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1、word-1-/9 蚌埠三中 2012 届高三第一次质量检测英语试卷 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 2 卷(非选择题)两局部，总分为 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷 一、语法和词汇知识共 25 小题；每一小题 1 分，总分为 25 分 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。1.Although it seemed to be _painful experience,he still found it _ fun.A.a,/B./,a C.a,the D.a,a 2.The way _ was thought of by him _ the exper
2、iment was similar to the way _ you carried it out.A.that,doing,which B.which,of doing,in which C.what,to do,D.it,of doing,that 3.Every minute should be made use of _ the foreign language so that youll get more used to the life in the country.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned 4.This summer,seve
3、ral provinces in the south ofChina was struck by floods,from _ effects the people are still suffering.A.what B.which C.whose D.that 5.What do you think of the filmInception(盗梦空间)?Just so-so.I dont think it worth _ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.to watch D.being watched 6.At last,I _ my father to
4、 give up smoking,and I was happy.A.advised B.persuaded C.hoped D.suggested 7.Was it _ he was playing volleyballon the playground_ he got hurt?A.that;when B.when;that C.that;whereD.where;that 8.Do you know our town at all?No,this is the first time I _ here.A.has come B.come C.had come D.have come 9.T
5、hat hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ to the enemies until death.A.gave in B.gave out C.gave up D.gave away 10.Stay in bed longer today,_ you were working too late last night.A.now that B.except that C.so that D.providing that 11.You were not in when I dropped in on you yesterday
6、 evening.Oh,so sorry.I _ at the railway station for my sister from Beijing.A.waited B.had waited C.was waiting D.have been waiting 12.Who do you think we should have_to Shanghai to visit the 2010 World Expo?A.to go B.gone C.going D.go 13._ two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this wee
7、kend.A.With B.As C.As for D.Because 14.Scientists are still _ a cure to cancer.A.searching of B.searching C.searching for D.in search 15.Shall I offer you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you._.A.It couldnt be better B.Of course you can word-2-/9 C.If you like D.Its up to you 16.Mary often does
8、some translation work to earn extra money,which _ half of her income.A.makes for B.counts on C.accounts for D.consists in 17.When I was young,I _ get up at 5 and go for a long tiring walk to school after breakfast.A.wouldB.would like to C.was used to D.might 18.Look at the price of the book!It is pr
9、actically the same as _ of a good dictionary.A.one B.thisC.that D.it 19.Wang Zhizhi must have arrived in Beijing yesterday,_?A.wasnt he B.mustnt he C.didnt he D.hasnt he 20.How long do you think _ the computer company brings out a new product?A.it will be before B.will it be until C.will it be when
10、D.it will be that 21.Because of the powerful earthquake,telephone lines,electricity and water supplies were _ in that area for several days A.cut down B.cut in C.cut up D.cut off 22.Dont try to _ any excuse,Alan.Tell me why you didnt come to school today.A.show up B.make up C.bring up D.keep up 23.W
11、e dont doubt _the boy can _the angry teacher.A.if;apologize for B.whether;apologize to C.that;apologize to D.what;apologize 24.-What is the model plane like?-Well,the wings of the plane are_ of its body.A.more than the length twice B.twice more than the length C.more than twice the length D.more twi
12、ce than the length 25.You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me._.A.Oh,dont complain about it.B.Im glad you like it.C.Thats all right.Ill give you a better one.D.You have a gift for music,dont you?二、完形填空 共 20 小题；每一小题 15 分，总分为 30 分 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。I learned how to a
13、ccept life as it is from my father.26,he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy,but rather when he was 27 and ill.My father was28a strong man who loved being active,but a terrible illness 29 all that away.Now he can no longer walk,and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even t
14、alking is 30.One night,I went to visit him with my sisters.We started 31 about life,and I told them about one of my 32.I said that we must very often give things up33we grow-our youth,our beauty,our friends-but it always 34 that after we give something up,we gain something new in its place.Then sudd
15、enly my father 35 up.He said,But,Peter.I gave up 36!What did I gain?I thought and thought,but I could not think of anything to say.37 he answered his own question:I 38 the love of my family.I looked at my sisters,and saw tears in their eyes,along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 39by his words.
