《人教版新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？（选拔卷）-【单元测试】 含答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？（选拔卷）-【单元测试】 含答案解析.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?选拔卷班级 姓名 学号 分数（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）How much does the TV?Not too much. Its just a second- handed one.A. spendB. pay fbrC. takeD. cost【答案】D【详解】句意：这台电视机要花多少钱？没有太多钱。这只是一台二手的。考查动词辨析。 spend某人花费钱在某物上；pay for某人为某物付款；take做某事花费某人时间；c
2、ost花费（物作主 语）。根据How much”可知，表达“电视机要花多少钱”，疑问句的主语是物“the TV”，故疑问句主语 后用动词原形cost。故选D。1. There is food in the fridge. Lets buy some.A. muchB. enoughC. fewD. little【答案】D【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有食物了。我们买些吧。考查代词。much很多；enough足够；few少 little几乎没有。根据Lets buy some.”可知，冰箱里没食物了； food为不可数名词，所以应用little。 故选DoHow is the weather in
3、Changchun?It is.A. sunB. cloudC. rainyD. wind【答案】C【详解】句意：长春的天气怎么样？下雨了。考查形容词作表语。sun太阳；cloud云；rainy有雨的；wind风。根据空前的“is”可知，应该用形容词作表语，故选C。2. I spent much time the work.A. finishingB. to finishC. finishesD. finish【答案】A40. What do sall/s grandparents often do in the afternoon?A. Read books in the library.B
4、. Shop in the supermarket.C. Walk around in the park.D. Watch TV at home.【答案】36. B37. A38. D39. C40. C【分析】本文主要讲了祖父母家社区周边的情况。36 .细节理解题。根据上文I often walk along Main Street to get there.可知我经常沿着主街走到那里。 故选Bo.细节理解题。根据上文It，s a library. Its about 150 years old.可知这个图书馆有150年了，故选A。 38.细节理解题。根据上文 Its an old post
5、 office. Its about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket. 可知邮局旁边有家超市，故选D。39 .细节理解题。根据上文There is a park behind Walking Street.可知公园在Walking Street的后面， 故选Co.细节理解题。My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon,可知我的 祖父母每天下午经常在公园里散步。故选C。第n卷(非选择题共4。分) 四、阅读下面短文，根据语境或首字母提示在空白处填入一
6、个适当的词或用括号中所给单词的适当 形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)Hello, Im Grace. Let me 41. (tell) you something about my neighborhood. It is beautiful and quiet. My house is next to a new building 42. Green Street. My best friend Betty 43. (live) in that building. There is a clean and big park a44. from Betty?s
7、 building. I often go to the park to play football. There 45. (be) a music school in my neighborhood. I go there to learn to 46. (play) the piano every Saturday afternoon. Its across from a bank. Is there 47. supermarket in my neighborhood? Of course, there is. Its b48. the park and the music school
8、. Bettys mother is an assistant (店员)there. 49. (I) favorite place in my neighborhood is the library. Its n50. to the music school. Its across from an old post office. My mother works in the post office.【答案】 41. tell 42. on/inlives43. (a)crossis44. playa45. (b)etweenMy46. (n)ext【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者家附近的
9、情况，他家附近有音乐学校、公园、超市和图书 馆等等。41 .句意：让我告诉你一些关于我家附近的事情。let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，为固定搭配， 因此这里应用动词原形tell,意为“告诉”，故填tell。42 .句意：我家在格林大街上的一库新建筑旁边。根据My house is next to a new buildingGreen Street.”可知此处指的是“在格林大街上”，表示“在街上”用介词on或者in,故填on/iiio.句意:我最好的朋友贝蒂就住在那栋楼里。根据My best friend Betty .(live) in that building.”结 合文
