《小学现在进行时.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学现在进行时.pdf(9页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 小学现在进行时 现在进行时 一、定义:现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作结构:助动词 be(am/is/are)+现在分词.二、现在分词的构成 规则 原形-ing 形式 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing listen spend stay listening spending staying 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉 e,再加-ing have prepare close having preparing closing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing sit begin
2、run put sitting beginning running putting 以 ie 为重读音节结尾的动词,先去掉 e,把 i 改为 y,再加-ing lie die lying dying 以 er 结尾的动词,如是重读音节结尾,先双写 r,再加-ing;如不是重读音节结尾,就直接加-ing prefer water preferring watering 练习:把下列动词变为-ing 形式 work_ lie _ play_ study_ have _ dance _ write_ take_ run_ sit_ shop_ swim_ 三、句型结构 1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定
3、形式、疑问形式及其回答,所有变化都体现在助动词 be(is/am A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries()4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing()5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep()6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _ in a hospital.A.w
4、ork/work B.works/work C.work/works()7.Who _ English best in your class?A.speak B.speaks C.speaking()8.Mrs.Read _ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans()9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/are listening()10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets
5、C.getting()11.On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A.wash/do B.is washing/is doing C.washes/does()12.The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/have 二.用现在进行时完成下列句子 1.What _ you _(do)?2.I _(sing)an English
6、song.3.What _ he _(mend)?4.He _(mend)a car.5._ you _(fly)a kite?Yes,_.6._ she _(sit)in the boat?7._ you _(ask)questions?8.We _(play)games now.9.What are you _(do)now?I _(eat)bread.10.Its nine oclock.My father_(work)in the office.11.Look,the boy_(put)the rubbish into the bin.12._he_(clean)the classro
7、om?No,he isnt.He_(play).13.Where is Max?He_(run)on the grass.14.Listen,who_(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.三.按要求写句子.1.They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 对“are singing”提问:_ 对“in the classroom”提问:_ 四、课堂小结(10 分钟)(和学生一起,对本次课的主要内容作总结概括,并在讲义中用红笔留痕)五、作业布置 一.按要求改写句子 1.仿
8、照例句造句:Model:read a book -What are you doing?-Im reading a book.1)read a new book _ 2)clean the blackboard _ 2.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ 3.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_ 4.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_ 5.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_ 6.She is
9、 closing the door now.(改成否定句)_ 7.You are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子)_ 8.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ 9.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_ 二.单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子.A.I am looking after the baby.B.Im look aftering the baby.C.I look am aftering the baby.D.I looking afte
10、r the baby.()2._friends making _a kite.A.I,me B.My,my C.My,me D.His,his ()3.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher?A.in B.putting on C.wearing D.having ()4.Look!The twins _their mother do the housework.A.are wanting B.help C.are helping D.are looking ()5._are the birds doing?They are singing in a tree.A
11、.Who B.What C.How D.Where ()6.Is she_ something?A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats ()7.你在干什么?A.What is you doing?B.What are you do?C.What are you doing?D.What do you do?()8.What are you listening_?A./B.for C.at D.to ()9.我正在听他说话.A.I listening to him.B.Im listening to him.C.Im listen to him.D.Im listenin
12、g him.()10.They are_ their clothes.A.makeing B.putting C.put away D.putting on ()11.Listen!She_in the classroom.A.is singing B.sing C.to sing D.is sing ()12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers.A.is putting on B.wear C.put on D.is wearing ()13._are you eating?Im eating_ meat.A.What,some B.W
13、hich,any C.Where,not D.What,a ()14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watching B.cant watching C.dont watch D.dont watching ()15.The children_ football.A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a ()16.They are flying kites.A.他们喜欢放风筝.B.他们在放风筝吗?C.他们在放风筝.D.他们常放风筝.()17.Here are many
14、books.Please_ them.A.look B.write C.count D.taking ()18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want _you.A.to go with B.go with C.helping D.help ()19.The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/have ()20.Look.Lucy is _a new bike today.A.jumping B.running C.riding D.takeing 三.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)a car.5._you_(fly)a kite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)in the boat?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)games now.