16、After that,when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的)at someone,I 40remember his words and become 41 .If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love word-3-/9 for others,then I should be42 to give up my small irritations.In this43 ,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 44
17、what other things I could learn from him if I hadlistened more carefully when I was a boy.For now,though,I am gratetful for this one 45.26.A.However B.Therefore C.Afterwards D.Meanwhile 27.A.tired B.poor C.weak D.slow 28.A.already B.once C.only D.still 29.A.put B.threw C.sent D.took 30.A.impossible
18、B.stressful C.difficult D.hopeless 31.A.worrying B.talking C.caring D.asking 32.A.decisions B.beliefs C.ambitions D.experience 33.A.before B.since C.as D.till 34.A.suggests B.promises C.requires D.seems 35.A.summed B.turned C.spoke D.opened 36.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 37.A.Surpr
19、isingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly 38.A.gained B.accepted C.had D.enjoyed 39.A.warned B.astonished C.attracted D.touched 40.A.would B.could C.shoud D.might 41.A.quiet B.calm C.relaxed D.happy 42.A.able B.likely C.free D.ready 43.A.case B.way C.method D.form 44.A.doubt B.guess C.know D.won
20、der 45.A.award B.word C.lesson D.gift 三、阅读理解共 20 小题；每一小题 2 分，总分为 40 分 A Saya,the teacher doesnt mind being pinched(掐),or if the students play in class:shes a robot designed to show children that science and technology can be fun subjects Saya,a lifelike female who started her career as a robot recep
21、tionist at Japanese companies and was then reprogrammed to teach,gave a lesson to fifth graders at Tokyos Kudan Elementary school after being carried to the podium in the classroom Professor Hiroshi Kobayashi,who built Saya,says shes not meant to replace human teachers,but to bring the joy of techno
22、logy to children.“Were not looking at making something that will take over from teachers.Our main reason for building this robot is to use new technology to teach children about technology,he said.“But Saya may be able to help in schools where theres a shortage of teachers,he added.“In the countrysi
23、de and in some small schools,children dont have the chance to come into contact with new technology and also few teachers there can teach these lessonsSo we hoped to be able to develop this robot to be remotely controlled to teach these classes.Many of the children were attracted by Saya,and didnt t
24、ake their eyes off her throughout the lecture.When class was over,some students pinched her.“Its so much more fun than regular classes,said 10-year-old Nanako Iijima The childrens human teacher,however,was not as impressed with the robot as her students.“I am impressed that theyve got robots to go t
25、his far,but on the other hand they still have a long way to word-4-/9 go before they can make it a truly robotic teacher.Akito Fukuda,the schools science teacher said Japan,home to almost half of the worlds 800,000 industrial robots,expects the industry to expand to$10 billion in the future includin
26、g models that will be able to care for its fast growing elderly population 46.Saya was first designed to _.A.be touched by students B.teach children about science C.work as a robot receptionist D.work together with scientists 47.The underlined word“podium in Paragraph 2 probably means“_.A.a surface
27、for teachers to stand on B.a board for teachers to write on C.a toy for students to play with D.a video for students to watch 48.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Saya neednt be remotely controlled while having classes.B.Robots like Saya will replace human teachers in the future.C.Some children i
28、n the countryside know little about new technology.D.Its difficult for most Japanese teachers to teach children about technology.49.In which section of a newspaper can you find this passage?A.Entertainment.B.Technology.C.Politics.D.Opinion.B“Hey,little buddy,will you support me when Im getting old?H
29、an Wenshan,35 years old,asked his new-born baby as he picked him up at home.The Chinese tradition of raising sons to support parents in their old age has been weakened by the rapidly growing economy and improved standard of living.As is the case with developed countries,China faces an aging society.
