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1、本类考题解答锦囊1 .分清形容词和副词，譬如某些以一尸结尾的词是形容词而不是副词,eg：friendly,lively, lovely, likely, deadly, silly, orderly, timely 等。2 .正确选则形容词和副词，注意二者不同的作用：形容词修饰名词做作语；置于系动词后，作表词； 还常作一些动词的宾补。副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、全句或名词词组及介词，作状语。3 .注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况。譬如：ill, content, afraid, aliVe, alorle, asleep, awake worth等表语形容词，它们只作表语，不作前置定语，并有
2、固定的副词来修饰它们。例如：well content, all / very much alone, sound / fast asleep, wide awake, well worth 等。有些副词有两种形式，一个 与形容词同形，一个以形容词Ty构成，但它们有不同的含义。例如close / close ly, free / freely, high / highly, wide / widely, deep / deeply, hard / hardly, most / mostly 等。4 .要分清不同类的“级”，以免混淆。5 .区别修饰各“级”的副词。I高考最新热门题(NMET 20
3、典型例题 uld describe myself as shy and qmetly。【答案】quietlyf quiet, and连接二个并列成分，as后接形容词。1. (NMET 20 典型例题 Their children cannot go to school because they had not enough money to send their children to there.答案：划掉there前的to. there是副词作状语,前面不加仍.n题点经典类型题典型例题)They look for an immediately pleasure from a dangeno
4、us activity.【答案】immediatelyimmediato. immediate 形容词作定语修饰 pleasure.(1) 典型例题)You shouldnt stand too closely to him.答案：closely-close.两者都是副词但意义不同。close靠近,挨近，closely紧密地，紧紧地。(2) 典型例题检测)Because her son Tom seemed terrible ill. 答案：terrible-terribly.副词修饰形容词iu,病得很重。 L形容词(l)The tree is as high sa you.答案：hish改为
5、tall形容细而高的东西用形容词tall.(2)The old man looks very health.答案：health改为he改ty. healthy,形容词作表语。(3)China is a country with many population.答案：many改为large.形容人口众多，用形容词large.(3) Big changes have taken place in our country.答案：Big改为Greal.形容变化大，用形容词greai.(4) I have finished four articles this week lonely.答案：lonely
6、改为alone, alone,单单,只：lonely,孤独的，寂寞的。(5) The salad tasted so well that the girl returned to the salad bar for more. 答案；wdl改为good或&lidouxwell用作形容词，意为健康的。(6) After two wccks， careful treatment , her mother was good enough to go to work. 答案：good改为well. well,形容词，表示“健康的二Seeing the trouble he caused, he pro
7、mised to be more carefully in the future. 答案：carefully改为careful.形容词作表语。(7) When you learn a foreign language, you11 find it not difficulty if you practise a lot. 答案：difficulty改为difficult.形容词作宾语补足语。(8) Dont sleep with the windows opened.答案：opened改为open, wi th+n. +dd / .构成wi ih夏合结构。(9) Swimming is a m
8、uch better daily exercise than walk.答案walk 改为 walking, swimming 和 walking 进行比较。(10) Farther explanation is unnecessary.答案：Farther改为Further, further进一步的、更深的；farther更远的。(11) We must make as fewer mistakes as possible.答案：fewer改为feiv. asfew. as,在as. as结构中用形容词原级。(12) We have few time to go over the text.
9、(15) Mary is much tall 答案：tall改为ta改er.2.副词(1) This morning 1 got 答案；lately改为late.(2) If you dont go, 1 ,答案：few改为little, little修饰不可数名词。than any other girl in the class.此处为比较结构。up very lately.lately： adv.近来，最后；late： adv.迟、晚。 won,t go, too.答案：too改为either. too用于肯定句；ei ther用于否定句。(3) There are wild animal
10、s deeply in the forest.答案：deeply改为deep. deeply： adv.用于抽象、比较意义“深深地”,如bedeeplymoved被深深感动: deep： adv.用于具体的深度,包括时间和空间,They dived deep in the sea.他们深潜海里。talk deep into the night 谈到深夜。(4) A teacher should know his students very much.答案：much改为well. know sb. well很了解某人。(5) He told me that nearly nothing ther
11、e was worth looking into.答案：nearly 改为 almost, almost 11 never. nO, more, nothing, nobody nowhere, too. morelhan 等 连用，而neaHy不能。(6) The fast you run, the sooner you*11 get there. 答案：fast 改为 faster. themore. themore.句式。not good athlete because he lacks courage.fastest bird.farther 更远。(7) Even though he is the most fastest runner, he is 答案：most去掉。thcmostfastest最高级形式重复。(8) I can* t find the book everywhere.答案：everywhere 改为 anywhere, not. anywhereoThe boy is very cleverer than the girl.答案：very改为much, very不能修饰比较级。(9) Airplanes can fly further and faster than the 答案：furlher 改为 farther, further 更进一步;