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1、马鞍山市2022年高三第三次教学质量监测英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分150分.考试用 时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在 答题卡和试卷规定的位置上.2 .第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 .第II卷必须用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不 能
2、使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客 观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long does the woman work on Saturday?C. Twelve hours.C. He made a full rec
3、overy.C. A birthday gift.C. On foot.C. Take some photos.A. Six hours.B. Eight hours.2. What probably happened to the man?A. He fell ill.B. He quit bad habits.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A pet cat.B. An online game.4. How is the man going to the station?A. By car.B. By bike.5. What will
4、 the speakers most probably do first tomorrow?A. Visit a museum.B. Watch a match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。41-45 CABDB46-50 CBDAA51-55 CCBDA56-60 DBADC四、语法填空6. La
5、nd62. universal63.which64.activities65.consists66.are served 67.to convey 68.However/Nevertheless 69.particul arly7O.taken五、短文改错According to a re:ent survey, about 81 percent of the students in our school o wearglasses. Most students don t have good reading habits. Spend too little time outdoors is
6、also Spendingone of the causes. There is no doubt that eyes is important. Thats because we should arewhytake measures to keep it healthy. We can look distant objects to let our eyes have rest, themataIts good for our eyes to get regularly breaks adfter a long time of works. We should go regularworko
7、utdoors and enio ed ourselves in the sun.enjoy六、书面表达（略）听力原文:Text 1M:It seems you are very busy recently, arent you?W:Yeah.I have to work 12 hours a day on weekdays, and half on the weekend.Text 21 W:This medicine will help you a great deal, but complete recovery will take a rather long time, Im afra
8、id.M:Thank you very much! I will get rid of all my bad habits from now on.Text 3M:Can I get the new online reading system, Mom? I know I said I wanted a pet dog, but I changed my mind.W:OK,Tim.Ill make you a deal-you will get it on your birthday in ten days.Text 4W: Do you need a lift to the train s
9、tation? Im going downtown to the market and its not far out of my way.M: Thanks, but Im planning to cycle down. I can certainly use the exercise.Text 5M:What shall we do after watching the volleyball match tomorrow?W:How about going to the museum? Photographs of ancient architectures are on show.M:T
10、hats a good idea. The museum is next to the stadium, so we can walk there.Text 6W: Arc you ready for tonight? You look nervous.M:Do I? Im trying to stay calm. Being scared wont help.W: Have you practiced your speech?M:I read it out over ten times. But I still get something wrong each time.W: Its har
11、d to give a speech in a foreign language. You should practice more.M: Youre right. I will read it a few more times.Text 7W:Hi,John.M:Hi,Judy.ril get home on Friday.W:I just cant wait to see you. And the kids will be very excited. What time arc you coming back exactly?M: 3:50 in the afternoon. Can yo
12、u come and meet me at the airport?W:Oh,no.Ill be in a parent-teacher conference at that time, but Helen is free, and she can pick you up.M:Thatll be fine.W：ril be home around 5:00.And we can have a big family dinner together.M:Fantastic! See you.Text 8M:What are you doing, Erin?W: Im watching a tele
13、vision series about an emperofs son.M:Is that in Chinese?W:Yes.It has the English version at the bottom of the screen, though.M:What are you writing there?W: Im writing down words and phrases that I often hear in the show. TH look them up on a translating app afterward.M:Why? Are you trying to learn
14、 Chinese?W:Well.I feel like I should learn some words while Im spending so much time watching the program. This helps me to pay more attention to the relationships between the characters, too. Its a series with many characters, so it can get confusing.M:Thats an interesting approach. I watched a mov
15、ie in French before, but my French just wasnt good enough to help me follow the plot. I wish 1 had learnt more.Text 9W:Hello,can I speak to Mr. Wilson?M:This is Mr. Wilson.W:Great. I saw your apartment listing up. Is it still available?M:Yes.W:Good.Could you tell me something about your apartment?M:
16、Sure. The apartment is a little old but very nice and clean. Like the listing says, it*s a one- bedroom, one-bathroom apartment. But theres no air conditioner or washing machine. So you may have to get an air conditioner and send your clothes to the laundry. But dont worry, the rent is low.W:I see.
