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1、Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle目标导航I .单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词）（每小题2分，共16分）重点词汇阅读单词1. physical adj.2. repeatedly adv.3. cue n. 4. escalator n. 5. sugary adj.6. tobacco n. 7. discipline n. 8. liberation n. 9. beard n. 10. flu n. 11. nut n. 12. skateboard n. 13. bowling n. 14. Aristotle 15. Peoples Liberation An
2、ny(PLA)16. Lao Zi 重点单词1. abuse n. 2. dominate vt.& vi.3. facilitate vt.4. negative adj.5. pessimistic adj.6. pill n. 7. v/., vt.&n.弟lj(须发)；刮脸8. cigarette n. 9. drug n. 10. skip vt.11. %。头晕目眩的12. “激发；促进：刺激1. She started singing to the baby and was with a smile which made her quite happy.2. I always m
3、yself with a cup of coffee after some hard work.3. When she entered the dark room, fear her straight away.4. He told us some funny jokes in English to our interest in studying English.5. Being (检查)on a monthly basis enabled him to keep physically fit.6. It was the image of calm and (自制力)that appeale
4、d to voters.7. The doctors are about his chances of recovery.8. He has a (消极的)attitude towards study in senior high school and his headteacher tries to persuade him to be buried in studying.I【.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共14分)Those who have a good knowledge of are called , who can handleproblems wi
5、th casc.(psychology)I must reward you with a Chinese dictionary for your (reward) suggestions on how to strengthen my confidence.9. His new that he last week attracted lots of attention, which was beyond our expectations.(compose)What made me annoyed was that the noise outside completely my mind.(di
6、sturb)10. The welcome party is held for the who in surgery.(specialist)I must (he experienced about how much exercise I should attempt, (consultant)11. Are you familiar with the man (absorb) himself in reading the English classics?in.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共io分)我可以轻松地和来自美国的交换生交流。(it作形式主语)12. 比赛前进行足够的训练是有必要的。i
7、s necessary.13. 正如老话所说，“独木不成林。”, One tree doesnt make a forest.14. 这次机会是如此珍贵，你承担不起错过它的后果。(so.that.) you cant afford to miss it.15. 快点！在聚会前恐怕你没时间换衣服了。(get done)Hurry up! Im afraid you wont have time to before the party.题组B能力提升练I .课文语法填空复习本单元Reading and Thinking部分As teenagers grow up, (hey become incr
8、easingly independent and start I.(make) iheir own decisions.However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them 2.(form) bad habits.These bad habits, if 3.(leave) unchecked, can lead to more serious ones when they become adults.To change bad habits is never easy, even with many 4.(attempt).
9、 The good news is that we can change our bad habits if we understand 5.habits work.To facilitate 6.positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles and then try to adapt thcm.Wc can do this by 7.(combine) the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas.
