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1、Unit 10测试限时：60分钟满分:100分、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1. How delicious! Did the studentsmake thefruitsalad all byA. theyB. themC.theirD.themselves2.We also haveother things incommonmusic.3.4.A. exceptI dont一Oh, itsA. habitWe neverefforts.A. believe5. Thank youA. advice;valuableB. except forC. besideD.besidesthink
2、 you take thenot a match. We reB. fungame seriously.playing chess justforC.hobbyD.gamethat they willB. doubtfor yourvalueC. suggestions; value6. Experts advised us noton hazy days.A. to keep; openC.succeed.wonderAfter all, they make They are veryD. promiseto me.B.advice;D. suggestions; valuablethe w
3、indowsall the timeB. keep; closing41. have, day, we , such a, busyfallen asleep, you, in class, have942. has, to ask, questions, he, so manyis, good choice, making, important, a43. I, on the ground, lying, a wallet, foundB）书面表达（共25分）上周五，你们班举行了 “我们的梦想”的主题班会，在班会上同学 们踊跃发言：有的同学想成为老师；有的想成为一名警察；有的想当医 生请你根
4、据下面表格的提示以“Our Dreams为题，写一篇英语短文，报告这次班会的情况，并谈谈你自己的梦想。NameDreamHow to make dreams cometrueLiuWeiA teacherStudy educationLiMingApolicemanDo sports every daySuJuanA movie starTake acting lessonsI要求：(1)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名；内容可适当发挥。(2)词数：80左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Our DreamsLast Friday, our class held a class meeting a
5、bout our dreams.Here is my report.参考答案一、LD ：句意为“多么可口啊！学生们自己制作的水果沙拉吗？ ”。 主语students提示用themselves构成短语all by oneself表示“独 自；自己”。故选D。2. DB :考查名词辨析。句意为“一一我认为你们没有认真对待比赛。一一 哦，它不是比赛，我们下棋只是为了好玩”。habit习惯；fun乐趣; hobby业余爱好；game比赛。根据语境可知选B。3. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A二、1LC :语境联系法。从上句“莉莉梦想着成为一名舞蹈家”可知，空 格处指“
6、她去上舞蹈课”。故选C。12. B 13. AC ：从上文她见到了那位领导及下文“She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer”可知，她太兴奋了以至于没在意疼痛。故选 Co14. B :从 u,as fast as her legs could carry her” 可知，这里指 “尽可能快地跑出去”。故选B。15. D ：推理判断法。从 “She lost heart” 及下文Youve ruined（毁 掉）my life”可知，她放弃了她的梦想。故选D。16. A 18. D 19. CB ：考查副词。从“you didnt take danc
7、ing like that” 可知，她轻易放弃了。easily “容易地”，故选B。三、【素养解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了未来会发生的事情。在 10 30年内可能实现的是：盲人可以使用仿生的眼睛；我们使用数字 货币支付；无人驾驶的汽车。20. D ：细节理解题。根据文中的We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop. Money is spent without seeing it. ”可知,信用卡在文中没有提到。 故选DoA ：细节理解题。根据
8、文中的 “A blind eye can no longer sensesight, but a bionic eye can use a camera to see the environment and send information to the mind.” 可矢口， 仿生眼睛 将信息传送给大脑。故选A。21. C ：推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍三项未来10到30 年可能出现的三项高新技术，所以能了解到关于科学和技术的一些信 息。故选C。22. B ：细节理解题。根据文中的People who are blind may have a chance to see thing
9、s clearlyby wearing bionic eyes. ” 可矢口， 戴 上仿生眼睛的盲人将来就会看得很清晰。故选B。23. A ：推理判断题。根据文中的 “In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted. ”可推知，无人驾驶汽车将会被广泛接受, 未来路上会有大量的无人驾驶汽车。四、26. human cellsFor up to one hundred years.27. Sensors will recognize us.28. Have you ever imagined what life will be lik
10、e in ?29. 如果你和灯说话，它们会变成你选择的颜色。五、31. eighth 32. decision 33. a 34. on 35. correctlywon 37. later 38. of 39. successful 40.truth六、A) 41. We have such a busy dayHave you fallen asleep in class42. He has so many questions to askMaking a good choice is important43. I found a wallet lying on the groundB）范
11、文：Our DreamsLast Friday, our class held a class meeting about our dreams. Here is my report.Liu Wei wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She likes children. She is going to study education. Li Mings dream is to be a policeman. He thinks it important to keep people safe. He does sports every day.
