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1、word 1/16 涡阳四中 2012-2013 学年高一(下)第一次质量检测 英 语 试 题 第一局部：听力共两节，总分为 30 分 第一节共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 7.5 分 请听下面 5 段对话，选出最优选项。1.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Hobbies.B.Music.C.Play.2.Where is Mr Jones now?A.At home.B.At the health center.C.At his office.3.What do the two speakers think of Tom?A.H
2、e gets nervous very easily.B.He is not an experienced speaker.C.He hasnt prepared his speech well.4.Why was the woman so late?A.Something went wrong with the bus.B.She took somebody to hospital.C.She didnt catch the bus.5.What does the man mean?A.He enjoys most types of games.B.Basketball is his fav
3、orite sport.C.He only plays basketball.第二节共 15 小题;每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 22.5 分请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最优选项。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the man doing?A.He is being interviewed.B.He is making a flash.C.He is playing computer games.7.What do you think will happen after the conversation?word 2/16 A.The woman will ca
4、ll Mr Taylor.B.The woman wont make the website.C.The woman wont get in touch with Mr Taylor.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What is the woman going to do?A.Prepare lunch.B.Have a party.C.Go to a friends house for dinner.9.What does the woman still need?A.A tie.B.Some flowers.C.Some candy.10.What should one
5、 do when he goes to a friends house for the first time according to the womans mother?A.Take something.B.Get dressed up.C.Have dinner.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.How many times did the man call Mr Tuang last week?A.Twice.B.Once.C.Three times.12.What does the man want Mr Tuang to do?A.To have dinner w
6、ith him.B.To call him back.C.To visit him.13.Whats the mans telephone number?A.37460.B.37640.C.36470.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What does the woman want to do?A.Rent a flat.B.Sell her house.C.Buy a house.15.How many people are there in the womans family?A.2.B.4.C.6.16.How much should the woman pay f
7、or the three-room flat every month?A.400 yuan.B.600 yuan.C.1,000 yuan.word 3/16 17.What can we learn from the conversation?A.You can take the lift at 12:00 pm in the building.B.You cant take the lift at 6:00 am in the building.C.The three-room flat is on the 8th floor.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Wha
8、t was wrong with Mrs Jenkins?A.Something was wrong with her heart.B.Something was wrong with her back.C.Something was wrong with her foot.19.What did the doctor do at first?A.He listened to Mrs Jenkins voice.B.He listened to Mrs Jenkins heart.C.He asked Mrs Jenkins to stop smoking.20.What did Mrs Je
9、nkins like to drink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.第二局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分为 45 分 第一节：单项填空共 15 小题；每一小题 1 分，总分为 15 分 21.Excuse me,sir,_ Id like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread.A.what do you want?B.may I have your order?C.this table is reserved.D.I would like to serve you.22.He sat at the desk,_ a novel.A.re
10、ad B.to read C.reading D.reads 23.You seem to be interested in writing.What?_,Im getting tired of it.A.On the contrary B.As a result C.On the other hand D.In a word word 4/16 24.Filled with anger,he didnt shout or swear,but just _ silently at me.A.looked B.stared C.glared D.glanced 25.Have you heard
11、 the story of“The Merchant of Venice?No.When and where does the story _?A.take up B.take on C.take place D.take off 26.I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible.A.receiving B.being received C.receive D.be received 27.When we were young,every evening my brother and I _ stay at home wa
12、iting for our mother.A.would B.might C.should D.could 28.The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates.A.in need of B.in search ofC.with the help of D.in memory of 29.Would any one of you please tell me _ to the railway station?A.how far is it B.how far it is C.how far is D.how far 30.Y
13、our mother becomes more and more forgetful.Yes.She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it _ in her coat pocket the next day.A.turned out B.turned on C.turned over D.turned up 31.Dont forget to visit me when you come to Beijing._.A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent 32.Many sc
14、ientists believe that the universe began with an enormous explosion called the“Big Bang,_ happened about 13.7 billion years ago.A.that B.which C.when D.what 33.He couldnt _ the fact that the money was found in his house.A.answer for B.leave for C.account for D.care for word 5/16 34.Could I use your
15、bike?Yes,surely you _.A.might B.will C.can D.should 35.Henry had just given himself for lost _ he was spotted by a ship.A.when B.while C.as D.after 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题；总分为 30 分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didnt want to 36 the bus soon because