10、Wc can also use the habit cycle 8.(create) good habits.Many of us try to change bad habits quickly, and if we are not successful straight away, we often become pessimistic and give up.As a matter of fact, the most successful way to change is not suddenly，.over a period of lime.To reach the goal of c
11、hange, a person must10.(repeal) lake many small steps.Young people have (he power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子 为本单元的语法项目：动词不定式作主语)enhance, refresh, absorb, dizzy, decide on, composeWhen I saw some students dominated by alcohoL to
12、bacco or drug, I made up my mind to help them “delete“ the bad habits.工施”过抽纥且.RQsiUYg/haD跟.wm&wbyJLsgLqpjU夕am which was 1.of surgeons, specialists in psychology, consultants and dentists* who would regularly deliver speeches to 2.these students5 awareness of physical health.Students were repeatedly
13、informed of some tips on how (o get out of a pessimistic or negative stale, how to slay dynamic and how to get 3.when they were stressed out or worn out.To these students,翔aminedanamonthbLbashtwaSJl跋夕SSaiyTheywere also advised to participate in bowling matches, go to skateboarding or go to see a com
14、edy to stimulate their enthusiasm in life.Studcnts were given sugary cookies or nuts straight away if they felt 4.or got the flu.Through these activities, most students 5. changing their bad habits in reward for our help.They would rely on self-discipline to govern themselves and could be 6.in study
15、ing instead of skipping classes.They promised to behave themselves in response to our patient guidance.题组C培优拔尖练I .完形填空-Adventure is in my blood.And I had been considering how I was going to my high school graduation.1 didnt just want a small party in the backyard.I started thinking about doing a sol
16、o 2 somewhere out of the ordinary.! took out maps and drew the 1,500-mile route along which I would be 3 from (he northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden.When I shared my plans with my dad, he 4 as I thought he would.Because I get my adventurous spirits from him, he was 5
17、it.I had only been away from my home three days now, but (here was an inner 6 going on inside of me.Part of me was 7 and doubting whether I really could make it.The other part of me was ready to _8 to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road, I met another bicyclist who was quit
18、e a bit older than I was.He had started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished.I could tell he had a great sense of 9.lt encouraged me not to 10 .As I listened to my 11 artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled(踩踏板)with my fcet.Therc was 12 around me for miles. 13 (
19、hat wasnt entirely true.There were mosquitoesmillions of them.My arms were so dotted with bites that they looked like a topographical map(tfeJE). But, however 14 it would be, nothing could stop my advance 15 the destination.As you know, adventure is in my blood.1.A.celebrateB. finishC. spendD. organ
20、ize2.A.ilightB. activityC. performanceD. trip3.A.walkingB. flyingC. bikingD. jogging4.A.agreedB. sighedC. teasedD. obtained5.A.in fear ofB. in charge ofC. in favor ofD. in need of6.A.battleB. dilemmaC. requestD. discussion7.A.stubbornB. ambitiousC. homesickD. astonished8.A.submitB. turnC. proveD. ad
21、apt9.A.humorB. directionC. balanceD. satisfaction10.A.calm downB. break downC. keep onD. give up11.A.personalB. favoriteC. professionalD. grateful12.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anythingD. everything13.A.SimplyB. actuallyC. EventuallyD. Fortunately14.A. boringB. confusingC. complexD. tough15.A. fromB. wi
22、thC. inD. toward二Scientists in Norway have some good news for coffee drinkers.Researchers have already found evidence that the drink or the beans can help with weight loss, ones risk of developing some diseases, promote muscle growth, protect against certain types of cancers and can even reduce ones
23、 risk of premature(早 丁预期的)death, among many other 2 .Now it is said that a cup of 3 reduces physical pain.The surprising finding is 4 a study involving 48 volunteers who agreed to spend 90 minutes performing computer tasks meant to finish office work .The tasks were known to 5 pain in the shoulders
