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1、2022年广东省揭阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）l.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to.一Has the wallet been returned yet? No,but we expect any daynow.A.to return i
2、tB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned4 .you may be right, I cant altogether agree. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out.crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.T
3、o see D.Having seen.New typewriters cost aboutprice of the second一hand ones .A.three times the.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a62.Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano（火山）broke out. The hot liquid rock piled higher and high
4、er and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brough
5、t plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insec
6、ts fbr its web to catch, In sects couldn11 stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.The passage centers on.A.how an undersea volcano broke outB.how an island rose up in the seaC.how soil was formed on a new islandD.how life began on a volc
7、ano-produced island63 .In many modern countries, children go to school.A.by free educationB.to be able to marryC.to work fbr societyD.to rid themselves of nlown work64 .Jim did not do the stealing,.A.so he was not a thief in factB.because he was less intelligent than othersC.but he made stealing pla
8、ns and gave ordersD.fbr he was afraid of being caught65 .From Hennings results wc can see that.A.beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of wordsadvanced students remember words by their meaningC.it is difficult to remember words that sound alikeD.it is difficult to remember words
9、 that have the same meaning66.For someone who feels he must act, it is very likely thatA.he will become a film star at long lastB.he will be well paidC.he will end up without becoming a film starD.he will become a stage manager67.0ne of Britains few distinctive contributions to the world culture may
10、 be doomed, according to a survey that suggests holiday postcards are being emailed and texted extinction. More than half of the 1000 holiday-makers interviewed said they had decided to send fewer cards, turning instead to their electronic rivals. A quarter of the respondents dismissed postcards as
11、old-fashioned and slow to arrive. A further 14% admitted that thinking of something to fill the space was too challenging, compared with a call home. Although officially invented by a Hungarian, Emanuel Herrmann, 1869, the idea of illustrated cards was taken up with most enthusiasm in Victorian Brit
12、ain Joining Gothic architecture and landscape gardening as fields in which the country excelled.“If the British postcard did become extinct we would lose fbr ever something of great importance to the nation J said Chris Mottershead of Thomson Holiday, which commissioned the poll Marie Angelou of Sus
13、sex University, who has investigated the importance of sending and receiving postcards, backed him.Postcards are nothing like phone calls, instant texting and direct photo shots via mobileshe said.“All these are useful, practical devices, but postcards offer something else, something additional that
14、 is not mundane and simply functional, but imaginative and personal. They can evoke the real atmosphere of our holiday in a way that nothing else can do. Theyre also fbr more than a moment - with some people adding them to collections built up over years and years.” Postcard-collecting, or deltiolog
15、y, is third only to coins and stamps in Britain s allied tradition of collecting things. The country s uniquely postcard-related achievements include the invention in 1902 of the divided back”. With the address taking up half of the writing area, brief postcard scribes became the precursor to todays
16、 cryptic text messages.Based on the survey, the conclusion is that.A.holiday postcards were not popular among those interviewed B.half of the British are thinking of quitting postcards C.holiday postcards may have a gloomy futureD.a quarter of the interviewed threw away their postcards68. Pollution
17、comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here it meansA.water pollution B.air pollution C.noise pollution D.rubbishPeople with type A blood cart receive.A.AB B.B C.O D.None of the above7O.In the second sentence of the third paragraph, live on stress” implies thatA.stress is necessary to them.B.they
18、can control stress.C.stress is by all means harmful to them.D.they have too much stress.六、作文（1题）71 .假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二， 是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常 帮助别人。注意：（1）基本情况不可遗漏；要有标题；词数为100左右。参考答案1.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开
19、头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。2.D3.C4 .A解析：while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。5 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。6 .A.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。7 .D.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be
20、doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。8 .D.C9 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选A。10 .C.A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。11 .C解析：not onlybut also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。
21、12 .Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。17. A18.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desiredresults意为“期望的结果“.C19 .D.A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etco)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。22.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。20 .B24.B解析:此处是
22、对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。25.C26.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework”做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。27.B28.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。29 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。30 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出
23、现,put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。31 .G.C32 .Did you like itAVas it interesting/good34.D35 .【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可用不同的说法表达相同的 意思，因此此题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符合题意和口语表达方式即 可。1 .【答案】We haven,tseen each other fbr a year【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见，因此填入We havent seen each other fbr a year。2 .【答案】I came here three days ago【解题指要】根据中文提
24、示，她说自己三天前才到这个地方，因 此填入I came here three days ago。3 .【答案】To tell you the truth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”，此空填入To tell you the truth o.【答案】Would you like some coffee【解题指要】根据中文提示，他想邀请她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入 Would you like some coffee 04 .【答案】Fil stay here for a month【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空填入 Ill stay here for a montho
