专题08-并列连词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版).docx

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1、专题08.并列连词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1. Dont raise your hopes too high,you will be sad.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】C【详解】句意:不要抱太高的希望,否则你会伤心的.考查并列连词。so因此;and和; or或者,否则;but但是;分析句子结构可知,此处是“祈使句,or/and+简单句”的结构, 前后两句是转折关系,应用。r连接,故选C。2. Skiing is easier to learn (han snowboarding,i( still requires you to p

2、ractise more.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【详解】句意:滑雪比单板滑雪更容易学,但它仍然需要你多练习。考查连词辨析,and 和,表顺承;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;so因此,表因果;根据“ it still requires you to practise more”可知此处指“滑雪比单板滑雪更容易学,但它需要多练习”,含有转 折意义。故选C。3. This pair of shoes are nice,I dont like the color.A. forB. soC. butD. or【答案】C【详解】句意:这双鞋不错,但我不喜欢它的颜色。

3、考查连词辨析。for因为;so因此; but 但是;or 或者。This pair of shoes are nice”与I dorft like the color”是转折关系,用 bui符合语境。故选C。4. Mr. Smith has helped me a lot,Im thankful to him.A. orB. butC. forD. so【答案】D【详解】句意:史密斯先生帮了我很多,所以我很感谢他。考查连词辨析。or或者;but 但是;for为了; so因此。前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接,故选D。5. Which would you like to read now

4、, the novel the newspaper?A. soB. orC. butD. forfashion offer a new way to go green.【答案】not onlybut also【详解】句意:安妮塔,你听说过“共享衣服”吗? 听说过。它不仅能满足女性 对美丽和时尚的无尽需求,并且提供了 条绿色环保的新途径。考查并列连词。根据句 意可知共享衣服这个形式同时满足了两个方面的内容,故空格处表示“不仅而 且”的含义,表示并列。not only.but also不仅而且。故填not onlybutalso。42 .这个女孩高兴时,不是唱歌就是跳舞。When the girl

5、 is happy, she sings dances.【答案】 either or【详解】根据中英文对照,可知空处用eitheror用于表示选择,其意为“不是就 是”或者或者”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语,此处连接两个谓 语动词,故填eithei: or。43 .让我们感到非常宽慰的是,走丢的孩子回到了家,疲惫不堪却也健康。to our relief, the lost child returned home,.【答案】 Much tired but healthy【详解】让我们感到非常宽慰的是,走丢的孩子回到了家,疲惫不堪却也健康。根据much to our relief令我们欣慰的是

6、,tired累的,healthy健康的;故填(I). Much(2).tired (3). but (4). healthy.孔子不仅是伟大的老师也是著名的思想家。Confucius is a great teacher a famous thinker.【答案】 not only but also【详解】not onlybut also”不但而且“,并列连词,故填not: only; but: also。44 .我愿意和你一起去,但是我要帮助妈妈做一些家务。I go with you,I have to help my mother withsome housework.【答案】 would

7、 like lo but【详解】would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”,but“但是“,二者搭配使用可表示委婉的拒 绝。故填 would; like: to; but。45 .你看起来很疲劳,为什么不去沙发上躺着休息呢? (lie)You look tired, why not on the sofa for a while?【答案】lie down and rest【详解】“躺着lie down; “休息”rest,用and连接并列动词。why not do sth.“为什么不 做某事呢。故填lie down and rest。46 .历史证明,一个民族要么领先,要么落后。

8、History shows that a nation.答案either takes the lead or falls behind【详解】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充内容:”要么要么eitheror.; “领先”take the lead; “落后”fall behind;根据“History shows”可知,从句也用一般现在时;且从句主 语a nation是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用三单形式。故填either takes the lead or falls behindo47 .移动支付既方便又快捷。The mobile payment is convenient fast.【答案】

9、not only but also【详解】此处缺的是“既乂”,结合所给空可知,此处用not only.but also.,故 填 not; only; but; also。48 .想了解更多信息,你可以发邮件给我们或者浏览我们的网站。For more information, you can email us visit our website.【答案】 either or【详解】either.or“或者或者”;是并列连词,故填either; or。49 .自去年以来,我们小区就以其开阔的空间和优美的环境而闻名。(汉译英)Our community since last year.【答案】ha

10、s been famous for its open space and beautiful environment【详解】根据since last year”可知,句子是一般现在时。主语“Our community”是单数概 念,表达“闻名”用短语“has been famous for”。根据“我们小区”可知,表达“其”用形容词 性物主代词its”。表达”开阔的空间”用短语open space”,表达“优美的环境”用“beautiful environment,用连词and”连接名词短语形成并列。故填has been famous for its open space and beauti

