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1、单元知识滚动练Unit 4复习强化I .单词拼写1. With time going by, (here were fine wrinkles around her eyes.2. He is looking forward to signing a founal contract(合同)with his employer.3. 1 hope to have the privilege of having a handshake with the famous chemist.4. It is required that all the students (should) wear short
2、 hair and school uniforms.5. Before sowing or planting crops, you must clean rough ground and remove weeds.6. He has been teaching politics at a secondary()school since graduation from college.7. The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid(死板的).8. The government has taken measures (o bring down the
3、high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable(稔定的).II .单句语法填空The lamps are very dusty(dust) because they haven t been cleaned for a few months.9. He took it for granted that he should take possession of his parents bakery.10. The doorway of every public place should be designed to allow the d
4、isablcd(disablc) to pass smoothly.11. The final decision was made after close consultation(consult) with local residents.12. He relayed the message that their firm was superior to others to his employer.13. He trains so hard that he deserves to win(win) the championship of the tournament.14. He offe
5、red his resignation(resign) letter in order to ask for everyone s mercy.15. They signed a contract with their opponents to develop the land together.Unit 5巩固落实川.单词拼写16. His aptitude(天赋)for attending to children got him the job.17. The guide assembled the tourists in front of the scenic spot and expl
6、ained its history to them.18. Participants were categorised according to age.19. The bridegroom kisses the bride on the forehead and puts a ring on her ring finger.20. Water is a pound containing the elements hydrogen and oxygen.21. The detectives(警探)checked the scene of the violence and took the su
7、spect s fingerprints.22. The principle of distribution in munist(共产主义的)society is “from each according to his ability M and u to each according to his needsThe receptionist(接待 员)collected each patient s number and asked them to wait patiently on the stool.IV.单句语法填空The employers of these factories we
8、re accused(accuse) of exploiting their workers.23. He came to a cpnclusion(concludc) that his wrinkles were caused by his greed and worry.24. He dedicated all his properly to the country by distributing it (o the poor.25. The receptionist attended to the needs of all the participants and received ap
9、plause from them.26. Supervising(supeivise)the children playing by the pond, she attended to the knitting in hand.3(). The mixture of fried(fry)chicken, eggs and flour made by mom tastes good.V.完成句子Through his efforts, he has acquired the certificate of accountant.通过努力他已经获得了会计师的证书。31. Mr Jones sent
10、his apologies for nol amending (he meeting.琼斯先生因没有出席会议而致歉。32. Back to his homeland, he dedicated himself lo/was dedicated to politics.回到祖国，他献身于政治。33. He was the first scientist to discover the new wildlife and won a prize for il.他是第个发现这种新野生生物的科学家，并因此而获奖。34. You should keep your study clean and tidv
11、and put everything in place.你应该保持你的书房干净整洁，并把所有的东西放好。VI .单元语法根据要求将下面两个句子合并为一个句子Xiao Wang found me the key.I lost the key yesterday.(定语从句) Xiao Wang found me ihe key which/lhal I had los【yesterday.35. The girl is now living with her grandmother.Her parents died in the earthquake.(定语从句)f The girl whose
12、 parents died in ihc earthquake is now living with her grandmother.36. The room is so small.lt could hardly hold over 100 people.(so.that)-The room is so small that it could hardly hold over 100 people.37. We will go to the park toinorrow.lt is sunny.(if)f We will go I。【he park tomorrow, if it is su
13、nny.38. The other day we had an English speech contest.I won the first prize in the contest.(定语从句)fThe other day we had an English speech contest in which I won the first prize.能力提升VII.阅读理解Some people call it a traveling museum.Others refer to it as a living or open-air museum.Built in Brazil to hon
14、or Columbus first voyage to the New World, the Nina, a Columbus-era replica（复 制品）ship, provides visitors with an accurate visual of the size and sailing equipment of Columbus favorite ship from over 500 years ago.1 joined the crew of the Nina in Gulf Shores, Alabama, in February 2013.As part of a re
15、search project sponsored by my university, my goal was to document my days aboard the ship in a blog.I quickly realized that I gained the most valuable insights when I observed or gave tours to school-agc childrcn.Thc field-trip tour of the Nina is hands-on learning at its best.In this setting, stud
16、ents could touch the line, pass around a ballast stone（压舱石），and move the extremely large tiller that controlled the direction of the ships in Columbus? days.They soon came to understand the labor involved in sailing the ship back in his time.I was pleased to see the students bee active participants
