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1、创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日高台县高台县 2021-20212021-2021 学年高二英语上学期期中试题无答案学年高二英语上学期期中试题无答案 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人:第一局部第一局部阅读理解一共两节,阅读理解一共两节,2525 小题,每一小题小题,每一小题 2 2 分,满分是分,满分是 5050 分分第一节一共第一节一共 2020 小题;每一小题小题;每一小题 2 2 分,满分是分,满分是 4040 分分阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项里面,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASeveral years ago,a tele
2、vision reporter was talking to three of the mostimportant people in America.One was a very rich banker,another owned one of thelargest companies in the world,and the third owned many buildings in the centerof New York.The reporter was talking to them about being important.“How do we know if someone
3、is really important?the reporter askedthe banker.The banker thought for a few moments and then said,“I think anybodywho is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States isreally important.The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company.“Doyou agree with that?
4、she asked.The man shook his head,“No.I think the President invites a lot of 日日 期期:二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日people to the White House.Youd only be important if while you were visiting thePresident,there was a telephone call from the president
5、of another country,andthe President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.The reporter turned to the third man.“Do you think so?“No,I dont,he said.“I dont think that makes the visitorimportant.That makes the President important.“Then what would make the visitor important?the reporter and theot
6、her two men asked.“Oh,I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to thePresident and the phone rang,and the President picked up the receiver,listenedand then said,Its for you.1.This story happened in _.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.Japan D.Australia2.There are _ in this passage.A.two men and two wo
7、men B.three men and one woman C.three women and one man D.four women3.The banker thought _.A.he was really important because he was a rich banker B.the visitor to the White House was really important C.the visitor who met the President of the United States D.the reporter was really important创 作人:历恰面
8、日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日4.The owner of the very large company thought _.A.she wasreally important because she owned one of the largest companies B.the banker was really important C.the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important D.the visitor would
9、be really important if while he was visiting thePresident,the President would not answer any telephone call5.The owner of many buildings thought _.A.he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center ofNew YorkB.the owner of the very large company was really importantC.the visitor
10、 was really important if he talking to the President and thePresident received a telephone call for the visitorD.the person who worked in the White House was really importantBEvery mobile phone user worries about the battery life.Finally its here!Theamazing mobile phone solar charger will make sure
11、your phone never runs out of batteryagain.Our solar chargers are suitable for most phones:iPhone,Blackberry,Samsung,HTC,OPPO and LG.Our solar chargers can also charge your iPad,MP3/MP4 player,iPOD,camera,GPS and so on.They are supplied with a wide range of adaptors(转换插头),which are suitable for diffe
12、rent kinds of devices.Our chargers are light and small.They fit very easily into a pocket.You can创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日use the power of the sun to charge your solar charger on sunny days,and if yourcharger needs power on dull days,it can be charged by your PC via it
13、s USB connection.Our chargers store many hours of battery life depending on which model you choose.The higher the mAh(电池的容量单位)is,the more powerful the charger is.The solarcharger is great for:heavy phone users,travelling,backpacking,camping trips,boating,long plane flights and saving energy(clean an
14、d environmentally friendly).It is perfect for charging in foreign countries you may arrive at your overseashotel destination and not be able to find a local adaptor.Keep one for emergencies it could save your life.What if you break downin the middle of nowhere and you have no battery to call for eme
15、rgency help?Or whenthere is no power available?If you wont leave home without your phone,then dont leave home without oneof our solar charger.iPhone Solar Charger 1,900 mAhPrice:US$37Weight:69gColour:BlackIt stores the power until you use it.Leather iPad Charger 4,400 mAhPrice:US$121Weight:400gColou
16、r:Red,black,white pink创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Hard Plastic Solar Charger 1,600 mAhPrice:US$51Weight:60gColour:Black6.We can learn from the text that the solar chargers are suitable for _.A.Apple devices only B.mobile phones onlyC.many devices including phones D.batter
