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1、ContentThedefinitionofmannersThecauseofmakingdifferenceThedifferenceofcommunicationmannersThedifferenceoftablemanners第1页/共19页ThedefinitionofmannersEtiquetteisnotonlythepeopleexchangerules,butalsoalanguage,andisakindoftools.第2页/共19页ThecauseofmakingdifferenceDifferentmannersmayresultinculturaldifferen
2、ces.1.Cultural Background2.Different values 3.Individualism and Collectivism 4.Family 5.Nationalism 第3页/共19页Thedifferenceofcommunicationmanners第4页/共19页1.Greeting and PartingIn China,When people meet acquaintances or friends,we always say,“Have you eaten yet?”“What are you going to do?”In English,peo
3、ple often employ the following expressions to greet each other“Good morning/evening/afternoon.”“Fine day,isnt it?“”How is everything going?”,etc第5页/共19页2.AddressingInChina,thesurnamecomesfirstandthenthegivenname.Whilewesternersnamesarewrittenandspokenwiththegivennamefirstandthefamilynamelast.第6页/共19
4、页 East&WestChineseuse“title(头衔)+surname(姓氏)”toaddress(致敬)theirsuperiororeldersratherthancallthemsurnames,whilethesuperiororelderscalltheaddresserstheirnames.otherwise,theaddressermaybeconsideredasillmannered,illeducatedorrude.Inwest,Althoughtheyaredifferentinageandstatus,theycancalltheotherdirectly,
5、namely,theirnames,evenfirstnames.Theydemonstrate(证明)thesenseofintimacy(亲密)andtheconception(概念)of”Everyoneiscreatedequal”第7页/共19页3.Compliments and ResponseFor example,if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill,how she will response in west and china?第8页/共19页East&WestAChinesehostesswillapologi
6、zeforgivingyou“Nothing”.Shewillsay“Ijustmadesomedishescasuallyandtheyarenotverytasty.”Anwesternhostessislikelytosay,”Oh,Iamsogladthatyoulikedit.Icookitespeciallyforyou.”第9页/共19页Thedifferenceoftablemanners 第10页/共19页West&East第11页/共19页In ChinauMaketheeldershaveasitfirst.uWashyouhandsbeforeeachmeal.uDon
7、tspeaktooloudly.uYoudbetternoteattoo fastortoomuch.Dontspeakwithyourmouthfulloffood.第12页/共19页In ChinaPut up the bowlDontstickthechopsticksuprightinthebowl.Layon第13页/共19页In the West Knifeandspoonareplacedtotherightoftheplate.Theforkisontheleft.Knifeandspoonareplacedtotherightoftheplate.Theforkisonthe
8、left.OpenthenapkinandputitonOpenthenapkinandputitonyourlapyourlapbeforeeating.beforeeating.YoushouldusetheYoushouldusethe forkforkwithyourwithyourleftlefthandandthehandandtheknifeknifewithyourwithyourrightrighthand.hand.第14页/共19页In the West Dontdrinktoomuch!Dontdrinktoomuch!Talktothepeoplebesideyou,
9、butdontspeaktooloudly.Talktothepeoplebesideyou,butdontspeaktooloudly.YoucanuseyourYoucanuseyour handhandtoeattoeatchickenchicken.YoueatYoueat onlyonlyfromfromyouryourplate.plate.第15页/共19页The tablewares of western are:knife,fork,plate,napkin,goblet,service knife and soup spoon.第16页/共19页The tablewares of China are:chopsticks,bowl and spoon.第17页/共19页Thank you!第18页/共19页感谢您的观看。第19页/共19页