11、ful environmento【答案】B【详解】句意:你现在想读哪一本,小说还是报纸?考查连词。so因此;or或者,还 是;bul但是:for因为;根据句子结构可知,句子是选择疑问句,选择部分要用。连 接,故选B。6. It is not fair that my sister can go to see the film I have to stay at home.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】B【详解】句意:我妹妹可以去看电影,但我必须待在家里是不公平的。考查连词辨析。 and 和;but 但是;or 或者、否则:so 因此。根据“It is not fair t

12、hat my sister can go to see the have to stay at home.”可知,前后表示转折,用bul。故选B。7. I havent got any apple juice,Ive got some orange juice. Would you like some?A. butB. andC. orD. for【答案】A【详解】句意:我没有苹果汁了,但我有橙汁。你想来点吗?考查连词辨析。but但是; and 和;or 或者;for 因为。T havent got any apple juice”与“Ive got some orange juice 是转折

13、关系,用but连接。故选A。8. Dont drink coffee before going to bed,you cant fall asleep easily.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】A【详解】句意:睡觉前不要喝咖啡,否则你不会很容易入睡。考查连词辨析。or否则:and 和;so 因此;but 但是。根据Dont drink coffee before going to bed和you cant fall asleep easily”可知,空前和空后两句话之间是转折关系,睡前不要喝咖啡,否则很难 入睡,所以空处应该填写表达“否则”的连词,故选A。9. It i

14、s an attractive story,I dont like the ending.A. orB. becauseC. butD. so【答案】C【详解】句意:这是一个很吸引人的故事,但我不喜欢这个结局。考杳连词辨析。or 或者;because 因为;but 但是;so 因此。“It is an attractive story和I dont like the ending. 在句意上是转折关系,所以用but连接。故选C。10. Hi, Mike! Would you like to fly kites with me?Ed like to,I have to finish my que

15、stion suney first.A. soB. andC. butD. or【答案】C【详解】句意:你好,麦克。你想和我一起去放风筝么?我愿意,但是我必须 首先完成我的问卷调查。考查连词。so因此;and和;bin但是;or或者。根据,Td like to和I have to finish my question survey first”可知,后面的句子表达转折,用连词but” 表达“但是:故选C”Helen is going to Beijing her granddaughters birthday is coming.A. orB. butC. soD. because【答案】D【

16、详解】句意:海伦要去北京,因为她孙女的生日就要到了。考查连词辨析。or或者, 表示选择关系;but但是,表示转折关系;so因此、所以,表示结果;because因为,表 示原因。根据Helen is going to Beijing和“her granddaughters birthday is coming.“可知, 前后两句是因果关系,后句是前一句的原因,故选D。11. It is a nice house,its too small for a family of four.A. soB. orC. andD. but【答案】D【详解】句意:这是一所不错的房子,但是对于一-个四口之家来说太

17、小了。考查连词辨 析。so 因此;or 或者;and 和;but 但是。“It is a nice house与its too small for a family of four”是转折关系,用but连接,故选D。12. Whose notebook is this?一I think its Jennys,Im not sure.A. soB. butC. afterD. because【答案】B【详解】句意:这是谁的笔记本? 我想这是珍妮的,但我不确定。考查连词辨 析。so所以;but但是;after在之后;because因为。根据Im not sure”可知,与前句是转折关系,故选B。1

18、3. I was ill I didnt go to school yesterday.A. butB. soC. orD. for【答案】B【详解】句意:我病了,所以昨天没去上学。考查连词辨析。bul但是,表示转折关系; s。因此、所以,表示结果;。1或者,表示选择关系;for因为,表示原因。根据“Iwas川” 以及didnt go to school”可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系,前因后果,空处用so。故选Bo14. The house is really nice,its too small fbr my family.A. orB. butC. soD. and【答案】B【详解】句意

19、:这房子真的很好,但是对我的家人来说太小了。考查并列连词的辨析。 or 否则;but 但是;so 所以;and 并且。根据“The house is really nice, .its too small for my family”可知,房子很好,对我的家人来说太小了,前后句是转折的关系。故选B。15. -Heres the money you lent me.一 thats not rightit was only $10 instead of $20 here.A. AndB. OrC. ButD. Though【答案】C【详解】句意:这是你借给我的钱。但这是不对的这里只有10美元,而

20、不是20美元。考查连词辨析。And和;Or否则;But但是;Though尽管。根据Heres the money you lent me.”以及“that,s not rightit was only S10 instead of S20 here”可知,前 后两句是转折关系,故选C。16. Neither Mike nor his parents have tried dumplings,they all know the tasty Chinese food.A. andB. butC. becauseD. so【答案】B【详解】句意:迈克和他的父母都没有吃过饺子,但他们都知道这个美味的中

21、国食物。 考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“they al析now the tasty Chinese Cod”可知,前后两句是转折关系,故选B。17. The manager was tired,he didnt stop to have a rest.A. orB. butC. soD. and【答案】B【详解】句意:经理累了,但他没有停下来休息。考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是; so因此;and和。“经理累了”与“他没有停下来休息”之间句意出现转折,用but连接表 转折关系的并列句。故选B。18. Using a reusable bag whi

