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1、非谓语动词讲解非谓语动词讲解 1 1一、判断下面中的谓语和非谓语形式：一、判断下面中的谓语和非谓语形式：1.Mr.Victor came to our classroom to have a talk with us last week.2.Studying english is my favorite.3.Jim was watching a late night film at home when,right in the middle of a thrillingscene,the television went blank.4.Seen from the mountain,the ci
2、ty looks much more beautiful.5.To help him is my duty.6.The manager has been telling the workers how to improve the program since 9am.二、在下文这里找出非谓语动词形式：用横线划出二、在下文这里找出非谓语动词形式：用横线划出Carrying the heart fulled of joy，taking my little umbrella,I rushed intotreesshaking their branches said hello to me,asret
3、urn for their enthusiasm，I dancedlike a cute butterfly aroundstraight,I noticed a some guys squatting under theeaves and they should avoid the rain,I guess.Soon,I arrived at the symbol of ourcityStatue of Liberty(自由女神像).Even though in the heavy rain，the statueraising her flame and holding the the De
4、claration of Independence was still splendidand,I approached my home,surrounded by a pretty garden.I entirely experience theenjoyment of nature.Honey,hurry!I can wait for you but the dinner cant Mom is a little urgent.Ientered the house.Thanks!MomAnd dont forget the homework to be done!Oh!Jesus!三、考谓
5、语还是非谓语：三、考谓语还是非谓语：1.when we saw the road _(block)with snow,we decided to spend theholiday at home.2.the room is empty except for a bookshelf _(stand)in one corner.3.according to a survey in 2012,over 30 percent of the population of the city_(persuade)into shopping in the mall.4.when I got back home
6、I saw a note pinned to the door,_(read)“Sorry tomiss you;I will call you later.”5.for years the government of that country _(ignore)their responsibilitywhen it comes to the mentally ill.6.I _(give)a lesson in the classroom when you called me,so I didnt answerit.quarrel _(lead)to the fight started fr
7、om their disbelief in each other.8.you look tired,Mike.-oh,I stayed up last night,_(watch)the final ofthe Voice of China on TV.四、总结：五、现在分词、过去分词作定语、宾语补足语、状语时的区别现在分词、过去分词作定语、宾语补足语、状语时的区别现在分词现在分词 过去分词作定语的区别过去分词作定语的区别.The injured sufferingsuffering from the shock from the traffic accident were lying in
8、thehospital.The house builtbuilt 50 years ago will be pulled soon.The mobile phone lying lying on the desk belongs to me.The mobile phone laidlaid on the desk belongs to me.小试牛刀:student _(speak)to the teacher now is our moniter.problem _(discuss)yesterday is of great importance.machine _(repair)yest
9、erday is broken again.4.The guests _(invite)to the meeting were all specialists.is a country _(belong)to the 3rd world.6.He lives in the house _(face)the north.temple _(stand)on the top of the hill was built 500 years ago.students _(want)to join the club will gather at the gate.car _(make)in China i
10、s of high qulity.checking deligation(代表团)_(consist)of 5 people are visiting ourschool.A checking deligation(代表团)_(make)up of 5 people are visitingour school.11.The student_(focus)on his lesson is best in our class.The student _(lose)in his lesson is best in our class.you see the boy _(dress)in a red
11、 shirtCan you see the boy _(wear)a red shirtstudents _(sit)in Row I see the blackboard clearlyThe students _(seat)in Row I see the blackboard clearly.14.The country _(lie)to the east of Shandong Peninsula(半岛)isSouth Korea.The country _(locate)to the east of Shandong Peninsula(半岛)isSouth Korea.(辅助信息:
12、Our school is located in the centre of the town)现在分词、过去分词作宾语补足语的区别现在分词、过去分词作宾语补足语的区别find,keep,leave,have,get,make;feel,see,observe,notice,watch,hearwith+宾语+宾补但 其中 make,have,see,observe,notice,watch,hear后也可：V+O+do sth。I often hear this song sung sung in English.I can hear somebody singingsinging this
13、 song.He let out my secret.He made itknown to allknown to all.I have had my heart examined.examined.When she saw his son seatedseated in the last row,she felt very disappointed.I found him focusingfocusing on his lesson,so I didnt disturb him.I found him lostlost in his lesson,so I didnt disturb him
14、.John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work finishedfinished,he gladlyaccepted it.试试看:Please speak loudly to make yourself _(hear)clearly.Dont leavehave keep him _(stand)in the rain.Finding his car _(run)beyond the speed,the policeman gave hima ticket.He always keeps his box _(lock)He i
15、sis having his house _(repair).I noticed all the eyes _(look)at the star when she appeared at thestage.I noticed all the eyes _(fix)upon the star when she appeared atthe stage.I feel my heart_(beat)fast.When I felt myself _(laugh at),I became angry.现在分词、过去分词作状语的区别现在分词、过去分词作状语的区别：（在句首的分词相当于时间状语从句、原因状