30、People are living longer and having fewer children.Therefore many Chinese families are falling into a 4-2-1 family pattern:a couple raises one child and supports four elderly parents.But few realize this problem.The aging of the population is a trend that now affects a growing number of countries.No
31、t long ago,the Information Office of the state council,Chinas cabinet,issued a white paper on measures China is taking to help its elderly population.The paper said Chinas population entered the aging phase(阶段)at the end of the 20th century as the proportion of people aged 60 and above accounted for
32、 over 10 percent of the entire population.By the end of 2005,China had nearly 144 million people over 60,accounting for 11 percent of the population,according to the white paper.An expanding aged population inevitably means that many issues must be settled,as the problem concerns every aspect of soc
33、iety.It puts more pressure on each family,causing disturbing economic consequences and serious social problem concerns every aspect of society.It puts more pressure on each family,causing disturbing economic consequences and serious social problem.It also challenges the labor force supply and the pe
34、nsion(养老金)system.“I used to think that its not an issue for me to provide for the aged.said Han,whose parents and parents-in-law all enjoy pensions and medical insurance.But last year Hans father suffered a serious illness and afterward Han began to feel the pressure on his shoulders.50.Which of the
35、 following is not caused by an aging society?A.Social problems.B.The problem of the pension system C.More pressure on the family.D.Unemployment 51.From the passage we can infer _.word-5-/9 A.the aging problem is one of the concerns for the Chinese government B.China will encourage young couples to h
36、ave more than one children C.many people havent realized the problem of an aging society D.children will not support their parents in an aging society 52.Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined word“inevitably?A.Surprisingly.B.Naturally.C.Hopefully.D.Unluckily.53.From the passag
37、e we can see that _.A.China is the only country to face an aging society B.most of the developing countries face an aging society C.countries with a large population face an aging society D.more and more developed countries face an aging society C Wal-Mart is not just the worlds largest retailer 零售商
38、 Its the worlds largest company,which sells in three months what number-two retailer Home Depot sells in a year Wal-Mart exercises its power for just one purpose:to bring the lowest possible prices to itscustomersAt Wal-Mart,that goal is never reachedThe retailer has a clear policy for suppliers:On
39、basicproducts that dont change,the price Wal-Mart will pay,and will charge shoppers,must drop year afteryearBut what almost no one outside the world of Wal-Mart and none of its 21,000 suppliers know is thehigh cost of those low pricesTo survive in the face of its pricing demands,makers of everything
40、 frombikes to jeans have had to close US plants in favor of obtaining products from abroad Indeed,the real story of Wal-Mart,the story that never gets told,is the story of the pressure thebiggest retailer constantly applies to its suppliers in the name of bringing us every day low prices The giant r
41、etailer s low prices often come with a high costWal-Mart s pressure can crush thecompanies it does business with and force them to send jobs overseas Are we shopping our way straight tothe unemployment line?Of course,US companies have been moving jobs offshore for decades,long beforeWal-Mart was a r
42、etailing powerBut there is no question that the chain is helping accelerate the loss ofAmerican jobs to low-wage countries such as Thailand People ask,How can it be bad for things to come into the US cheaply?Sure,its great to havebargainsBut you can t buy anything if you re not employed There is no
43、question that Wal-Marts drive to squeeze out cost has benefited consumersBy now,it isaccepted wisdom that Wal-Mart makes the companies it does business with more efficient and focusedWal-Mart itself is known for continuous,improvement in its ability to handle,move,and track goodsIt islegendary 传奇 fo
44、r forcing its suppliers to redesign everything from their packaging to their computersystemsIt is also legendary for quite straightforwardly telling them what it will pay for their goods 54.How do suppliers meet the requirements of Wal-Mart?A.To sell even more goods in three monthsB.To cut down the
45、employment rate sharply C.To charge shoppers at a much higher priceD.To run the business in a well-organized way 55.Wal-Marts low price policy results in .A.more high-paying jobsB.better designed packages C.bigger profit of its partnersD.more jobless American workers 56.What can we infer from the pa
46、ssage?word-6-/9 A.Still more quality goods will be provided B.The food you get at Wal-Mart costs least C.The value of Mal-Mart is over assessedD.Wal-Mart is a very demanding company 57.Whats the best title for the passage?A.The Fortune Wal-Mart MakesB.The Wal-Mart you dont Know C.The Biggest Retaile
47、rWal-MartD.The Money Saving Tip in Wal-Mart D The majority of us would be happy if three movies we starred in were coming out at the same time.But Ge You,53,finds it all a bit of a burden.Ge fears air travel,which means he will have to travel thousands of kilometers by train and car to promote the m
48、ovies.Chen Kaiges Sacrifice came out on December 4.Ge plays a doctor who saves an orphan at the cost of his own baby.He also appears as a swindler(骗子)in Jiang Wens Let the Bullets Fly,which appears on December 16.Next comes Feng Xiaogangs romantic comedy,If You Are the One 2,to open six days later.G
49、e plays a middle-aged cinematographer(电影摄影师)in search of love.Ge is best known for playing ordinary characters.In Fengs popular series of“new year comedies he gives a convincing sense of“the little man up against it.Feng Xiaogang says the actor exhausts himself trying to satisfy friends.He is also v
50、ery careful not to offend anyone.Ge is a thoughtful man who pauses a lot in conversation to think over his answers.He rarely turns down a request for an autograph or picture.There was once a fan who said to him:“You wait here,I will go get a pen.Ge actually waited for the man to return.“It was the 2