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1、天津市和平区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末质量调查英语试卷温馨提示：本试卷包括第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分。考试时 间10（）分钟。（请把答案写在答题纸上），祝同学们考试顺利！第1卷选择题（共75分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably get?A. Potato chip
2、s.B. Chocolates.C. Apples.2. How does the mans sister feel about the movie?A. Content.B. Bored.C. Disappointed.3. How long has the man had the new car?A. For two months.B. For four months.C. For six months.4. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C Cloudy.5. What is the relationship between
3、 （he speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Co-workers.C. Classmates.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。“It tends to be the trickiest, the most dangerous,said Vicsturs. Theres no simple way to climb it. There are threat
4、ening avalanches (雪崩)and ice falls that protect the mountain.”In high school, Vicsturs read French climber Maurice Herzogs talc of climbing the icy Annapurna. Herzogs story was of froslbile(冻伤)and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked right away.Vicsturs got his start on Washing
5、tons Mount Rainier in 1977, guiding hikes in the summer.Fifteen years ago, he set out to walk up to the worlds highest peaks. Finally, hes done.The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect. “You have to use all of your senses, all
6、of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it,“ said Viesturs. “If we have the patience and the respect, and if were here at the right time, under the right circumstances, they allow us to go up, and allow us to come down.Whats next fbr a man who cant stop climbing? Im going to hug
7、my wife and kids and kind of kick back and enjoy the summer,“ says Viesturs. But fbr a man whos climbed the worlds 14 tallest mountains, he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure.46. What record has Ed Viesturs set? (no more than 15 words)Which mountain made Viesturs decide to start cli
8、mbing? (no more than 2 words)47. What does the underlined word “hooked in Paragraph 4 mean? (no more than 1 word)What did the pioneering climber think of the mountains? (no more than 8 words)50 Do you think Ed Vicsturs will stop climbing? Give your reason, (no more than 20 words)第二部分书面表达（满分15分）51.兔子
9、灯的制作是中国传统手工艺，假设你是李津，你们社区本周六下午将邀请老艺人来教大家如何制 作兔子灯 外教老师Mrs.Green对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你给她写一封信，邀请她一同参加本次活动， 内容包括：1 .写信目的；.活动简介；2 .希望老师接受邀请并尽快回复。注意：1词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。参考词汇：兔子灯：（he rabbit lamp；老艺人:old craftsmanDear Mrs. Green,Yours,Li Jin听力答案：l.C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 11.B I2.C
10、13.C 14. B 15. A听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6. What will Edward do tomorrow?A. Visit his family.B. Do some cleaning.C. Take part in an activity.7. When will the comics exhibition be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.8. Who will probably go to the exh 伽 tion with Jenny?A. Edward.B. Victor.C.Amber.听
11、下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。9. How long did the woman stay in Korea?A.A month.B. About half a month.C A week.10. What does the woman like best about the countryside?A. Rivers.B. Fields.C. Fresh air.11. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Write New Year cards.B. Complete homework quickly.C. Borrow books f
12、rom the downtown library.听下面一段材料，回答第12至第15小题。12. Where was popcorn popular in the first place?A. In the street.B. At the restaurant.C. At the amusement park.13. Why wasnt popcorn popular in the cinema at first?A. It was a little expensive.B. The audience didnt like it at all.C. It was considered noi
13、sy and messy.14. When did popcorn become popular in the cinema?A. In 1900.B. In 1927.C. In 1937.15. What made popcorn so popular in movie theaters?A. Popcorn and cheap cinemas became a good match.B. Cinema owners sold popcorn in the cinema.C. Popcorn became more and more delicious.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分
14、30分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around.A. Its up to you.B. How arc you feeling today?C. Thanks fbr coming to see me.D. Take your time then.2. Since I had little working experience, I had to take a series of un
15、paid job I could find my ideal one.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. whenPeople of all ages can participate in this kind of exercise get rid of garbage, which will make theirneighbourhood clean and beautiful.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpedD. having helpedEdison is very satisfied with his job as a clown doct
16、or, who can help people by them.A. examiningB. entertainingC. impressingD. instructingEnglish is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.A. whoseB. whichC. each of whichD. all of whichUnfortunately,unforeseen circumstances, this years show has been cancelled.A. far fromB. t