10、章内容，可知句子陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“Betty”为第三人称单数，谓语动词 应用第三人称单数形式。故填lives。43 .句意：贝蒂的大楼对面有一个干净的大公园。根据There is a clean and big park . from Bettys building.”结合首字母提示a,可知此处考查固定词组across from,意为“在对面”。故填(a)cross。44 .句意:我家附近有一所音乐学校.根据“There(be) a music school in iny neighborhood.”可知此 处为There be句型；主语“a music school”为第
11、三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，因此“be”动词应用 iso故填iso.句意：我每个星期六下午都去那里学弹钢琴。根据I go there to learn to . (play) the piano every Saturday aftcrnoon.nlcarn to do sth.意为“学习做某事”，为固定搭配。故填play。45 .句意：我家附近有超市吗？根据“Is there . supermarket in my neighborhood?”可知此处是泛指一 家超市，且“supermarket”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此此处应用不定冠词故填a。46 .句意：它在公园和音乐学校之间。根
12、据“Itsihe park and ihe music school.”结合语境及首字母 提示b,可知超市应是在公园和音乐学校中间，betweenand意为”在和中间”，固定搭配。 故填(b)etween。47 .句意:在我家附近,我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。根据“favorite place in my neighborhood is the library.”可知设空处修饰后面的名词place,因此应用代词T的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，因单词 位于句首，所以首字母应大写。故填My。48 .句意：它就在音乐学校旁边。根据“It，s . to the music school.”结合首字母提示
13、n,可知图书馆应 是在音乐学校旁边，next to意为“在旁边”，为固定搭配。故填（n）cxt。五、任务混合阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）Hello, my name is Jill.This is my neighborhood.lt is very beautiful.My house is next to a new building（楼 房）on Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.There is a clean and big park across from the building.I of
14、ten play football there.There is a music school in my neighborhood.! go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon.lt is across from a bank.Where is the supermarket? It is between the park and the music school.Bettys mother is a sales clerk（售货员）there.There is a new library next to the music s
15、chool.lt is across from an old post office.My mother works at the post office.根据材料内容，回答下列问题。47. Where does Betty live?48. What does Jill often play in the park?49. When docs Jill go to the music school?50. Where does Bettys mother work?51. Is there an old post office across from the new library?【答案】
16、She lives in a new building on Green Street.51. Football.52. Every Saturday afternoon.53. In the supermarket.54. Yes, there is.【分析】本文主要介绍了 Jin社区情况。附近有公园，我常在那里踢足球；有音乐学校，我每周六去那里上 钢琴课；有图书馆，还有邮局等。51 .根据文中 My house is next to a new building（楼房）on Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.可
17、知我的朋友Betty住在一个新楼房里，新楼房位于Green Street.故回答She lives in a new building on Green Street.52 .根据文中 There is a clean and big park across from the building. I often play football there.可知在楼 的对面有一个公园，我经常在那里踢足球，故问答Football./ She often plays football in the park.53 . 根据 There is a music school in my neighborho
18、od. I go there to leani the piano every Saturday afternoon.可知Jill每周六下午去音乐学校上钢琴课。故回答Every Saturday afternoon./ She goes go the music school every Saturday.54 . 根据文中 Where is the supermarket? It is between the park and the music school. Bettys mother is a sales clerk（售货员）Ihere.可知 Betty 的妈妈在超市工作。故回答 In