17、ies made of certain materials7.The solar chargers _.A.cannot be charged in the darkB.are pocket-sized and energy-savingC.can charge a phone faster than other chargersD.dont waste electricity while theyre not being used8.What can we learn about the three types of solar chargers from the text?A.The Le
18、ather iPad Charger has only one colour.B.The Hard Plastic Solar Charger is the lightest.C.The iPhone Solar Charger is the most expensive.D.The iPhone Solar Charger can be charged while recharging a battery.9.Which type of solar charger is the most powerful?A.They are all equally powerful.B.The iPhon
19、e Solar Charger.C.The Leather iPad Charger.D.The Hard Plastic Solar Charger.10.The purpose of the passage is_?A.To introduce a new kind of mobile phone solar charger.创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 B.To sell the new mobile phone solar charger.C.To show the advantages of the
20、new mobile phone solar charger.D.To make the charger well known.C CWhen I was about twelve,I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family.It was winter,and on that particular night,the wind was really blowing.As my mumand I headed towards the restaurant from our car,a girl about my age and her m
21、othercame up to us.They asked if we had any spare change.My mum immediately asked wherethey kept their things.They pointed to an old car in a parking across the street.The girl said there were six of them living in that car,which was the same sizeas my own family.My mum said she had something to do
22、after handing the people a few dollars.Shesent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings.But she didntcome.Later,I found out she had gone home and practically emptied our cupboards intoa few bags.Then,she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to thefamily.A few days
23、later,when I actually found out about what she had done,I askedher why she helped those people.She told me that they were not lucky.I rememberthe face of that girl who had asked us for change,she was the same age as me,yetwe looked so different.Here I stood,dressed in almost new clothes,headed to di
24、ne in a restaurant创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister.I remember thinkingthat the girl didnt have any food to eat and that she was heading back to a coldcar shared with five other people.After painting this picture
25、 in my mind,I understood why my mum had done whatshe did.I will never forget what she did that night,and how she taught me one ofthe best lessons I ever learned.11.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A.The girls family lived a hard life.B.The author was happy to go to a restaurant.C.The gi
26、rls family lived in an old house.D.The authors family was the same size as the girl.12.Which of the following best describes the authors mother?A.Reliable and determined.B.Cautious and friendly.D.Unusual and optimistic.C.Considerate and enthusiastic.13.How did the author feel when she knew what her
27、mother had done?A.She should value what she had.B.Her mother shouldnt help the strangers.C.She must work hard to reward her mother.D.She was unlucky to have such living conditions.14.What might be the authors purpose by writing the text?A.To seek help for the poor family.B.To tell us to show love to
28、 others.创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日C.To give a brief introduction of her mother.D.To complain about some social problems.15.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to support the poor familyB.A friend in need is a friend in deedC.The hard life of a little girls famil
29、yD.A lesson in kindness from my mumD DWhy do some people live to be older than others?You know the standardexplanations:keeping a moderate diet,engaging in regular exercise,etc.But whateffect does your personality have on your longevity(长寿)?Do some kinds ofpersonalities lead to longer lives?A new st
30、udy in the Journal of the AmericanGeriatricsSocietylookedatthisquestionbyexaminingthepersonalitycharacteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing,more activeand less neurotic(神经质的)than other people.Long-living w
31、omen are also morelikely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span.Thesefindings are in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory(进化论):those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resourcesto make it through tough times.Interesti
32、ngly,however,othercharacteristicsthatyoumightconsideradvantageous had no impact on whether study participants were likely to live longer.创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Those who were more self-disciplined,for instance,were no more likely to live tobe very old.Also,being open
33、 to new ideas had no relationship to long life,whichmight explain all those bad-tempered old people who are fixed in their ways.Whether you can successfully change your personality as an adult is the subjectof a longstanding psychological debate.But the new paper suggests that if you wantlong life,y
