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1、2022年安徽省宿州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题（30题）. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.fbr favouring D.to favouring.many times, he finally understood the
2、problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to ones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD. After being exposed5 .today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves6
3、 . My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked. No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .arranged in groups, according to age.Binet decided
4、which tasks were appropriate for a given age group by giving them first to a large number of children of different ages.If more than half of the children of a given age passed a test, it was considered appropriate for that age group.The main purpose of this passage is to.A.tell the origin of intelli
5、gence testsB.explain the basic principle of intelligence testsC.describe the changes in the content of intelligence testsD.state the development of intelligence tests63. If it fails, Til buy you a new one suggested that.A.he was quite sure of successB.he was not sure he would get the umbrella backC.
6、he was rich enough to afford a new umbrellaD.he did not know what to do64. The umbrella was used only by royalty or those in high office.A.in Europe in the eighteenth centuryB.in ancient Egypt and BabylonC.in the Far East in ancient timesD.during the Middle Ages65. Why did the girls father ask her t
7、o make the list?A.He wanted to keep the list at home.B.He didnt know what the girPs enemy had said.C.He wanted the girl to talk back.D.He wanted her to check if she really had these weak points.66. As many languages as one speaks, so many lives means.A.if one leans many foreign languages, one will h
8、ave a better understanding of his own languageife is richer and more interesting if one knows several languagesC.no matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than ones own cultureD.if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life67.What is true about words?A.Th
9、ey are used to express feelings only.B.They can not be written down.C.They are simply sounds.D.They are mysterious.68.There was a nasty （肮脏的，卑鄙的）accident in our town not long ago, and I saw it happen. I was standing near a road which was under repair, not doing anything special-just watching the men
10、 at work. It was not far from the new motorway （高速公路）that runs past the town. It was an old road that used to be very busy-and dangerous before the motorway was built. Today, most cars use the new superhighway” and the old road is pretty quiet, although cars do often come off the motorway into the t
11、own faster than they should.Anyway, the men were repairing part of the road and there were signs up for at least 200 meters, telling everybody that the road was narrower than usual. Most of the drivers in both directions saw the signs and slowed down.Then three cars came along close together, the th
12、ird one moving at a very high speed. The first one pas sed the workmen and wanted to turn left. Meanwhile the third car came flying past the second one. The sec and car stopped. I think the driver knew something was going to happen. It did. The third car had no chance of stopping. Its driver braked
13、（杀车）and pulled over to miss the first car and went right off the road.There were four people in that car: a man, two women and a child. The child was a boy of nine. I read later that they were going shopping-just shopping, nothing more important than that. The driver was badly hurt. The little bay w
14、as hurt too. Both the women were killed immediately. One of them was the drivers wife and the other was the mother of the little boy. They never got to the shops.The old road.A.was very busy though there was a new motorwayB.was never very busyC.was always very busy and dangerousD.was very busy and d
15、angerous before the construction of the new motorway69.54. Billy Joel was born in the state ofLong IslandA. New YorkNew JerseyB. Suffolk70. When did Michael Schwabe say goodbye to the gas pump?A.Two days ago.B.Two months ago.C.Two years ago.D.Ten years ago.六、作文（1题）713城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、卜班高峰
16、期。市政府决定采取措施 改善交通现状，向广大市.民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。（D修缮公路，改善路面状况；（2）修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象；（3）控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。参考管案.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句 法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. Theyare doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹lj句）He has two daughters, who
17、 are doctors .（复合句）2.B3 .D.A4 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。5 .B 解析：encourage :鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻止； ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。6 .B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句
18、子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。8 .A.D9 .C. A13.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。14 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认 should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。15 .C16.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should.had或were时,可把
19、if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。17 .D.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。19.B20.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would thi
20、nk表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？21.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。22.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework”做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。23.B24.B25.C26.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”
21、。27.B28.B29 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。30 .D解析：forget doing slh .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。31 .Cyou will know all of our guests这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。wait ：李先生，您和您夫人下周五有时间吗？Mr Lee ：我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗？Walt：我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函，请你们到 家里来参加晚间聚会。Mr. Lee ：我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式？Walt：
22、我们总是开正式的宴会。Mr. Lee ：我想我们会很乐意参加，尤其是我们的夫人们。Walt ：另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。Mr. Lee ：我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗？Walt ：是的。您认识他们所有的人。Mr. Lee ：我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。32 .F.D34.HThat was part of my plan这是有关周末计划的一段对话。Eloise :你这个周末准备干什么？Helen ：还不知道呢。你准备干什么？Eloise ：我在考虑开车去海滩。Helen ：听来不错！Eloise :你愿意跟我一起去吗？Helen ：当
23、然，非常愿意。你什么时候出发？Eloise ：我想，咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。Helen :我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗，圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。Eloise ：这正是我计划的一部分。Helen ：好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。35.C36.H37.A38.C39.C40.D41 .bored42.evidence43.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：他饭正吃到一半，突 然听到一个熟悉的声音，when在句中不是弓I导时间状语从句，而是一 个并列句,when的意思相当于justatthattimc”就在那时突然，因此 本题选择C。44.shortly45.informa