19、 the supennarket./She works in the supermarket.55 .根据原文 There is a new library next to the music school. It is across from an old post office.可知新图 书馆在邮局的对面,故回答Yes, there is.六、完成句子（每题1分，共5分）.将来每张桌子上都将有台电脑There will be a computer in the future.【答案】on every desk【详解】desk表示“桌子”，在桌子上用介词on, every表示“每个”，后接名
20、词单数。故填on； every； desko56 .你们需要沿着这条街道走。You need to the street.【答案】go/walk along【详解】“沿着走”用动词短语go/walk along表示;由“need to do sth”可知，空处用动词原形。故填 go/walk； alongo.谁正坐在你妈妈前面？Who is sitting your mother?【答案】in front of【详解】in front o在前面”，指物体外部的前面,故填in； front； of。57 .邮局离这儿很远。The is far from here.【答案】postoffice【详
21、解】post office“邮局”,根据“is”可知，此空应填单数形式,故填post； officeo58 .我们学校对面没有超市。There is no supermarket our school.【答案】across from【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“对面固定短语across from对面故填across； from。六、材料作文（共计15分）假如你是吴琳，你刚搬进了位于中心街的新房子。请根据卜面的提示，向你的英国朋友（Julie） 介绍一下你的新房子及其周边的环境。提示：1 .新房子位于中心街；.新房子很大而且干净；2 .新房子左边是一个饭店，右边是一个邮局，对面是一个超市，后
22、面是一个公园（park）,附近还有 银行和图书馆；.你经常去公园散步，喜欢花儿和干净的空气；3 .最喜欢的地方是图书馆，周末常去那里看书。要求：L语句通顺，意思连贯；.介绍要包括所有的提示信息；4 .不少于60词。参考范文Dear Julie,Let me tell you something about my new house.My new house is on Center Street. Its very big and clean. There is a restaurant on its left. A post office is on its right. There is
23、a supermarket across from my new house. A park is behind it. I often take a walk there because 1 love the flowers and the clean air. There is a bank and a library near my house. My favorite place is the library. I enjoy reading there on weekends.I love my new house very much.Yours,Wu Lin 【详解】.题干解读：本
24、文是一篇书信作文。根据所给提示给英国朋友介绍一下新房子及其周边的环境。1 .写作指导：人称以第一人称和第三人称为主；时态用一般现在时。本文可运用“三步三段法”介绍作 者的新房所在街区的情况。第一步：引入话题（第一段）；第二步：介绍新房的位置及周围情况（第 二段）；第三步：总结并表达对新房的喜爱之情（第三段）。写作时要包含所有的提示信息，合理组 织语言。【详解】句意：我花了很多时间完成工作。考查动名词。finishing完成，动名词或现在分词；to finish 完成，动词不定式；finishes完成，第三人称单数；finish完成，动词原形。spend time (in) doing sth
25、表示“花费时间做某事“，介词in后用动名词。故选A。5. Connie arrives the village a snowy night.A. in; atB. at; atC. at; onD. in; in【答案】C【详解】句意：Connie在一个雪夜到了这个村庄。考查介词辨析。in在里面；at在某时、某地; on在之时。arrive at sp.(小地点)到达,固定搭配；village是小地点,所以用at。再结合“asnowy night”可知，此处应用on,表示“在雪夜”。故选C。6. Many students enjoy computers after school.A. pla
26、yingB. playC. playsD. to play【答案】A【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢在放学后玩电脑。考杳动名词。playing玩，动名词或现在分词；play 玩，动词原形；plays玩,第三人称单数；to play玩,动词不定式。enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢干某事”, 因此此处用动名词作宾语。故选A。7. .Could you tell me where the bank is, please?A. HelloB. Excuse me. C. SorryD. Hi【答案】B【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？考查交际用语。Hell。你好；Excuse me打扰
27、 一下；Sorry 对不起；Hi 你好；根据Could you tell me where the bank is, please?”可知，在问路之前， 一般会用“Excuse me”开头,表示礼貌；故选B。8. Is there a supermarket the neighborhood.A. atB. onC. inD. from【答案】C【详解】句意：在附近有超市吗？考查介词辨析。at在；on在上；in在里；from来自。固 定搭配in ihe neighborhood在附近”，故选C。9. The old man is a good swimmer, and now he often
28、 swims the river.A. overB. throughC. toD. across【答案】D【详解】句意：这位老人游泳游得很好，现在他经常游过这条河。考查介词辨析。over在上方; through （从物体内部）穿过；to朝，向；across （从物体表面）横穿。根据“swims . the river”可知是 游泳横穿河面。故选D。1（）. What will you do if you cant find your way home?一I will go to the for help.A. companyB. restaurantC. post office D. poli