17、Is Ihe apartment close to public transport?M: Yes. The bus stop is just 150 feet away. Its a five-minute walk from this building. You can also get to the grocery store easily.W:Perfect! What matters most to me is good public transport. Id like to arrange an apartment viewing.M:Can you come at 9:00 a
18、.m. this Saturday?W:But I have another appointment at that time. Would 3:00 p.m. on Sunday be all right?M:Tm afraid not. Someone will come and see the apartment on the occasion. But itll be over in an hour. Can you come over at that time?W:OK.See you then.Text 1()There is a saying, 4tChina has the b
19、est teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.1 Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea. As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. People who
20、go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also
21、 good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a peacekeeper will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong w
22、ill pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink lea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the peacekeeper, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.C. Nervous.C
23、. Learn a foreign language.C. Attending a conference.C. Teacher and student.C. Doing homework.C. French.C. Interesting.C. Low but nice.C. Convenient transportation.C. Fruit and sunflower seeds.C. Chat with others.Sichuan Opera.6. How does the man look?A. Scared.B. Calm.7. What will the man probably
24、do next?A. Have a rest.B. Practice more.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman be doing on Friday afternoon?A. Studying at home.B. Driving to the airport.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman doing?A.
25、 Watching TV.B. Having a lesson.11. What language is the woman learning?A. Chinese.B. English.12. What does the man think of the womans approach?A. Not good enough.B. Confusing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman call the man?A. To make an advertisement.B. To ask for some information.C. To order
26、 a washing machine.14. What is the apartment like?A. Old but clean.B. New but remote.15. What is the most important thing for the woman?A. Enough furniture.B. Rental fee.16. When will the speakers probably meet?A. Al 9: 00 a. m. this Saturday.B. At 3: 00 p. m. this Sunday.C. At 4: 00 p. m. this Sund
27、ay.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will the waiters hold in their hands to greet visitors?A. Tea menus.B. Teapots and cups.18. What do retired people prefer to do in the teahouses?A. Learn how to make tea. B. Watch performances.19. Why does a peacekeeper bring quarrelers to the teahouse?A. The teahouse o
28、ffers the peacekeeper free tea.B. They will calm down after entering the teahouse.C. The waiters will help the peacekeeper stop the quarrel.20. What makes the teahouses popular in Chengdu?A. Social functions.B. Cross talk.C第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
29、答题卡上将该 项涂黑。ABig Space Events To Put In Your Calendar For 2022MAY-CHINA S SPACE STATION GETS BIGGERMay will see the launch of a new module for the Tiangong space station, Chinas Palace in the Sky. Its first core module, Tianhe was launched last April. The next module will be Wentian, a laboratory exp
30、ected to launch between May and June. It will also serve as a backup core module and the place where future spacewalks from the taikonauts will take place. It will be followed by a second laboratory module, Mengtian, in August-September.JUNE-INDIA S SPACECRAFT TAKES ITS FIRST FLIGHTISRO, the Indian
31、Space Research Organization, has announced that Gaganyaan (which translates to Sky Craft) will have its first uncrewed flight in June. The craft is planned to be a key vehicle in the Indian Human Spaceflight Program and, all going well in this test; it will be followed by a crewed test next year.JUL
32、Y-RUSSIA EYES THE MOON AGAINRussias Luna program had many successes with landers, rovers, and even sample returns, and Luna 25 is expected to follow in that tradition according to Russian Space Agency, Roscomos. The mission this time is just a lander expected to touch down near the Lunar South Pole
33、with instruments designed to study the soil. The location might be a possible area of interest for a permanent base on the Moon.AUGUST-MORE LUNAR MISSIONSAugust will see the launch of the Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter, a planned lunar orbiter by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) . This