24、neck, forearms and wrists.The researchers wanted to 6 how people with pain and those who were pain-free loleraled(忍受) the pain of such tasks.tvAs a matter of convenience, the scientists allowed people to drink coffee before taking the test to avoid 7 effects of caffeine lack, e.g.decreased vigor, sl
25、eepiness, and exhaustion, they reported.When it came time to analyze (he data, the researchers from Norways National Institute of Occupational Health and Oslo University Hospital noticed that the 19 people who drank coffee reported a 8 intensity(强度) of pain than the 29 people who didivt.In the shoul
26、ders and neck, 9 ， the average pain was rated 41 (on a l(X)-point scale) among the coffee drinkers and 55 for the non-coffcc drinkcrs.Similar gaps were found for all pain sites measured, and coffees obvious pain-reduction effect 10 .However, the authors of the study which was published this week in
27、the joumah BMC Research Notes, warn (hat the results of the study come with many 11 .For starters, the researchers dont know how much coffee the coffee drinkers consumed(消耗)before taking the computer tests. 12 they doubt whether the coffee drinkers and non-coffee drinkers were 13 in all aspects exce
28、pt for their coffee consumption.Problems like these tend to 14 the importance of the findings.But those doubts are 15 to trouble the coffee drinkers looking for any reason not to cut back on their daily caffeine habit.1.A. takeB. reduceC. increaseD.face2.A.trendsB. adviceC. benefitsD.promotions3.A.m
29、ilkB. waterC. cokeD.coffee4.A.bascd onB. fond ofC. different fromD.regarded as5.A.causeB. indicateC. easeD.relieve6.A.warnB. compareC. cureD.treat7.A.unpleasantB. modestC. significantD.positive8.A. lowerB. higherC. shorterD.longer9.A.in additionB. as a resultC. fbr exampleD.in one word10.A.turned up
30、B. took upC. put upD.gave upII.A.satisfactionB. uncertaintiesC. attentionD.responses12.A.MoreoverB. howeverC. OtherwiseD.Nevertheless13.A.guiltyB. similarC. differentD.proper14.A.realizeB. observeC. measureD.weaken15.A.unlikelyB. orderlyC. jealousD.capableI【.语法填空In recent years, the combination of p
31、ets and catering has become incredibly popular in many cities.While many cafes 1.(start) out offering the company of cats and dogs, they arc expanding their range.Some ca径s include animals like squirrels(松 鼠)and even capybaras(水豚).In reviews Internet users have commented that one reason for visiting
32、 these business is to interact 2. (close) with animals they have only seen from afar.“The customers love animals.They are curious about these pets and want to raise one at home, 3. circumstance dont allow it, “ said pct cafe owner Tian Xuhui.Liu Wan, a Beijing resident, loves pigs, but her parents w
33、ould not approve of her 4.(get) one as a pet.The 24-year-old had co admire the animals through videos and images.Bul now, she can have a close encounter with a pig every weekend.Also, these pet caf6s serve as a heaven fbr those 5. find comfort in being around animals.Here, you can get close to the c
34、ute little 6. in a very comfortable way without having to worry about safety and hygiene(卫生)一overall, it is an extremely 7.(comfort) experience, “ said Xiao Ou, a pct cafe visitor.Animal lovers also expect the pet cafes to change peoples attitudes toward pets.Animals like ducks, pigs and sheep 8.(se
35、rve) as food tor many years.People hardly see them as pets.But the pet cafs help shift their attitude 9. seeing them as playthings to regarding them as family members or close friends.“Whether at home or in stores, these little animals are there for companionship and they bring 10. (warm) to our hea
36、rts, “ Xiao said.n13. n.牙科医生14. 。切.充满活力的；精力充沛的：动态的15. 喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目16. adv.& adj.每月;每月一次的n.月刊17. 提高；增强；增进词汇拓展1. . alcohol n.酒；酒精一画.（含）酒精的n.酗酒者2. psychology .心理学；心理；心理影响一心理（学）的一n.心理学家3. reward n.回报；奖励：报酬力奖励：奖赏；给以报酬-有益的；有意义的；报酬高的4. examine山.（仔细）检查；审查；测验.考试（exam）；检查；审查5. compose %&泣组成；作曲；撰写一n.组成：作曲；作文6.