29、ce station【答案】D【详解】句意：如果你无法找到回家的路，你将会怎么做？我将去警察局寻求帮助。考查 名词。company 公司；restaurant 餐馆;post office 邮局;police station 警察局。根据“What will you do if you cant find your way home?”知，他找不到路了，因此要找警察寻求帮助，故选D。二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计1（）分）Dear Amanda,How is everything going with you? My birthday is on Friday. And on 11
30、 evening, I plan to have a birthday party in my house. I hope you can come. But its 12 easy to find my place, so now I want to tell you the way to my home.Here is a 13. It can help 14. Go down Long Street and dont 15 left. Just walkstraight （径直地）fbr around five minutes. You can see a 16 stop on your
31、 left. You can take the No.5 bus and get off at the fifth stop. Then you arc on New Street. Walk along the street and you can see a _ 17. And my home is 18 the bank. When you 19 the gate of my neighbourhood, pleasecall me.On Friday, the party starts at 6:00 p.m. Many of my friends will come. And you
32、 can also 20 your friends here. My mom will make many kinds of delicious food fbr us. We can sing and dance together （一起）.I think we will have a good time that day.Yours, Cassie11. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. FridayD.Thursday12. A. veryB. muchC. notD.many13. A. bookB. mapC. streetD.newspaper14. A. herB.
33、himC. meD.you15. A. meetB. liveC. turnD.cross16. A. busB. undergroundC. trainD.bike17. A. hotelB. hospitalC. bankD. supermarket18. A. fromB. acrossC. frontD. behind19. A. get toB. arriveC. driveD. visit20. A. takeB. bringC. leaveD. let【答案】11. C12. C13. B14. D15. C16. A17. C18. D19. A20. B【分析】本文主要讲述了
34、 Cassie计划在周五举办生日聚会，她写信邀请Amanda参加她的生日聚会， 并给了她张地图，告诉Amanda如何去她家。11 .句意：星期五晚上，我计划在家里举行一个生口聚会。Saturday星期六：Sunday星期天；Friday 星期五：Thursday 星期四。根据“My birthday is on Friday.及On Friday, the party starts at 6:00 p.m.”可 知，Cassie的生日聚会是在周五晚上。故选C。12 .句意：但找到我的位置并不容易，所以现在我想告诉你去我家的路。very非常；much许多，修 饰不可数名词；not不；many许多
35、，修饰可数名词。根据后面的“so now I want to tell you the way to my home”可知，Cassie的家并不好找。故选C。13 .句意:这儿有一张地图。book书；m叩地图;street街道：newspaper报纸。根据It can help.” 及下文的路线介绍可知，这里指地图。故选B。14 .句意：它可以帮助你。her她；him他；me我；you你。文章是一封信，空处指代收信人，应用 第二人称的宾格。故选D。15 .句意：沿着长街走，不要左转。meet遇见；live生活，居住；turn转动，转弯；cross穿过。turn left意为“向左转”,是固定短
36、语。故选C。16 .句意：你可以在你的左边看到公共汽车站。bus公共汽车：underground地铁；train火车；Nke 自行车。根据下文的“You can take the No.5 bus and get off at the fiflh stop.” 知，指公共汽车站。故选 Ao.句意：沿着这条街走，你可以看到一个银行。hotel宾馆；hospital医院；bank银行；supermarket 超市。根据后面的“ihe bank”可知，沿街走可以看到一个银行。故选C。17 .句意：我住的地方就在银行后面。from来自；across穿过,横穿,常用于短语“across from”； f
37、ront 前面，正面，常用于短语“in (the) front oF； behind在的后面。根据“ my home is.the bank.”可知,此处是指Cassie的家在银行的后面，只有D选项符合语境。故选D。18 .句意：当你到我家门口时，请给我打电话。get to到达，后可直接跟地点；arrive到达，后面跟地点名词时需要加介词at/in； drive开车；visit拜访。根据空后的“the gate”可知，get to符合语境。故选Ao.句意：你也可以带你的朋友来。take带走；bring带来；leave离开；let让。由“your friends here” 可知，此处指带朋友来
38、，bring符合语境.故选B。三、阅读单选（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）ADear David,Im very glad you arc arriving in my city at 3: 00 p. m. this Sunday. Now let me tell you the way to the Blue Sky Restaurant. Ill meet you there. Take a bus from the bus station and go down New Bridge Street. Go across the big bridge. When you see a