16、it was not yet full.A middle-aged woman got 37.Tired and sad,she told her 38 tearfully,not to anyone in particular.On her way to the station,a lot of her 39 was stolen.There was some hidden under her blouse,so she 40 still had some left.A few minutes later,she stopped 41,but still looked unhappy.Whe
17、n all the seats were taken,the bus began to move.The conductor began to collect fares(车费).When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes,he 42 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally taken a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this,she ordered the old man to 43 th
18、e bus.The old man was almost in tears as he 44 her to let him take the bus home.The driver supported the conductor and repeated the conductors 45.The woman was watching the incident.46 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man,she interfered(干预).“Stop 47 him!Cant you see hes on
19、ly trying to get home?“He doesnt have any money!the driver 48.“Well,thats no 49 to throw him off the bus,she insisted.Then she 50 inside her blouse,took out her remaining money,and handed it to conductor.“Heres his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a 51 time.All heads turned to the woman.“Its only
20、money,she shrugged(耸肩).She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile,with the money shed lost word 6/16 earlier 53.On the road of life,the help of strangers can 54 our loads(负荷)and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the 55 will be when we make it a little comfortable for others!36 A.try B.care C
21、.use D.start 37 A.back B.on C.off D.in 38 A.story B.news C.words D.passengers 39 A.fare B.food C.money D.wealth 40 A.strangely B.happily C.secretly D.fortunately 41 A.talking B.saying C.crying D.laughing 42 A.explained B.declared C.admitted D.chatted 43 A.get off B.start C.get on D.stop 44 A.begged
22、B.scolded C.praised D.thanked 45 A.request B.action C.suggestion D.order 46 A.Unless B.If C.Until D.When 47 A.fighting B.bothering C.ruining D.wronging 48 A.warned B.found C.shouted D.repeated 49 A.problem B.question C.matter D.reason 50 A.spent B.collected C.reached D.arrived 51 A.busy B.cold C.har
23、d D.fearful 52 A.giving B.wearing C.taking D.forcing 53 A.forgotten B.used C.earned D.returned 54 A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry 55 A.world B.journey C.situation D.friendship 第三局部：阅读理解共 20 小题；每一小题 2 分总分为 40 分 A word 7/16 A man walks into a doctors office.He has a cucumber(黄瓜)up his nose,a carro
24、t in his left ear and a banana in his right ear.Whats the matter with me?he asks the doctor.The doctor replies,Youre not eating properly.This is a popular joke among British schoolchildren.It shows Britains famous dry and satirical(讽刺的)way of seeing the funny side of life.People say this unique sens
25、e of humor is one of Britains national characteristics.The British sense of humor is different from other countries because it is often more negative.When it comes to making the British laugh,there is nothing that works better than a socially inappropriate(不恰当的)joke.It reflects the culture where moc
26、king(嘲弄)is part of everyday life.While most Britons dont take these jokes too seriously,foreigners often dont understand them.A recent survey found that most foreigners who visited Britain think the British are unfriendly and have almost no sense of humor.Are the British just not as funny as they th
27、ink they are?Leo McKinstry,a British journalist,thinks the British are funny.Accusing(指责)the British of having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)that its cars are cheap and not good in quality,he says.56.What does the doctor actually mean by the remark“Youre not eating properly?A.Wh
28、at you have had is the cause of these problems.B.You are not having the right food.C.You dont eat the way people usually do.D.You eat with the wrong cutlery.(餐具)57.The word dry in paragraph two means _.A.without water or liquid inside B.special and popular among school children C.dull and meaningles
29、s D.funny and clever while seeming to be serious word 8/16 58.Why do most visitors,who once visited Britain,think that the British are unfriendly?A.Because the British always take things seriously.B.Because the British have no sense of humor.C.Because the British are cold and difficult to get along
30、with.D.Because the British have a different sense of humor.59.Which of the following are NOT the characteristics of British humor?A.dry and satirical B.negative and mocking C.encouraging and gentle D.clever and witty B Started in 1636,HarvardUniversity is the oldest of all the many colleges and univ
31、ersities in the United States.Yale,Princeton,Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years,these schools were much alike.Only young men went to college.All the students studied the same subjects,and everyone learned Latin,Greek and Hebrew.Little was known about science the
32、n,and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world.when the students graduated,most of them become ministers or teachers.In 1782,Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors.Later lawyers could receive their training in Harvards law school.I
