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1、重点讲解Life is full of the unexpected.句中unexpected是形容词,意为“出乎意料的;始料不及的。the unexpected是“定冠词the+形容词”的用 法,表示一些事物。如:He expected me to do the impossible.另外,“定冠词the+形容词”还可表示一类人。如:The young should be polite to the old.【运用】从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )The writer is good at writing about.A. unusualB. an unusua
2、lC. the unusualD. most unusual2.1 was about to go up when 1 decided to get a coffee first.此句意为“我正要上楼,这时我决定先去买一杯咖啡 be about to do sth.意为“正要/马上就要做某事”,可表示将来的情况,但它表达的是最近的将来。be about to do sth. when .意为“正要/马上就要做某事,这时如:Mrs. Hand was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first.The film was about to start when t
3、he light went out.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。我们正要离开,这时突然下起雨来了。Weit started to rain.3. lively & alivelively意为“充满活力的;生气勃勃的”,既可以指人也可以指物,可以作定语或表语。如:Shes a lively child and popular with everyone.Her eyes were bright and lively.(1) alive意为“活着的;在世的”,通常用作表语,有时可用作后置定语。如:She was still alive when I reached the hosp
4、ital.The old man caught a snake alive.【运用】根据句意,选用lively或alive填空。(1)T prefer the swing dance.(2) Although it is cold now, the small animals are still.(3) Look! The children are playing happily. They are very.4. by the end ofby the end of意为“在(某时间点)以前。如:By the end of the day we had sold over 2,000 tick
5、ets.【链接】含end的短语:at the end (of)在(的)末端;intheend 最后;终于;come to an end 结束;完结【运用】根据句意,用含end的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。(1) The war in 1948.(2)the street youll find the museum.(3) He tried many times to pass the exam and he succeeded.(4) The work had been finished last Sunday.5. fool作名词,意为“愚人;白痴二如:A wise man changes
6、his mind; a fool never will.作动词,意为“愚弄;欺骗:如:They know he cant be fooled. foolish是fool的形容词形式,意为“愚蠢的;傻的”。如:You were foolish to expect anything else.【运用】根据句意,用fool的适当形式填空。(1) Im not wearing that; I dont want to look like a.(2) She was angry because she was by her best friend.(3) I was enough to believe what Jeff told me.本版供稿人:山西夏意 (本版参考答案见下期)参考答案:1. C(1) were about to leave when2. (1) lively (2) alive (3) lively(1) came to an end (2) At the end of(3) in the end (4) by the end of 5.(1) fool (2) fooled (3) foolish