39、 bank, turn right and go along Bank Street. Youll pass three one-way streets: Sixth Street. Seventh Street and Eighth Street. When you see a big McDonalds, turn left. Then go along Green Street until （直至U） you see New Park. Turn left and go down Center Street. The Blue Sky Restaurant is on your righ
40、t.I wish you have a good trip.Yours,Larry21. Larry will meet David in a.A. bankB. restaurant22. David goes to Larrys city.A. by busB. by subway23. The big bridge is on.A. Center Street B. Bank Street24. The Blue Sky Restaurant is.A. on the left of New ParkC. on the left of Green25 . Which of followi
41、ng is TRUE （正确的）?C. McDonaldsD. parkC. by bikeD. by carC. New Bridge Street D. Sixth StreetB. on the right of the bankD. on the right of Center StreetDavid can see a big McDonalds on his way to the restaurant.A. David and Larry will have lunch after Davids arrival.B. When David sees a bank, he shoul
42、d turn left.C. Four streets are mentioned （被提到）in the letter.【答案】21. B22. A23. C24. D25. A【分析】本文是拉里写给大卫的信，在信里告诉了大卫去蓝天饭店的路线。21. 细节理解题。根据“Now let me tell you the way to the Blue Sky Restaurant. Ill meet you there“，可 知他们在一家餐馆见面，故选B。22. 推理判断题。fl（uTake a bus from the bus station and go down New Bridge St
43、reet55,可知大卫的起 点是在汽车站，因此可推测他是坐公交车来这座城市的，故选A。23. 细节理解题。根据“go down New Bridge Street. Go across the big bridge”,可知大桥在新桥街上, 故选C。24. 推理判断题。根据最后“Turn left and go down Center Street. The Blue Sky Restaurant is on your right”，可知蓝天饭店在中央大街的右边，故选D。25. 细节判断题。根据“When you see a big McDonalds, turn left，可知他在路上可以看到
44、一个麦当劳, David can see a big McDonalds on his way to the restaurant 说法正确，故选 A。BAntarctica （南极洲）is one of the coldest places in the world （世界）.There is a penguin （企鹅） called Andy. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. I Ie doesnt like his life because it is boring fbr him. He wan
45、ts to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. But his mother doesnt allow （允许）him to go out.But Andy leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he doesnt know his mot
46、her is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and wanner. And he feels tired. He has to stop his trip. He is afraid and doesnt know what to do.At that time, he sees his mother, tvI should listen to you, Mom. His mother says, Its OK. I am sure you wont leave Antarctica
47、 any more.”At last, Andy swims back to Antarctica with his mother.26. Why does Andy leave Antarctica?A. Because ils too cold in Antarctica.B. Because he has no friends in Antarctica.C. Because his mother asks him to go out of Antarctica.D. Because he wants to go out and see the world outside Antarct
48、ica.27. What docs Andy always do before leaving?A. He sleeps.C. He sings in the water.B. He talks with his mom.D. He swims in the cold water.A.烦躁的B.兴奋的C.失望的D.疲劳的28. What docs the underlined word “tired” mean?29. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Andy thinks his life is boring.B. Andys mother is following him.C. Andy leaves Antarcti