34、ou should strive to be as outgoing as possible.Unfortunately,another recent study shows that your mothers personality mayalso help determine your longevity.That study looked at nearly 28,000 Norwegianmothers and found that those moms who were more anxious,depressed and angry weremore likely to feed
35、their kids unhealthy diets.Patterns of childhood eating canbe hard to break when were adults,which may mean that kids of depressed moms endup dying younger.Personality isnt destiny命运),and everyone knows that individuals can learnto change.But both studies show that long life isnt just a matter of yo
36、ur physicalhealth but of your mental health.16.The aim of the study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society is_.A.to see whether peoples personality affects their life spanB.to find out if ones lifestyle has any effect on their healthC.to investigate the role of exercise in living a long l
37、ifeD.to examine all the factors contributing to longevity17.What does the author imply about outgoing and sympathetic people?A.They have a good understanding of evolution.创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日B.They are better at negotiating an agreement.C.They generally appear mor
38、e resourceful.D.They are more likely to get over hardship.18.What finding of the study might prove somewhat out of our expectation?A.Easy-going people can also live a relatively long life.B.Personality characteristics that prove advantageous actually vary with times.C.Such personality characteristic
39、s as self-discipline have no effect onlongevity.D.Readiness to accept new ideas helps one enjoy longevity.19.What does the recent study of Norwegian mothers show?A.Childrens personality characteristics are invariably determined by theirmothers.B.People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die
40、sooner.C.Mothers influence on children may last longer than fathers.D.Mothers negative personality characteristics may affect their children slife spans.20.What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies?A.Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short ones life span.B.Longevity res
41、ults from a combination of mental and physical health.C.Personality plays a decisive role in how healthy one is.D.Health is in large part related to ones lifestyle.第二节一共第二节一共 5 5 小题;每一小题小题;每一小题 2 2 分,满分是分,满分是 1010 分分创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填人空白处的最正确
42、选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time,dont you?21 .About 70%of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimeshas a bad influence on them.Luckily,here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1.Self-awareness1.Self-awarenessWhen a negative th
43、ought pops into your mind,immediately correct it.Instead oftelling yourself“Thats a nice shirt,but I cant afford it,change the messageto“That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.22 .Of course,everyone complains sometimes.But the less frequently you complain,the better you will f
44、eel.2.Distance yourself2.Distance yourself 23 .Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet,somewhere outdoors in the freshair.Think of something pleasant before returning.You have totake this seriouslybecause negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand(困境).3.Don3.Dont try to change complaine
45、rst try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a socialevent,simply choose silence.Let their words bounce(弹起)off you while you thinkof something else.Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target.24.If someone says,“I hate Mondays,we
46、ekends are too short,try to think,“Imglad I rested up over the weekend,so I m ready to make some improvement on thatbig project.创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日4.4.25When someone is shouting at you angrily,throw the responsibility back at themby asking,“So what do you intend
47、to do about it?In most cases,complainers dontreally want a solution.They just want to speak them out.If you make them awarethat they themselves have to find the solutions,they will leave you alone and findsomeone else to complain to.If so,you will be happy.A.Find solutionsB.Change responsibilityC.Yo
48、u have got a lot of company.D.By doing this,it will lead to positive behaviors.E.But you can redirect the discussion in your own mind.F.You will never know what they are going to talk about.G.Whenever possible,escape from negative conversations.第二局部第二局部 语言知识应用一共三节,满分是语言知识应用一共三节,满分是 6060 分分第一节第一节 完形填
49、空一共完形填空一共 2020 小题;每一小题小题;每一小题 1.51.5 分,满分是分,满分是 3030 分分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The other day I was having lunch with some friends,I noticed a young man strugglingto get his drink.As I got close to him I noticed 26 .He was blind.I saw thathe had 27 not got his drink so
50、 I went over and 28 to help.Then I took him bythe hand and led him to the 29 .I asked him if he needed anything else and hesaid he was fine,so I 30 .创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人:历恰面日 期:二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 About two hours later,I was heading 31 my car and the rainstarted pouringdown,and then I saw a