12、 Su Juan wants to be a movie star. Its an interesting job for her. She is going to take acting lessons. I would like to be a doctor to save peoples lives. I study hard to gain much knowledge.r m sure our dreams will come true with our hard work one day.点评：本文用“wwH”法谈梦想。步骤一:梦想是什么；步骤二： 为什么会有这种梦想；步骤三：应该
13、怎样去实现梦想。添彩点：本文恰当地运用了以下短语hold a class meeting, grow up, would like, come true 及本单元所学句式 He thinks it important to keep people safe. ; T m sure等进行表达，表现了较高的语言运用能 力。C. keep; openingD.keeping;closed一Its time to work now.一OK. r 11 wake Carl up. He for an hour.A.has fallen asleepB.hasbeenasleepC.fell asleep
14、D.fallsasleepyou work, you can always find time to study.A.No matter whoB.NomatterwhereC.WhateverD.WhicheverStephen Hawking has great success as a scientist.A.allowedB.achievedC.practicedD.promised一Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（H 际田联室内巡回赛）.一 , he is a talented runner.A. Wit
15、hout doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a whileD. All of a sudden二、完形填空（每小题L 5分，共15分）Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took n lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her t
16、own. 12 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills. She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.13 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns （刺）hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 14 to care about thepain. She expressed her
17、 strong wish to be a dancer and begged（恳 求）to show her dance.“All right. You dance, “ the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, Im sorry. In my mind youre not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily 15 out as fastas her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept thi
18、s. She lost heart and 16 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this 18 every student. ”“Youve ruined（毁掉）my life! ” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remembe
19、r your present of 19and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely.It was a pity that you didnt take dancing liketrying so dancing! ”11. A. singing12. A. He13. A. When14. A. weak15. A. worked16. A. got on17. A. why18. A. on19. A. books20. A. happily20. So youB. readingB. SheB. S
20、inceB. boredB. ranB. went onB. howB. atB. dancesB. easilyare still notC. dancingC. TheyC. BeforeC. excitedC. foundC. picked upC. whoC. inC. flowersC. luckilythat and stopped good enough forD. dressingD. WeD. UnlessD. tiredD. lookedD. gave upD. whatD. toD. dressesD. safely三、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）Whats goin
21、g to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 30 years from now, according to the BBC.Bionic （仿生的）EyesThey are no longer something only in a science fiction mo
22、vie.People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly一by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense sight, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bion
23、ic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.Digital MoneyWe used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop. Money is spent without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wher
24、ever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.It is reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be the nean driver, a self-driving car wont be influenced by a phone call,
25、the radio or something outside the window. Sensors （探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road strictly and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You can even take a short rest while the cardrives itself. In th
26、e future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.21. Which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage?A. Cash.B. WeChat Pay.C. Alipay.D. Credit cards.22. Bionic eyes send information to the.A. mind B. camera C. computer D. heartFrom the report, we can learn some information about.A
27、. industry and farming B. traffic and journeysC. science and technologyD. culture andart 24. The passage tells us that.A. bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction filmsB. the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the futureC. self-driving cars will be influenced by something outsideD. t
28、here will be no accidents at all if self-driving cars are usedWe can infer （推断）that from the passage.A. there would be a number of self- driving cars on the roadB. robots would control the worldC. the blind could use glasses to see things aroundD. we would live a hard life with digital money四、【荣德原创】
29、任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）Have you ever imagined what life will be like in ? An international group of forty scientists have made some surprising predictions. They said that in the next forty years, our lives would change beyond our wildest dreams.Firstly, human beings can grow body parts themselves. Profess
30、or Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists. He says, “People will take it for granted that injured or sick organs can be repaired. Its just like the way we fiaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people t
31、o live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live for up to one hundred years.Secondly, the scientists have predicted that a machine will be invented to read” the minds of animals. In , we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that human beings could first “talk” with m
32、ammals and then vertebrates such as fish.Our houses might also change beyond our imagination. Professor Susan Greenfield predicts that when you enter the living room, sensors will recognize you. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice.But
33、 what would be the biggest break through over the neber of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris McKay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them. He believes evidence of alien life may even be found here on Earth. Does life in sound cool to you? Let
34、s wait and see what will really happen then!26题完成句子；27-28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主 题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。25. Scientists probably will use to grow new human organsin .26. How long will most people be able to live in ?27. What will happen after we enter our living room in ?29.30.五、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）Mark was a cl
35、ever pupil. After he celebrated his 31(eight)birthday, his teacher announced a school spelling competition. He wanted to win first prize. In order to get good luck before the competition, Mark made a 32 (decide) to go to thebarbers (理发店).The barber Jimmy was 33 friendly young man.He asked Mark, “Do
36、you have confidence in the competition? ”Maybe, “ Mark answered. Can you spell the word confidence ? ” the barber went 34 asking Mark. C-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E, confidence, ” Mark answered. Oh, youre great! A lot of people spell the word wrong, but you can spell it 35 (correct), “ thebarber said. Remembe
37、r that confidence is a winners secret weapon(武器) “ In the end, Mark 36(win) the competition.How eark felt! Twenty years 37 (late), Mark founded his own company. He made a lot 38 money. Once a reporter asked him, “How did you become so 39 (success) ? ” Mark answered, “Totell the 40(true), confidence is my secret weapon.” 六、基础写作(共35分)A）连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）