34、will be the first Korean Lunar Mission, a technology demonstration for KARLWhich country will carry out multiple space tasks this year?A. China.B. India. C. Russia. D. Korea.21. What do we know about Luna 25?A. It will operate in low lunar orbit.B. It will take a land on the Moon.C. It will serve as
35、 a permanent base.D. It will take its first crewed flight.22. When is the first Korean Lunar Mission scheduled?A. In May.B. In June. C. In July.D. In August.BPart of buying a home is making it your own. That can mean a huge number of things, from the simple act of repainting to something more advent
36、urous, like adopting a brand-new lifestyle.For the Wright family-Yvonna, Brett and their two daughters, Marley and Lola-creating a home of their own meant stepping outside their New York City comfort zone. It was a major shift, but they found a whole new level of contentment not too far from where t
37、hey started. Now, the Wrights arc raising chickens, keeping bees and planning a future as a farmhouse family in the Hudson Valley, just north of Manhattan.As longtime residents of Harlem, Brett and Yvonna Wright didnt always consider farm life their destiny (命运).But after finding success in the worl
38、ds of entertainment and publishing, they felt the need to build something their whole family could own for years to come. The brownstones of Harlemwere difficult to leave behind, but the promise of open space, fresh air and boundless nature was too charming （迷人的）to resist.The Wrights* journey to hom
39、eownership wasnt without obstacles. Their daughters were understandably a bit skeptical about moving. It can be difficult to have your life uprooted at any age, and for city kids moving to the country, the culture shock includes adapting to a whole new lifestyle.Since buying their home, farm life ha
40、s suited the Wrights even better than they had hoped. The charms of country life won over their daughters more quickly than anyone could have expected. Now, they arc helping Mom and Dad with their business, Lomar Farms. It might seem like a total reinvention, but this family is well equipped to crea
41、te a life as sweet as honey.23. What can we say about the farmhouse of the Wright family?A. It is located in Harlem.C. It used to be a publishing house. 25. What is paragraph 3 centered on?A. How the family lived.C. What the family are doing.B. It was owned by a relative.D. It is not too far from th
42、eir old home.B. Why the family moved.D. Where the family come from.26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word uprooted n ?A. improvedB. settledC.changed D. insuredJ27. What do the Wrights think of their present life?A. It is a satisfaction to them all.B. It is kind of adventurous.C.
43、It is out of their comfort zone.D. It is a shock to their neighbors.CWhen learning a foreign language, most people fall back on traditional methods: reading, writing, listening and repeating. But if you also gesture with your arms while studying, you can remember the vocabulary better, even months l
44、ater. Linking a word to brain areas responsible for movement strengthens Ihe memory of its meaning.As neuroscientist Brian Mathias and his colleagues describe in the Journal of Neuroscience, they had 22 German-speaking adults learn a total of 90 invented artificial words （such as u lamubc ” for ucam
45、era, and “atesi for thought ） over four days. While the test subjects first heard the new vocabulary, they were simultaneously （同时地）shown a video of a person making a gesture that matched the meaning of the word. When the word was repeated, they were supposed to perform the gesture themselves. Five
46、months later, they were asked to translate the vocabulary they had learned into German in a multiple-choice test.At the same time, they had a device attached to their heads that sent weak pulses to their primary motor cortex （皮层）-the brain area that controls voluntary arm movements. When these inter
47、fering （干扰）signals were active, the subjects found it harder to recall the words accompanied by gestures. When the device sent no interfering signals （but still appeared to the subjects to be active）, they found it easier to remember the words. The researchers concluded that the motor cortex contrib
48、uted to the translation of the vocabulary learned with gestures. This applied to concrete words, such as ucamera, “ as well as abstract ones, such as “thought. ”44 Our results provide evidence for why learning techniques that involve the bodys motor system should be used more often, “ says Mathias. I think we underuse gesture in our classrooms. People use it spontaneously （自发t也），if they re good teachers and good listeners