17、in their learning process.The Nina is not the only traveling museum that provides such field trips.A visit to Jamestown Settlement for example, allows visitors to board three recreations of the ships that brought （he first settlers from England to Virginia in the early 1600s.Historical guides, dress
18、ed in period costumes, give tours of the Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery.These guides often portray a character that would have lived and worked during that time period.Students touring these ships arc encouraged to interact with the guides in order to better understand the daily life in the
19、 past.My experience on the Nina helps testify（证实）my long-held belief that students stay interested, ask better questions, and engage（参与）in higher-order thinking tasks when they are actively engaged in the learning process.The students who boarded the Nina came as passive learners.They left as bold e
20、xplorers.语篇解读本文介绍了哥伦布航海时的航船的复制品Nina,人们称它是一个移动的博物馆。 学生参观这一特殊的博物馆可以积极主动参与学习。1. What occupation is the author engaged in? A. Shipping.B. Education.C. Ecological tourism.D. Museum administration.答案B解析 推理判断题。根据第二段的第三句I quickly realized that I gained the most valuable insights when I observed or gave tour
21、s to school-age children.v 可知，作者在给学龄儿童介绍有 关航船复制品Nina的历史知识；据此可以判断，作者从事的是教育行业，故B项正确。2. Which of the following is TRUE about the Nina introduced in the passage?A. She is a replica of a ship that Columbus built in Brazil.B. She is always crowded with foreign tourists during holidays.C. She is the boat C
22、olumbus sailed in his voyage to the New World.D. She displays what Columbus ship was like and how it operated.答案D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“ provides visitors with an accurate visual of the size and sailing equipment of ColumbusJ favorite ship” 可知，Nina 为人们提供 了 哥伦布的航 船的原貌：根据第二段的 “In this setting, students
23、could touch the.of the ships in Columbusf days.”可知，Nina还提供了如何操作该航船的方法，故D项正确。3. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Guidelines for visitors on the ships.B. Life of the first settlers in Jamestown Settlement.C. Duties of the guides in the British museums.D. Iniroduction lo another museum simil
24、ar lo (he Nina.答案D解析 段落大意题。根据第三段的“The Nina is not the only traveling museum.A visit to Jamestown Setllemeni, for example, allows visitors lo board three recreations of (he ships (hat brought the first settlersv可知，第三段主要介绍了另一个与Nina类似的航船博物馆，故D项 正确。4. What does the author mean by the last two sentences
25、of the passage?A. The students are interested in being tour guides.B. The experience has changed the students learning attitude.C. The students bee brave and arc ready to sail the seas on their own.D. The museums are successful in teaching the students survival skills at sea.答案B解析 句意理解题。根据文章最后两句可知，登
26、上了哥伦布航船复制品Nina的学生成了主动 学习的学生，他们成了知识的勇敢探索者。据此可以判断，最后两句意在说明，这种游览改 变了学生的学习态度，故B项正确。VIII.七选五Most of us in China are used to paying for everything with our phones. I At least, this was the case for Lim Swee Say from Singapore who found his first experience with Chinese payment methods quite impressive.Lim
27、 was waiting in line to buy nuts at a street stall(货摊)inShanghai and saw other customers show their phones and take the nuts without giving cash._2 It seems that Singapore falls behind in mobile payments.Some Chinese tourists find it inconvenient when they have to use cash in Singapore.3 According t
28、o Xinhua News Agency, many countries now accept mobile payment services for Chinese tourists, with WeChat Pay covered in 13 overseas countries and regions and Alipay over 2OO.It, s now mon to see the familiar green or blue logos in tourist destinations around the world, from a tiny shop in the Scott
29、ish Highlands to a huge department store in New York.Mobile payments are now a normal part of life in China, and the trend is sweeping other nations.According to Forrester Research, in America, mobile payments rose by 37 per cent in 2016. 4This may be partly because western mobile payment services r
30、equire businesses to install expensive equipment before customers can use them. 5 A. He was trying to figure out how they got paid.B. Foreign tourists don t like to pay with their mobile phones.C. But in China all il takes is a QR code（二维码）and a phone.D. Soon after, he realized that the customers we
31、re using WeChat Pay.E. Still, Chinese mobile payments were nearly 50 times greater than those in the US.F. But for foreign visitors who aren t familiar with this method, it may seem strange.G. The popularity of Chinese mobile payments has pushed some foreign panies to accept them. 语篇解读 本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍
32、了移动支什这一方式正在由中国席卷其他国家。1 .答案F解析 根据前文“我们大多数中国人习惯用支付一切费用”以及空后所举的一个例子可知，F项（但对于不熟悉这种方法的外国游客来说，这似乎有些奇怪）符合此处语境。故选F。2 .答案D解析 根据前文“Lim在上海一个街头的摊位排队买坚果，看到其他顾客展示自己的 ，拿 着坚果却不给现金”可知，D项（不久之后，他意识到顾客们正在使用微信支付）承接上文， 解释原因。故选D。3 .答案G解析 根据后文“据新华社报道，目前许多国家接受中国游客的移动支付服务，微信支付覆 盖13个海外国家和地区，支付宝覆盖200多个国家和地区”可知，G项（中国移动支付的普 及推动了一些外国公司接受它们）符合语境。故选G。4 .答案E解析 根据前文“根据Forrester Research的数据，在美国，移动支付在2016年增长了 37%” 可知，E项（尽管如此，中国的移动支付比美国高出近50倍）利用对比阐述了中国的移动支付。 故选E。5 .答案C解析根据前文”这可能部分是因为西方移动支付服务要求企业在客户使用之前安装昂贵的 设备”可知C项（但在中国，只要一个二维码和一部 ）与前文构成转折对比，解释中国移动 支付普及的原因。故选C。