17、ogether withC. apart fromD. due toShall we meet at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry, I driving lessons then. How about 2:30 in the afternooon?A. takeB. am takingC. will takeD. will be takingBetter between teacher and students can promote the effectiveness of the class to an extent.A. criticismB. expe
18、ctationC. interactionD. contributionI wonder the wide use of cmojis will make people lose the ability to communicate properly usingwritten words.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. whenRecent headlines have seen more and more teens their parentseredit cards on games and other online activities.A. maxing outB
19、. missing outC. checking outD. putting out第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26 45各题所给的A、B、C、D匹个选项中，选出 最佳选项。As a child I didnt really have fbnd memories of Christmas. When I was 25 years old, I wanted to II the holiday of Christmas. I particularly had trouble with the Christmas music which w
20、as 12 everywhere. That was why I chose to 13 on that Christmas Eve. The grocery store I worked in was one of the few that14 played Christmas music. But that year I was given the best gift ever a 15 let me regain my Christmas spirit.It was the Christmas Eve of 2018 and I was serving as a salesman. Ch
21、ristmas Eve is a time when customers become difficult to 16. as patience can be easily lost in the crowds. Salesmen would find few people17 at this time. So I was in 18 when my shift was over. Later, I boarded a subway car and found a single 19 at the back of it, far from others. I immediately 20 an
22、d sat there.I hadnt noticed when a man with a loud voice 2（he subway car. When he started to chat withthe other passengers, I deliberately （故意地）tumed around, showing no 22. I wanted to make it clearthat I didnt like 23 with him. When the man started singing Jingle Bells, I knew Id had enough. Butslo
23、wly the other passengers 24, and soon everyone was singing with him. Then, to my 25,I found myself singing as well! With that guy 26, we sang almost every Christmas song we couldremember. Possibly feeling 27 by our singing, passengers from other cars gradually joined us. The factthat our car was ful
24、l of singing people while others were 28 made me want to laugh.29 none of us had met each other before, I felt wed 30 a bond of Christmas spirit.Since that Christmas Eve, I have expected Christmas.11. A. valueB. avoidC. spreadD. improve12. A. alsoB. thusC. onlyD. almost13. A. workB. travelC. singD.
25、study14. A. frequentlyB. sometimesC. seldomD. regularly15. A. strangerB. classmateC. relativeD. boss16. A. findB. pleaseC. trustD. transport17. A. activeB. confidentC. niceD. careful18. A. lineB. controlC. demandD. relief19. A. seatB. passengerC. sen antD. picture20. A. fell outB. went aheadC. wande
26、red aroundD.checked in21. A. examinedB. cleanedC. enteredD. damaged22. A. regretB. prideC. sympathyD. interest23. A. associatingB. arguingC. comparingD. fighting24. A. got offB. joined inC. passed byD. went on25. A. delightB. panicC. disbeliefD. disappointment26. A. leavingB. explainingC. trainingD.
27、 leading27. A. disturbedB. touchedC. embarrassedD. discouraged28. A. dirtyB. darkC. noisyD. empty29. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. As30. A. changedB. forgottenC. sharedD. purchased第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFrom learning about protecting wild animals and natural
28、 habitats to reading about the impact of recycling, picture books are perfect for showing kids how to get involved. Here are four of such books.Thank You, EarthA covtout 八，THA IKEARTHThe author of this book, April Pulley Sayre, has authored many award-winning books for kids, and this one is truly sp
29、ecial. Its written in a letter format, thanking the Earth fbr so many great natural moments and phenomena. Youll find bcautifiil photography cover to cover, so kids can get an up close look at what theyre reading.Save the BeesAuthor and illustrator Bethany has a whole series of “Save the“ books, and
30、 they all have great lessons for kids. The illustrations arc fun and colorful - perfect for young animal lovers who want to learn how to make a difference. On her website, she even has links lo free animated audio books, which are a great resource for parents or teachers looking for virtual story ti
31、me.The EARTH BookThdEARTH BookTodd Parr has always done a lovely job, focusing on simple illustrations and lessons. His distinct style shines through this book, giving kids real ideas they can try in their everyday lives.Its a good book fbr even the youngest of environmentalists and perfect for fami
32、lies to read together. Use it to get the conversation going with little ones.Tall Tail TreeDescribing the wildlife that lives in Northern Californias redwood forests, this book turns story time into a counting lesson as young children count all the creatures in the forests. Slightly older readers wi