37、surgeon n.外科医生一n.外科手术：外科学7. dislurb 打扰；搅乱；使烦恼引起烦恼的；令人不安的8. specialist n.专科医生；专家。的.特别的；专门的一*adv.特别地；专门以专门研究；专门从事9. consultant n.顾问；高级顾问医师一W.&阮请教；咨询查阅；参考10. refresh 使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新-*a的.令人振奋的一.焕发精神；恢复活力11. absorb W.吸引全部注意力；吸收4.专心致志的；全神贯注的重点词组1. in response to2. rely on3. straight away4. decide on5. make u
38、p ones mind6. be composed of7. shave off8. stressed out9. worn out重点句型1. However, during this period some of them .然而，在这一时期，对他们中的一些人来说，很容易养成坏习惯。2. is never easy even with many attempts.改变坏习惯绝不容易，即使经过多次尝试。3. the Chinese philosopher Lao Zi wrote, UA journey of a thousand miles begins witha single step
39、.正如中国哲学家老子所写：“千里之行，始于足下。”4. I got absorbed I played the games day and night.我如此沉迷，以至于整日整夜地玩游戏。5. I through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends. 通过攀岩，我重新焕发了活力，花更多的时间和爸爸在一起，并开始结识新朋友。蹩知识精讲曼知识点01 reward .回】报；奖励；报酬M奖励；奖赏；给以报酬【先练基础单句语法填空(1)1 will reward you an electric bike
40、helping me get rid of tobacco abuse.=1 will offer you an electric bike in reward helping me get rid of tobacco abuse.(2)1 benefited a lot from the (reward) speech delivered by a specialist in psychology.,give/offer a reward to sb.fbr (doing) sth.为(做)某事而给某人报酬in reward (for)作为(对的)回报、奖赏reward sb.with s
41、th.for (doing) sth.为(做)某事用奖赏/酬谢某人rewarding adj.有益的；有意义的【再提能力完美写作语段填空背诵我非常高兴向你介绍这个既有意义又重要的成人礼(coming-of-ageceremony),成人礼过后，我们学生意识 到我们必须更加努力学习，以回报老师和父母的耐心教导。I am more than delighted to introduce the rewarding and imDortant coming-of-age ceremony to you.After that, we students realized that we must stu
42、dy harder in reward fbr our teachers and parents patient guidance.曼 知识点2 compose泣组成；作曲；撰写【先练基础_单句语法填空(l)At present surgeons, dentists and specialists (compose) the medical team.=At present the medical team is (compose) of surgeons, dentists and specialists.,be composed 0pbe made up ofTbe comprised o
43、f/consist of 由组成composition n.组成；构成；创作；作品【再提能力完美写作一句多译背诵我强烈建议我们的英语电影欣赏课程由欣赏电影、讨论精彩台词和给电影配音组成。I strongly suggest that our English film appreciation course (should) be composed of enjoying the film, talking about wonderful movie lines and dubbing.(compose)I strongly suggest (hat our English film appre
44、ciation course (should) be made ud of enjoying the film, talking about wonderful movie lines and dubbing.(make)玄、知识点3 absorb忧吸引全部注意力；使专心/全神贯注；吸收【先练基础一词多义写出下列句子中absorb的汉语意思(1)1 repeatedly read the text and finally absorbed what it conveyed.(2)After absorbing enough water, the plants grow well.(3)Thc
45、consultant in psychology absorbed himself in listening to the girl.absorbed a的.专心致志的：全神贯注的be absorbed in=absorb oneself in 全神贯注于【再提能力完美写作句式升级背诵(4)(普通表达)My headteacher is absorbed in his teaching, so he frequently forgets about eating or sleeping.(高级表达)Absorbed in his leaching, my headteacher frequen
46、tly forgets about eating or sleeping4用过去分词短 语作状语改写)(高级表达)Absorbing himself in teaching, my headteacher frequently forgets about eating or sleeping.(用现在分 词短语作状语改写)曼 知识点4 rely on/upon依赖；依靠；信赖【先练基础_单句语法填空(l)Whcn I have trouble in falling asleep. I rely sleeping pills.(2)You can rely on Tom (help) you o
47、ut, because he is a (rely) person.,rely/depend/count on/upon sb./sth.指望/依靠某人/某事rely on/upon sb.to do slh.指望/相信某人会做某事rely on/upon it diat.相信；指望reliable,必.可信赖的；可依赖的；可靠的【再提能力完美写作一句多译背诵我最尊敬我叔叔，因为每当我处于困境中时，我都可以指望他给我一些实用的建议。I respect my uncle most because I can rely on him lo offer me some practical suggestions whenever I am in trouble.(rely on sb.lo do)I respect my uncle most because I can rely on it that he can offer me some practical suggestions when