22、le shopping will save you money helpprotect environment.A. between; and B. either; orC. not only; but also D. neither; nor【答案】C【详解】句意:购物时使用可重复使用的袋子不仅可以节省你的钱,还有助于保护环境。 考查连词辨析。be【ween.and在两者之间;either.or或者,或者;not only.but also 但而且:neither.nor 既不也不。根据“Using a reusable bag while shoppingwill.save you mon

23、ey.help protect environment”可知使用可重复使用袋子不仅可以省钱, 还可以保护环境,前后表示顺承关系,用not only.but also。故选C。19. What are you doing?I am watching the Tik Tok, it is very popular.the young the old arevery interested in it.A. Not only; but also B. Either; orC. Neither; nor D. Between; and【答案】A【详解】句意:你在干什么? 我在看抖音,它很受欢迎。不仅年轻

24、人而且老年 人都对它都很感兴趣。考查连词辨析。Not only.but also不仅而且;Either.or或者或者;Neither.nor既不也不;Between.and在和之间。根据it is very popular.”可知,此处是指不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它很感兴趣。故选A。 21. Life is like a race. You take the lead fall behind.A. both; andB. neither; nor C. either; orD. not only; but【答案】C【详解】句意:人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先,要么落后。考查连词。both.and

25、 和都;neither.nor既不也不;either.or 或者或者;not only.but also 不但而且。根据“Life is like a race. You.take the lead.fall behind”可知在比赛中要么领先,要么落后。故选C。22. I like dancing,I dont have enough time to practice it.A. orB. soC. but【答案】C【详解】句意:我喜欢跳舞,但是我没有足够的时间练习。考查连词辨析。否则;so 因此;but但是。“我喜欢跳舞”与“我没有足够时间练习”之间是转折关系,用but连接表 转折关系的并

26、列句。故选C。23. You were late for school again, Mark!SoiTy. My clock didnt work this morning,I didnt reach school on time.A. orB. ifC. becauseD. so【答案】D【详解】句意:Mark,你上学又迟到了! 抱歉。今天早上我的闹钟坏了,所以 我没能准时到学校。考查连词辨析。or或者;if如果;because因为;so因此。“My clock didnt work this morning”与“I didiVt reach school on time”是因果关系,遵循

27、“前因后果”, 故选DoThe volunteers have worked for a whole day,nobody stopped to rest.A. soB. butC. orD. for【答案】B【详解】句意:志愿者们工作了一整天,但没有人停下来休息。考查连词辨析。s。因此; bui但是;or否则;for因为。“志愿者们工作了一天与没有人停下来休息”之间是转折 关系,用bui连接并列句。故选B。24. My sister wants to buy a car she doesnt have enough money.A. becauseB. butC. ifD. or【答案】B【

28、详解】句意:我妹妹想买一辆车,但她没有足够的钱。考查连词辨析。because因为; but 但是;if 如果;or 或者。wants to buy a car与she doesnt have enough money.是转 折关系,所以用but。故选B。25. Do you prefer grapes bananas?I prefer grapes bananas.A. or; orB. or; toC. than; toD. or; than【答案】B【详解】句意:你喜欢葡萄还是香蕉?一比起香蕉,我更喜欢葡萄。考查连词及 动词短语辨析。or或者;than比;第一空是选择一般疑问句用连词。r;

29、短语preferto.“比更喜欢”;prefer grapes or bananas比起香蕉更喜欢葡萄”,故选B。26. He got up very early this morning,still he was late.A. soB. butC. orD. even【答案】B【详解】句意:今天早上他很早起床,但是仍然迟到了。考查连词。SO连词,所以;but 连词,但是;OI连词,或者;even副词,甚至。副词“still仍然”可知结果还是迟到了, 用but连接两个分句,表示转折关系。故选B。27. No farmers, no food.we should respect their h

30、ard-working.A. ButB. SoC. BecauseD. And【答案】B【详解】句意:没有农民,就没有食物。所以我们应该尊重他们的努力。考查连词辨析。 but 但是;so 因此;because 因为;and 和。“No farmers, no fbod与we should respect their hard-working”是因果关系,前因后果,所以要填so,故选B。28. Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes. Step out bravely,youll find its not so difficult.A. orB

31、. butC. andD. though【答案】C【详解】句意:学习去爱就像学习走路一样。一是的。勇敢地迈出去,然后你会 发现其实没那么难。考查连词辨析。or或者,表示选择;but但是,表示转折;and并 且,表示顺承;though尽管,表示让步。根据“Step out bravely”可知勇敢迈出第一步, 然后你会发现其实没那么难,因此两个分句存在顺承关系。故选C。29. Dont play with doors. You keep them open closed. People inside are having an important meeting.A. either; orB.