33、n 1825,besides Latin and Greek,Harvard began teaching modern languages,such as French and German,Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased,Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interests them.Today.There are
34、 many different kinds of colleges and universities.Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning.Theres so much to learn that one kind of school cant offer it all.word 9/16 60.The oldest university in the US is _.A.Yale B.Harvard C.Princeton D.Columbia 61.From
35、 the second paragraph,we can see that in the early years,_.A.those colleges and universities were the same B.people,young or old might study in the colleges C.students studied only some languages and science D.when the students finished their school,they became lawyers or teachers 62.Modern language
36、s the Harvard taught in 1825 were _.A.Latin and Greek B.Latin and Greek,French and German C.American history and GermanD.French and German 63.On the whole,the passage is about _.A.how to start a university B.the world-famouse colleges in America C.how colleges have changed D.what kind of lessons eac
37、h college teaches C We often hear people talking about a generation gap(代沟).The name is new,but the idea is old.Young people and their parents dont understand each other.The world has always kept changing.During the second century after Christ a wise man said,“Bury me on my face because in a little
38、while everything will be turned upside down.There has always been a gap between generations,but more people talk about it now.Old Mr.Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.“When I was a boy,I thought the world was a beautiful place.My life was very pleasant.But when I was older,I learned abou
39、t people who were treated badly,people who didnt have enough to eat.I wanted to help them,and I married a girl who wanted to help them,too.We went to meetings and talked a lot,but it didnt seem to make word 10/16 much difference.“Our children grew up in a world at war.They didnt know when the fighti
40、ng would stop.They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys.They didnt want to think about the future.They thought nothing could be done about it.“Now I have grandchildren,and they have their own ideas.They are trying to make the world better.They are trying to help other people.Theyre ma
41、king people listen to them.I am proud of their generation.64.The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _.A.lie on his stomach B.lie on his back C.stand quietly D.sit in peace 65.Which generation did NOT want to do any
42、thing to make the world a better one?A.Mr.Ellis generation B.His childrens generation C.His grandchildrens generation D.None of the above.66.Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A.Mr.Ellis generation.B.His childrens generation.C.His grandchildrens generation.D.None o
43、f the above.67.What is the writers attitude towards the generation gap?A.Unacceptable.B.Awful.C.Funny.D.Common.D How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes People have strange ideas about food.For example,the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in ma
44、ny ways.It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it.But in the 18th century,Americans never ate tomatoes.They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty.But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的).They called tomatoes“poison apples.word 11/16 President Thomas Jefferson,however,
45、knew that tomatoes were good to eat.He was a learned man.He had been to Paris,where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden.The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup.This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party.The gue
46、sts thought the soup tasted really good.They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.Jefferson never spoke to his honored(忠实的)guests about the fact.68.After you read the passage,which of the following do you think is true?A.Americans never ate tomatoes after they b
47、egan to plant them.B.Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.C.Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.D.In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.69.The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes.A.while he was in ParisB.when he was a l
48、ittle boy C.because his parents told him soD.from books 70.According to the text,_ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party?A.the President himselfB.a French cook C.the Presidents cookD.the Presidents wife 71.From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson wer
49、e.A.people from other countriesB.from France C.people of his own countryD.men only E The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health.Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat,it has,at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat.Some research has shown that perhaps
50、 eighty percent of human word 12/16 illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery.In 1945,some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives添加剂caused cancer.Ye