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1、 gold n.gold n.金子金子 sth.be made of gold sth.be made of gold 由金子做成的由金子做成的 gold watch/gold ringgold watch/gold ring；Silence is golden.Silence is golden.沉默是金沉默是金 goldfish goldfish n.n.金鱼金鱼 第1页/共14页 invent invent v.v.发明发明invention invention n.n.发明发明inventor inventor n.n.发明者发明者revealer n.探测器 reveal v.揭示，
2、泄露detect v.探测detective n.侦探 第2页/共14页bury 埋葬cave 山洞seashore海岸第3页/共14页pirate n.海盗(盗印者,盗版者,侵犯专利权者)vt.盗印,盗版,掠夺,翻印 vi.做海盗arm n.手臂；武器be armed with 用来武装army n.军队第4页/共14页soil泥土entrance n.入口entrance of/to 的入口entrance of the park；entrance to the parkexit kst n.出口,太平门v.退出第5页/共14页 trunk1、树干The trunk of this tre
3、e is four meters thick.2、（旅行用)大皮箱;汽车车尾的行李箱Let me put your baggage in the trunk.confident n.有信心的be confident that+从句 有信心做第6页/共14页Value名词 n.1.重要性,益处UThis dictionary is of little value to you.这本词典对你没有什么帮助。2.价值;价格CUThe value of the dollar may fall.美元的币值可能下降。动词 v.1.估价,评价(+at)I value this necklace at$5,00
4、0.我估计这条项链值五千美元。2.尊重;重视,珍视My father values honesty beyond all things.我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要。第7页/共14页【课文讲解】1、Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.dream n.梦；v.做梦 n.梦想dreams come true 梦想成真dreams ended 梦想破灭了,梦断了dream of 的梦 Dream of flying in the sky comes true.v.做梦dream of doing sth.I dream
5、of flying in the sky.(dream v)His dream to travel around the world at last came true.第8页/共14页2、A new machine called The Revealer has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.一句话中只有一个动词,如果再出现动词,可以用and并列连接,也可以变成复合句,用when,because连接,还可以使这个动词表示动词意思,但不做谓语,即非谓语动
6、词过去分词做定语,表示“被”，如ploughed fieldn.+called 被称之为的（如果用短语修饰其他词,则把短语放在被修饰词的后边）the plane called a“Pilatus Porter”be used to do sth.被用来used to do 过去常常in the ground(更习惯于用“under the ground”)第9页/共14页3、The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.would表示过去的习惯性动作,但此处表示“used to”过去常做fai
7、l to do sth.未能、不能、忘记做某事（fail后面接动词不定式表示否定）He failed to see the reason why they sent him away.collect的含义之一为“（去）取，接”Dont fail to collect me before you go to the party.Ill collect my post on my way home.第10页/共14页5、Armed with the new machine,a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasur
8、e.如果几个句子的主语是同一事物,则可以把几个句子合并为一个句子。保留一个句子做主句,其他的变成非谓语动词。非谓语动词采用何种形式,则根据其与主语的关系,如果是主动关系,用-ing,被动关系,则用动词的-ed形式主句与其他句子的位置安排要保持句子的平衡,还要注意动作的连贯The boy went home.The boy was crying.The boy was beaten.=Beaten by sb,the boy went home,crying.arm(ed)with 可以表示“带着、装着、穿着”等Dont worry.Im armed with an umbrella.Youd
9、better arm yourself with a warm coat.第11页/共14页6、Very excited,the party dug a hole two feel deep.Very excited,形容词短语做状语Tired of sleeping on the floor,Tired,I went home./I went home tired.句子顺序不同,表达的意思也不同第12页/共14页7、In spite of this,many people are confident that The Revealer may reveal something of valu
10、e fairly soon.in spite of/though/even if 尽管something of value of表示其所修饰的名词具有某种性质、状况，of加名词往往让人联想这名词对应的形容词The news is of great importance to us.of valuevaluable 有价值的of small value 价值很小(=almost worthless)形容词要放在不定代词的后边something important=something of importancesomeone patient=someone of patience第13页/共14页感谢您的观看！第14页/共14页