25、【参考译文】Bill：请进。Alice：谢谢。Bill：我们有一年不见了吧，你最近怎么样？Alice：嗯，还不错。你呢？Bill：我也挺好的。Alice：我三天前刚到这里，就过来看看你。Bill：你真好。说实在话，我真地很想念你。Alice：我也是。Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么样？Alice：不了，我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。Bill：你现在就得走吗？Alice：我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。36 .D.A38.B39问的是原因，回答也应是原因。为什么喜欢。选项C是正确的。40 .What s the matter with him.mixture41 .establishment
26、43.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是.一我们进门之前 用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn二A为不应该，表不劝说;C 为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。44.productive45.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：十几岁的青少年们因 为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害 自己的健康”是同时发生的事，所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选 择B。46 .confidence.performance47 .employment.misleading48 . information51.B52.Bthe minute引导时间状语从
27、句，表示“一就53.Athat引导的是suggestion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句 是被动句。54.B介词Of后跟代词US,数词用作同位语，指“我们四人55.A56.B.C情态动词must作为推测时,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是cant, 故排除选项A、D。虽然问句用了过去式，但回答时强调的是结果，故 选择完成式。57 .Con ihe way指“在途中” ；in a way指“在某点上、住某种程度上“；58 .Dthe way指“顺便 ：in the way指“妫砒A的”的A不佃依”.C本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：如果下雨的话，排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将 来时或一般现在时
28、，从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。59 .D解析：本题为事实题。文章第三段指出，“The central plan, drawn up by government, shows . . . 5,即政府在此过程中是起调控作用的,所 以D为正确答案。60 .D解析：本文讲到，火山爆发后，火山灰成为土壤，后来生长出了植 物，而植物是生命的开始，所以本文的中心意思是；火山岛上的生命是 如何开始的。61 .D解析：此题为推断题。在第二段中谈到在许多现代国家，受过良好 教育的人才要远远多于社会所提供的就业岗位，因为他们不屑于去从事 他们认为低等的行业。由此推断，现代国家的孩子上学就是为了摆脱那 些他们认
29、为低等的行业。62 .C65.B66.C67.C68 .C.C 解析：根据句子“Basically, A and B cannot be mixed . A and B cannot receive AB”可以推论出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。69 .A.Our Good ExampleYang Li is the monitor of Class One, Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese, physics and chemistry, b
30、ut enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness, he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.He is not only a good student, but also an acti
31、ve sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football after class. He is on the school swimming team, too.8 .These national parks are very important fbr preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise. All the s
32、tudents went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused lO.The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned一Whafs the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D
33、.beThank you fbr the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- That* s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one
34、 when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.ThisNot only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.haveWe must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside11. Tom was about to close the w
35、indows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till一The education system rather than the teachers to answer fbr theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; d
36、esiringThe bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbedit?Of course. Why not?20 . If you are offered a trip to the moon, A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you acceptto the president
37、s21 . They required that all the necessary documents office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in22 . We were oveqoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting.Tom and Jack are both very clever.
38、, Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as23 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do
39、 they suspectD.they suspect26. your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; hadMy father me by saying that I could win in the speech co
40、ntest, so I took part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.askedWhen we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visitingHe is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise二、补全对话（10题）27. 59请选择最佳答案填入0.Good luck with your journey .A . Dont mention it .B . The same
41、to you .C . Thanks a lotD . Is that true?32 .第54题查看材料33 .请在第 处填上正确答案。34 .根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上，这些句子必须符 合表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才 到，要在此地待一个月。Bill说，说实在的，他很想念Alice,并邀请 她喝咖啡。Bill: Come in, please?Alice : Thank you.Bill: (1) How have you been lately?Alice :Very wel
42、l. And you?Bill: Pm well, too.Alice: (2) I just drop in on you.Bilklts very kind of you.(3)J miss you very much.Alice : So do I.Bill : (4) ?Alice:No,thanks. Ill have an appointment at four,and Ive got to go.BilkMust you go so soon?Alice: (5). Til surely visit you again.35 .1 feel sick, doctor .Pm no
43、t sure, but I have got a bad headache .A . How long have you been sick?B . Pm sorry to hear that .C . How are you feeling now?D . Do you have a fever?36 .第59题请将59处填上正确答案.37 .请在第 处填上正确答案。38 .查看材料.第53题查看材料三、语法与词汇（10题）39 . Bill said that the(mix) tasted terrible.40 . They suggested the(establish) of a
44、school fbr the blind.41 .Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter? -No, you A.shouldnft B.neednft C.mustnt D.cant. Thinking is one of the most(produce) activities of a human being.42 .Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damag
45、ed D.will damage.1 have in the justice of his position on labor questions, (confident)43 . The first American(perform) of this opera was in 1926 .44 . During the Depression, a lot of workers were thrown out o f(emp loy).45 . These studies give(leading) results because they havent looked at enough ca
46、ses.46 . In the(inform) age, you canft do without knowing some computer knowledge.四、词汇与语法知识(10题).Johnson , my father younger brother, will not be at the picnic, to the fhmilyS disappointment.A.more B.much C.too much D.much more52.1 recognized John _ he entered the room.A . hardlyB . the minuteC . no
47、 soonerD . at once53. We agreed to his suggestion that a bridge _ across the river.A . be builtB . was builtC . should buildD . would be built54. 第 8 题 Jim is the most intelligent, ofA.four US B.US four C.the four US D.US of fourWe looked everywhere for the.A.missing watchB.missed watchC.watch being
48、 missedD.watch that lost56 .by the air, the kite went up into the sky.A.Pushing B.Pushed C.Having been pushed D.Having pushed. I saw Mary in the library yesterday.-You _.her, she is still in hospital.A . mustnt have seenB . could not seeC . canTt have seenD . must not see58.loves them dearly . She spares no money and makes great efforts to have them well educated .A . Marys and Kates motherB . Mother of Marys