24、l46.element47.dangerous48 .misunderstanding.modernizing5O.misunderstand51.B52.Atime是不可数名词，应用little修饰。比别人花的时间少，little的 比较级是lesso53.B本题考查动词词组辨析。【应试指导】句意：如果她履行了自己的诺言，她就会进入耶鲁大学了。该句是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句，描述的事情与过去 事实相反。look up反尊敬,敬仰；keep up with跟上.追上；come up with 想出，提出；live up tO遵守，履行。故B项符合题意。54.D55.B 12.答
25、案为B在条件或时间状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时。56 .A 9 .答案为A由but 一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither 一词表示全部否定，即 两者都不.Cmake up for 为弥补的意思；make use o俨利用，make fbr”走向, 有利于”, make out书写，拼凑，证明工57 .C此处是三人以上的比较，并且，在高的人里面（也是超过两个事物 的比较）他又是第二高的。58 .A本题考查副词辨析。【应试指导】句意：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可 以避免的。merely仅仅.只不过，符合题意。mostly主要地；rarely不 常，难得；nearly几
26、乎，差不多，均不符合题意。59 .C.C解析：参见第三句：美国英语辞典于1828年出版二卷，已被公 认为美国用法的权威。60 .A本文讲述了法国人Alfred Binet开始进行智力测试的过程，其目的是告 诉我们智力测试的起源。61 .A解析：参见最后一段的前三行：我们得知这个商人做广告从来都是 成功的，因此他很自信，相信这一次他也一定能成功。62 .C 解析：句子“In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.”给
27、出 了 本题的答案。63 .D解析：参见第四段。66.B.C解析：文章第一段最后一句讲到，人们所创造的声音，无论是口头 的或是书面的，都被我们称为单词。67 .D 解析：根据文章第 1 段第 4 句 It was an old road that used to be very busyand danger Otisbefore the motorway was built, 我们可以断定 D 正确。69.B第一句。70 .C解析：参见第一段的第一句。71 . As everybody knows that the traffic problems in ourcity become more
28、 and more serious. During the rush-hours every morning and afternoon, the roads are verycrowded. There are traffic jams almost on every ma inroad. The accident rate becomes higher than before. Ithink that it is high time for the city government to takesome measures to solve this problem. First of al
29、l, wc should repair the roads, for some ofthe roads arc in bad condition and it is difficult for thedrivers to go through. Secondly, we should buiId more overpasses so as lo cut down traffic jams. Thirdly,the pro-duct ion of cars should be control led, for there are toomany cars moving on the roads
30、every day. As long as wedo something like this, the traffic problem will be solvedor at least the accident rate will be lowered. T do hope ourgovernment will accept my suggestions.A.come B.comes C.to come D.comingHelen always helps her grandmother even though going to school mostof her day.A.takes u
31、p B.make up C.save up D.put up.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch.Not until he left his home to know how importa
32、nt the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun. We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be ha
33、ndedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in72 .The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD. robbed16 .he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If.The search was when night came,
34、 even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned17 . All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really A.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didnt complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disap
35、pointment D.attraction18 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnMt you C.donut you D.do you. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun. your homework a
36、nd make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make.12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce
37、 C.reduced D.reduce.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect26 .Wc must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside27 . Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.o
38、r B.but C.with D.as well.Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as28 . When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting1 can never fo
39、rget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting二、补全对话（10题）31 .请在第一处填上正确答案。32 .请在第一处填上正确答案。33.57. Frank: Would you like to come to out fancy dress party? Daisy: Certainly. But Id be a little late.?34 .请在第 处填上正确答案。35 .请在第 处填上正确答案。36 .第58题请将58
40、处填上正确答案.1. .Operator: Good morning.Future Software.How may I direct your call?Customer: After Sales Service Department, please.Operator:.Ill put you through.A.Just a moment please B.I see C.Thank you D.No problemExcuse me, could you tell me if there is a hospital near here?A . Yes, why not .B . no,
41、I couldnt .C . Sorry, Im a stranger here myself .D . My pleasure .38. 60. Linda: The TV series we saw yesterday was wonderful. I like it so much! David:. Its very entertaining. I feel like watching it again.39. Im looking for a shirt for my father .Size 40 .A . What size do you wear?B . What can I d
42、o for you?C . How about this one?D . What size does your father wear?三、语法与词汇(10题)Nearly half of the(bore) audience had left the meeting before the closing address (闭幕词).40. Do you have any(evident) that Charles stole the money?41. He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice cameto his ear
43、sA.why B.where C.when D.while(short) after she graduated from the college, she went abroad with her parents.42. It is a(n)(formal) party, so you dont need to wear suit and tie.43. Honesty is an important(elementary) for being a person.44. It is quite(danger) to drive when you get drunk.45. We should
44、 do everything possible to clear up the many (understand) between us.46. $ 40,000 had been spent on(modern) the station.47. Please dont(understand) me. My sole intention is to help you.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)5 l.Mr . Lamb did not know he should renew the lease (租约)or not .A . whatB . whetherC . ifD . which52
45、.Usually Susan spends _ time doing her given job than other girls do in her office.A . lessB . littleC . fewD . fewer53.Had she her promise, she would have made it to YaleUniversity .A.looked up to B.lived up to C.kept up with D.come up with54.She kept a close eye the sick child and didnt sleep the
46、wholenight.A.at B.in C.for D.on12. The volleyball match will be put off if it.A. will rainrainsB. rainedis raining55. invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.A. neitherbothB. eithernone56. He is a very tall young man.-He is the second _ man in his company. A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . mo
47、st tall1 wasnt blaming anyone ； I said errors like this could beavoided .A.merely B.mostly C.rarely D.nearlyThe poor old man was yesterday when he was crossing the street.A.run into B.run out C.run over D.run through五、阅读理解(10题)60. When was An American Dictionary of the English Language published? A.
48、1817. B.1807. C.1828. D.1824.61.Passage Three The intelligence test used most often today are based on the work of a Frenchman, Alfred Binet.In 1905, Binet was asked by the French Ministry of Education to develop a way to identify those children in French schools who were toot4mentally deficient (不足的)“to benefit from ordinary schooling and who needed special education.The tests had to distinguish