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1、开放英语3形成性考核册及参考答案作业1第一部分：交际用语（每题2分， 共10分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题纸上写出的字母符号。1 . May I hel p you, madam?D.A. S o rry, I h ave no ideaYes, I k now what t o buyB. Youd better gi v e m e a han dYes, I d like 2 kilo s of or a nges2 . May I know yo u r address?A.A. Su r e. H e re yo
2、u are.B. I h a ve n o i d eaIts far from h ereC. So r ry, Ive forgo t ten. Well, Mary, how a re you?C.A. Im go o dIm pie a sedB. Im f ineIm ni c e3 . I do nt like thesportsprog rams on Sundays._BB . S o u th Ko r eaC. Chi n aA a n d B44. W h at con s t ru c tion pro j ec t s did B e i jing start aft
3、er winn i ng th e bid?DThe e x tension o f the underground.A. Th e improv e ment of the airp o rt.B. The b u ild i n g o f n e w mot o rwa y s.C. All o f t h e abo v e.4 5 . Wh y d o coun t ries wan t to h o st t h e Olympic Games? DBec a use it has a m a j or e f feet on t h e ec o n o m y .A. B e
4、cause i t br i n gs i n t e ma t i o nal p restige t o the country.B. Bec a use the host cit i e s are pe r manent 1 y improve d .C. All of t he above.4 650小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是对的（T）,错误（F），还 是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。（每题2分，共10分）People who c a nnot te 1 I a 1 1 c ol o rs ap a rt a re s a id to be c o lor
5、b 1 i nd. Mo s t colo r -bli n d p e op 1 e can see y e How and bl u e s, but co n f us e red s with gre e ns. It i s ver y r arc for a p e r s on b e t o blind to a 1 1 colo r s, b u t t hey may se ee v eryt h ing in s h ades ofblack,w h ite,and g r ay.It i s i n t e r e sting to n ot eth a t ma n
6、yc o1o r-b1ind pco ple d o n ,t c venreal i z e t hat t h eyare col or -bli n d. T h e yd o ntknow that the col o rst he y are seeing an dn a mi n gare nott heactualc o 1 o rsth a t p e o p1 ewit h n orm a 1 visioncansee. Thiscanbeparti c ul a r ly danger o u s when a color-blind p e r s o n con fus
7、es the r ed and g r e en o f a traffic light.Color b lindnes s is t h o ught t o be inherited. And a It h o u g h doctors have t bought up tests to determine c o lor blindness, th e re is n o c u r e to t r eatment for i t .F 4 6. A co lor-blindpe rsoncan tel 1 red a nd g reen apa r t co r r e c t l
8、y.T 47. Ma n y color-blind p e o pl e ar e una ware t h a t th e y a re color-blind.F 48.Its es p e c i al 1y da n g e rou sf or ac olo r-bl i nd personto cro ssas t r e e t w henth e re are n ot r a ff i c1i ghtsa t th ec ros softhe s treets.NG 49. A col o r-blind pe r s on i s n o ta 1lowedto d ri
9、 ve.F 50. U p to now, doc tors have f ounda waytofreeap e r sonfrom his col o r blind n e s s.作业2第一部分：交际用语（每题2分，共10分）15小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题纸上写出的字母符号。1. N ice wea t her, i snt it?C.A. Im not sureYour k n ow i t w e 11B. Y es, it i sD. Y es, it isnt2. Wh a t ab o ut going f o
10、r a wal k ?A.A. Why n o t? A good i deaTha t s a 1 1 r ightB. So, do IWalk i n g is good to you3. W o uld you mind if I o p e n the w i nd o w for a b et t er view?D.A. Th a ts fin e , tha n k yo uYes, p 1 easeB. Take a s eatOf c our s e n ot4. Excus e me, how can I get to the near e st s up e rmark