33、ll also love recitingAnthony D. Fredericks playful rhyme all on their own and learning about the animals of the forest.31. What make（s） the book Thank You, Earth different from others?A. Its writing form.B. Its special theme.C. Its beautiful cover.D. Ils colorful illustrations.32. Whose personal web
34、site can provide e-books for free?A. Todd Parrs.B. Bethany Stahls.C. Anthony Fredericks.D. April Pulley Sayres.33. Which book is suitable for parents who want to discuss environmental problems with kids?A. Save the Bees.B. Thank You, Ea r th.D. Tall Tall Tree.C. The EARTH Book.Carl A Hamby started h
35、is car repair business at the tender age of 19. Over the years, it had grown into two shops with 11 workers, but Allamby had become uneasy, longing for something more. Therefore, at the age of 34, he decided to go fbr his bachelors degree in business management.After taking classes part-time over th
36、e next five years, Allamby was （old he had to lake biology to gel his degree, which later turned out to be the best thing that ever happened. Biology classes reawakened a childhood dream that he had hidden somewhere deep within himself.Born in East Cleveland, Ohio, Allamby was raised by his stay-at-
37、home mother and a father who sold home goods door-to-door. His school didnt offer the advanced science classes that might have led him on a premed （医 学预科的）path. Even if it had, doing well in school could prove dangerous. uYou could get into a lot of trouble just for being the class nerd （讨厌的人）J Alla
38、mby said. So he set aside the thoughts of becoming a doctor and started fixing cars instead.But a different Carl Allamby walked into that biology class at age 39. He was ready to live his dream. With the support of his family he soon decided to skip business school to take science classes. Becoming
39、a doctor was late and he would become a nurse instead, he reasoned. But AHambys chemistry professor told him “Why not a doctor?You have a great talent for the work. You will go a long way. The professor was right and Allamby did very well.In 2015, Allamby cut ties with his past, and then he started
40、at Northeast Ohio Medical University. In 2019, Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD. He took a job in emergency medicine at Cleveland Clinic Akron General.“How many people can do something so brand-new at such a late stage in their he said. My age and past career are all good reasons why I shouldnt
41、be here. And yet, here I am.Why was taking biology “the best thing that ever happened5 to Allamby?A. It ensured him a bachelors degree.B. It developed his potential to become a doctor.C. It brought about positive transition in his life.D. It satisfied his childhood curiosity about doctors.34. What i
42、s the authors purpose in writing Para. 3?A. To describe Allambys difficulty in school.B To introduce A Hambys family background.C. To explain why Allamby once gave up his drcam.D. To show how Allamby struggled in his childhood.35. What do wc know from the chemistry professors words?A. lie appreciate
43、d A Hambys courage.B. He recognized Allamby capability.C. He suggested Allamby should aim lower.D. He thought Allamby was too old to be a doctor.36. What does A Hambys story mainly tell us?A. Failure is （he mother of success.B. Education holds the key to success.C. A lough man can bear great sufferi
44、ng.D. It,s never too late to pursue your dream.CAvoiding unseen food hazards （危害）is the reason people often check the dates on food packaging. And printed with the month and the year is often one of the following phrases: best by，“use by，“best if used befbre”，“best if used by”, “guaranteed fresh unt
45、il” and t4frcczc by.People think of them as expiration dates, or the date at which a food should go in （he trash bin. But the dates have little to do with when food becomes less safe to cat. I am a microbiologist and I have studied the spread of bacteria （细菌）in food. A more science-based food dating
46、 system could make it easier for people to differentiate foods they can safely eat from those that could be hazardous.Its reported that in 2020 the average American household spent 12 percent of its income on food, but a lot of the food is simply thrown away, despite being perfectly safe to eat. And
47、 nearly 31 percent of all available food is never consumed. The current food dating system may be （o blame for the problem.Its logical to believe that date labels arc there fbr safety reasons, since the USA government enforces rules including printing nutrition and ingredient information on food pac
48、kaging. The dates on those food packages, however, arc not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration. Rather came from food producers.A food brand may survey consumers in a fbcus group to pick a “use by “ date that is six months after the product was produced because 60 percent of the focus group no longe