32、neither; nor C. both; andD. not only; butalso【答案】A【详解】句意:不要玩门。你要么让它们开着要么关着。里面的人正在开一个重要会议。考查并列连词。either; or要么要么;neither; nor既不也不;both; and既又:not only; but also 不仅而且。根据“keep them operu.closed”可知,此处表选择关系,指要么开着,要么关着,either; or符合题意。故选A。30. It is only one year after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge start

33、ed working, it has served over 24 million passengers.A. soB. orC. butD. and【答案】C【详解】句意:港珠澳大桥通行仅年,但是它已经服务了 2400万名乘客。考查连词 辨析。so 因此;or 或者,否则;but 但是;and 并且:only one year after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge started”以及it has served over 24 million passengers”可知,前 后两句表示转折关系。故选C。31. Its reported that a

34、big shopping mall will be built in the town.Really? I think it,s good news fbr my mother bad news fbr my father.A. andB. butC. orD. yet【答案】B【详解】句意:据报道这个大型购物广场将会在城镇建成。真的?我认为这对 我妈妈来说是个好消息,但对于我爸来说是个坏消息。考查并列连词辨析。and并且; bin但是:or或者;否则;yet然而,用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句意可知,空格前后 两句话为转折关系,but“但是”符合语境。故选B。32. Do you like t

35、his green dress, Kate?It looks nice,it may not look good on me.A. butB. forC. orD. so【答案】A【详解】句意:一凯特,你喜欢这个绿色的裙子吗?一它看起来很好,但它可能穿 在我身上不好看。考查连词辨析。bin但是;for因为;or否则;so因此。根据句意可知, 前后两句为转折关系,应用bul。故选A。33. Id like to be a nurse I need to learn how to care fbr others.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. but【答案】C【详解】句意:我想成为一

36、名护上,所以我需要学习如何照顾别人。考查连词辨析。if 如果;because因为;so因此;but但是。设空处前后是因果关系,前因后果,用so连 接表因果关系的并列句。故选C。34. She wanted to buy some milk in (he shop,the shop closed early.A. asB. soC. butD. since【答案】C【详解】句意:她想在商店里买一些牛奶,但商店很早就关门了。考查连词辨析。as 因为;so 所以;but 但是;since 自从。分析句子可知,“She wanted to buy some milk in the shop”和“the

37、 shop closed early.”是转折关系,所以此空应填表转折的并列连词but。故选C。 36. Bicycle-sharing makes peoples life easier than before it causes trouble whenpeople place bikes everywhere.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【详解】句意:共享自行车使人们的生活比以前更容易,但当人们到处放置自行车时, 就会带来麻烦。考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“Bicycle-sharing makes peoples life ea

38、sier than before.it causes trouble when people place bikes everywhere. 可知句子前后是转折关系,bul表示转折,故选C。37. 一Would you like to go to the Universal Beijing Resort with me?Id love to,Im afraid I have no time.A. becauseB. andC. butD. or【答案】C【详解】句意:你想和我一起去北京环球度假区吗?我想去,但是恐怕我没有 时间。考查连词辨析。because因为;and和;but但是;or或者。

39、根据Td love toIm afraid I have no time.”可知句子前后是转折关系,故选CoThe train didnt arrive on time because of the heavy storm,the passengers had to wait at the station.A. orB. soC. forD. but【答案】B【详解】句意:因为暴风雨,火车没能按时到达,所以乘客不得不滞留在火车站。考查 连词。or或者;so因此:for因为;but但是;空格前后是因果关系,属于“前因后果”, 所以此处用so连接,故选B。38. My cousin likes d

40、oing sports in his free time,I prefer listening to music.A. ifB. whileC. as soon asD. unless【答案】B【详解】句意:我表弟喜欢在业余时间做运动,而我更喜欢听音乐。考查连词。if如果; while然而:as soon as 就;unless除非;空格前后语义是转折的,此处应用while 引导并列句,故选B。39. Today, Abings ErquanYingyue has become one of China,s national treasures. Its sad beauty paints a

41、 picture of Abings life makes people recall their deepestwounds.A. both, andB. either, orC. not only, but also【答案】C【详解】句意:如今,阿炳的二泉映月已成为中国的国宝之其凄美的画面不仅 描绘了阿炳的生平,也让人回想起自己最深的创伤。考查并列连词。both.and两者都; either.or.或者或者;not only.but also 不但而且。根据“Its sad beauty.paints apicture of Abings life.makes people recall their deepest wounds.”可知它不仅描绘了阿炳 的生活,也让人【可想起自己的创伤。故选C。二、完成句子一Have you ever heard of “clothes sharing”, Anita?一Yes. It can satisfy(使满足)womens endless need for beauty and

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