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1、besuretodo确定做某事确定做某事你确定要离开你女朋友?你确定要离开你女朋友?Areyousuretoleaveyourgirlfriend?beimportanttosb.对对重要重要这笔钱对我很重要。这笔钱对我很重要。Theamountofmoneyisimportanttome.beimportantforsb.todo.做某事对某人很重要做某事对某人很重要赚钱对我来讲很重要。赚钱对我来讲很重要。Itisimportantformetomakemoney.unfortunately adv.不幸运地 unluckilyfortunately adv.幸运地 luckilythoug
2、h=although作连词作连词虽然,尽管虽然,尽管放在句子中间放在句子中间/句首,不能和句首,不能和but连用连用虽然很晚了,但他还在工作Thoughitwasverylate,hewentonworking.史密斯先生虽然年轻,却做得很好。史密斯先生虽然年轻,却做得很好。Mr.Smith,thoughhewasyoung,diditverywell.1.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.(P44)我更喜欢我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。有好歌词的音乐。prefer是及物动词,意为是及物动词,意为“宁愿,更喜欢宁愿,更喜欢”,相当于,相当于likebetter。Which
3、doyou_(=likebetter),riceorbread?你比较喜欢哪一样,米饭还是面包?你比较喜欢哪一样,米饭还是面包?句型拓展句型拓展prefer+(doing)sth+to(doing)sth表示表示“宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿”或或“比起比起更喜欢更喜欢”I_pears_anyotherfruit.我喜欢梨胜过其他的水果。我喜欢梨胜过其他的水果。Mygrandma_awalkto_infrontoftheTV.我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。prefertodosth+ratherthandosth表示表示“宁愿做宁愿做而不愿做而不愿做”。Mybrother
4、_hishomework_tothezoo.我我的弟弟宁愿做作业而不愿去动物园。的弟弟宁愿做作业而不愿去动物园。1.prefer动词 更喜欢 宁愿 prefersth.更喜欢某事 I prefer English.我更喜欢英语。preferdoing/todo 宁愿做某事 I prefer_/_.我宁愿坐着。prefersthtosth.同相比更喜欢 I prefer dogs to cats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。preferdoingtodoing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。2.The music reminds me
5、 of Brazilian dance music.(P46)这音乐使我回想起巴西的舞蹈音乐。remindsbofsb/sth表示“使某人回想起某人使某人回想起某人/某物某物”。This song _ _ _ _.这首歌曲使我想起了中国。Thank you _ _ _ _ the meeting I have to attend.谢谢你提醒我去开那个必须参加的会。3.What do you think of it?(P46)你认为它怎么样?thinkof和what连用,表示“觉得觉得怎样怎样”,“认为认为如何如何”,常用来询问对方对某人或某一事物的看法、感受、印象如何,相当于Howdoyoul
6、ike.?_ do you _ _ the story?=_ do you_ the story?你觉得这个故事怎么样?whatthink ofHowlike1.Themanisaworker.2.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.合并句子合并句子:Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.概念概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代在复合句中修饰名词或代词词的句子的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语形容词作定语句子作定语句子作
7、定语,修饰修饰girl,叫做叫做定语从句定语从句Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子合并为一个句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.关系关系代词代词关系副词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when 定语从句的用法定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时当先行词是物时,用用which或或that引导引导.Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.当先行词是人时当先行词是人时,用用who,
8、whom,whose,that引导引导.who,whom,whose,that用法区别用法区别.who作定语从句的作定语从句的主语或宾语主语或宾语.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解分解作主语作主语Whom作定语从句的作定语从句的宾语宾语Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解分解作宾语作宾语whose作定语从句的作定语从
9、句的定语定语.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.分解分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirlsmotherisateacher.作定语作定语that可以作定语从句的可以作定语从句的主语和宾语主语和宾语.注意注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略省略.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.下列情况只能用下列情况只能用that序数词或最高级序数词或最高级adjadj修饰先行词时修饰先行词时TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.all,everyth
10、ing,nobody等不定代等不定代词作先行词时词作先行词时Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.1.Ihaveafriend_likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.Theman_legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress_Igaveher.4.Myparentsliveinahouse_ismorethan100yearsold.5.Theboywith_Johnspoke
11、ismybrother.which/thatwhom6.Kevinisreadingabook_istoodifficultforhim.which/that7.Isthereanything_youwanttobuyinthetown.8.All_wecandoistostudyhard.9.Thefirstone_standsupisalittleboy.thatthatthat1.IlikemusicthatIcandance.A.with B.toC.alongD.on2.Someofherfamousphotosaredisplayinthisexhibition.A.onB.inC
12、.at D.about3.JoevisitLondonlastyear.A.didB.realC.wasD.goesto4.Mathsdoesntmeatall.A.interestingB.interest C.interestedD.interests5.Iwanttobuyabookradio.A.from B.toC.forD.aboutBAABD6.Isingingtodancing.A.likeB.enjoyC.loveD.prefer7.Hehasafriendwhothepianoverywell.A.play B.playingC.playsD.played8.Itstool
13、ate.Igohomenow,ormyparentswillbeangrywithme.A.havetoB.haveC.mayD.can9.Thoughitwaslate,hewentonwithhiswork.A.butB.andC.soD.10.Wewillhaveaholidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthB.two-monthB.C.two-monthsD.twomonthsCDBDA11.Dontworry.Thereiswithyourbaby.A.somethingwrong B.nothingwrongB.C.anythingseriousD.somethin
14、gserious12.Isawhimfootballontheplaygroundyesterday.A.playB.toplayC.playedD.plays13.Hedidntgotothecinema.,hewenttothepark.A.WhileB.IfC.InsteadD.Either14.Ilikesweetfood.Icecreammeverywell.A.fitB.fitsC.suitD.suits15.TheboyTVallday,hedidnothing.A.keepwatchingB.kepttowatchB.C.keepswatchingD.keptwatchingBADDC