息的时间考虑进去,既不要睡懒觉,也不
47、要开夜车;制订自己的学习计划,但主要是以保证每科的学习时间为主。例如,你数学定的是 2 个小时,但 2 小时过后任务还没有完成,建议你赶快根据计划更换到其他的复习科目。千万不要出现计划总是赶不上变化的局面。晚上学习的最后一个小时建议把安排设置为机动,目的是把白天没有解决的问题或没有完成的任务再补一下。每天至少进行三科的复习,文理分开,擅长喜欢和厌恶的科目交叉进行。不要前赶或后补作业。记住,完成作业不是目的,根据作业查缺补漏,或翻书再复习一下薄弱环节才是根本。如果遇到了自己解决不了的问题,千万不要钻“牛角尖或置之不理,可以打电话请教一下老师或同学!2.认真查漏补缺 寒暑假是课堂之外的时间,对于平
48、时学习中遇到的薄弱环节,正好可以利用寒暑假时间进行查缺补漏。比如,在期末考试中,看看哪些题失了分,弄清失分原因:是基本知识没掌握好,还是学习态度不端正,或者是学习方法、学习习惯不好。你在分析“过去”、总结经验教训后,为自己制订一套寒暑假学习计划,并坚持实施。3.收集、整理错题,多做真题 寒暑假期间,要有针对性地进行知识复习,尽量多做历年考试真题。在做完一套真题试卷后,要及时核对答案,看看哪些题目丢分,弄清丢分原因。通过做真题可了解中考命题范围、题目深浅以及相关题型。同时,还要把做错的题记录在错题集里,或用红笔画上记号,便于下一次复习。比如,英语若是客观题丢分,要认真研究该题失分的原因。数学或其他科目也可以用此方法进行复习。在复习的过程中,遇到无法解决的问题,可以汇总在一起,记在事先准备的小册子上,开学后请教老师。通过有选择性地做真题,可以体会和熟悉中考题型,同时对所学知识“融会贯通”,使训练更有效。总之,科学地计划寒暑假的学习,你一定要考虑到自己的身、心、智的需要,从而让自己过一个有意义的假期。