16、语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句；在句末的分词常作伴随状语、方式状语、结果状语、不能改成从句）如：Seen from spaceSeen from space,the earth looks blue.=When it is seen from space,the earth looksblue.SeeingSeeing thethe earthearth fromfrom spacespace,we will find it blue.=When we see the earth fromspace,well find.DevotingDevoting himself tohimself
17、to educationeducation,he was given a medal.=As he devoted himself toeducation,heDevotedDevoted toto educationeducation,he was given a medal.=As he was devoted toeducation,he She sat at the desk,focusing on the lessonfocusing on the lesson.She sat at the desk,lost in the lessonlost in the lesson.试试看：
18、(give)more time,we can do the work better.(give)us more time,you can get a better result.(lose)my key,I couldnt enter my room.4_(not receive)his letter,I decided to another.4_(not receive)his letter,I decided to another.(dress)in a red shirt,he is easy to find from the crowd.6._(wear)a red shirt,he
19、is easy to find from the crowd.(concentrate)on his newspaper,he didnt notice my arrival.(absorb)in his newspaper,he didnt notice my arrival.(compare)him with you,I think you lucky.(compare)with him,you are lucky.(recognize)as a thief,he was caught alive.(find)the man stealing my wallet,I called the
20、police._(find)smoking in the office,you will be fined._(invite),I wont attend his party.old man never speaks Unless _(speak)to.16.He was forced to leave his home,_(decide)never toreturn.17.He was forced to leave his home,_(determine)never toreturn.professor came into the classroom,_(follow)his stude
21、nts.19.The professor came into the classroom,_(follow)by hisstudents.beggar died of cold,_(leave)his body exposed.A beggar died of cold,_(dress)in nothing.A beggar died of cold,_(wear)nothing.A beggar died of cold,_(have)nothing on.A beggar died of cold,_(cover)with nothing.六、单项选择六、单项选择1._ the house
22、 on fire,he dialed 119.A.To seeB.SeeingC.Having seenD.Being seen2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to comehere and get my false teeth _.A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.to fix3._with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high atall.A.ComparingB.To
23、compareC.ComparedD.Having compared4.Here are some new computer programs _for home buildings.A.designingB.designC.designedD.to design5._a little money,Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A.To saveB.SavingC.SavedD.Having saved6.The teacher came into the classroom _by his students.A.foll
24、owingB.to be followingC.followedD.having followed9.With the money _,he couldnt buy any ticket.A.to loseB.losingC.lostD.has lost10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldnt make himself_.A.being heardB.hearingC.heardD.hear11.Ive never heard the word _in spoken English.A.useB.usedC.
25、usingD.being used12._how to do the homework,I went to ask my teacher for help.A.Not to knowB.Not knowingC.Knowing notD.Not known13.Deeply _,I thanked her again and again.A.being movingB.movedC.movingD.to be moved14.With winter _on,its time to buy warm clothes.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming15._the offic
26、e,the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A.Having shownB.ShowingC.Has shownD.Having been shown16.He went from door to door,_waste papers and magazines.A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.being gathered17.The student corrected his paper carefully,_the professors suggestions.A.followB.
27、followingC.followedD.being followed18.People _in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.liveB.to liveC.livedD.living19.The foreigner tried his best,but he still couldnt make his point _.A.understandB.understandingC.to understandD.understood 20.The scientists were waiting to see the prob
28、lem _.A.settleB.settledC.to settleD.settling21.The librarys study room is full of students _for the exam.A.busily preparedB.busy preparingC.busily prepareD.are busily preparing22.The ground is _with _ leaves.A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen 23.Lessons _easily were
29、 soon forgotten.A.to learnB.learnC.learnedD.learning 24.The wallet _several days ago was found _in the dustbin outside thebuilding。A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding25._many times,he still couldnt understand.A.Having been toldB.Having toldC.He having been toldD.Telling精心搜集整理，只为你的需要