11、e t ?D.A. Its n o t very far from hereT he s upermarket is v e ry largeB. Th e goods t here are very expensi v eSor r y, s ir. Tm a s t r anger here my s elf5. Whats the probl e m, Har r y ?D.A. No prob 1 emN o trouble at a 1 1B. T h ank you for a s kin g me about itI c ant r e member w h ere I1 eft
12、 my glass e s第二部分:词汇与结构（每题1分，共1 5分）620小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6. Which do y o u like b e 11 er, r ea 1 movie s D car t oon s ?A. and, than B. or, than . and, a nd D. or, toW h a i a fool I have b ee n ! Why _ B I thin k of that before?A. d o nt B. d i d nt。， C. n ot
13、D. do. T i me is money! We s ho u 1 d B o ur t i me.A. befit f or B. make good us e ofC. play a part ofD. t a ke t he pla c e o f9 . You must e x p 1how t hey succeede dt h e experime n t .A. of us, for 。 oB.us, at。 C. to us, inD. for us, to1(). Of all th e st o ries1(). Of all th e st o riesr e, I
14、1 i ke t h is on eteresting a t all.A. s poken, wr i tt e nB. sp e aking, v r ittenC. speaki n g, wri t ingoC. speaki n g, wri t ingoD. speak, write1 1 . We m u st mak e1 1 . We m u st mak ed i f f e renc e b etwe e nA la n g u ag ean dA. s p o k en, writ t en B. speaki n g, w ritte nC. sp e aking,
15、writing。 D spea k , write 1 2.1 thin kail t hese are ma i n p oi n ts B much attention.A. b e i ng w o rthy o f。阻 worth y ofC. which worth。 D. w h ich worth y of13. They _B the t r ain until i t disappeared in t h e d i s t an c e.A. sawB. watched。 C. not i cedD. o b ser v ed1 4. Can I get you a c u
16、p of t ea?A.A. t h afs very n ic e of yo uB.with plea s u reC.y ou ca n , p lea s eD.15.itwith me and Ill see what I can d o.A.When 1oB.Lea v i ngC. If youleaveD.Leave1 6. Mar yforgo ta letter to her mother, s o she wr o t e tothank y o u for t h e t eaher just now.A. wr i ti n .to writeC. having wr
17、oteD. to havewrit t en17. If you Asto psm o king, you can only ex p cct t o h a v c a bad c ough.A. wont。B. would ntC. d ont。 D. ca nt1 8 . Sh e s unlu c k1 8 . Sh e s unlu c ky a nds hes a 1 ways su f f erin g _Dluck oneafte r ano ther.A. a s i ck B. an il 1goC. sic k D. ill1 9. Afte r Cthes hoppin
18、g list, I foun dth a t I forgot to b u y s a 1 t .A. ex a m i n i ng。 B. testing。，。C . c h ecki n gD. s eeing2 0 . Linda o f f e red him he r congr a t ulationshis p a s s i ng thecollege e n Iran c e e xams.B. forC. ofD. on第三部分:完型填空（每题2分，共2 0分） 2 130小题:阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答
19、题纸上写出所选的字母符号。TheMost w orkers spend eigh t hou r s on t he job a day o n _21 By wo r k b ecause they ne ed money for necess i t i es. T he y spend a b out on e th i rd of their live sat work, but hate it. B y c o nt r ast, s o me p eo p le a ct u ally 22_B work. The y spend _2 3_A h ours on t h e j
20、o b each week and of t en t ak e work home wit h t hem. T hey a re called “ w o r kaholics” as they are ad d i c t ed t o their job as other people are 2 4_C a ic o h ol.W o rk a ho 1 ics w o uld 25_D wor k than do an y t h i ng e 1 s e an d this can be mos t important to the i r I i f e. W orka hol
21、ies are ofte n _26_B stress. The ycant relax andf e el tens e . _27Bthey maye a si 1 y lose tem per.T h eir work there fore hasseriousimpac ton the i rr ela t ionships and f a mi 1 y 1i fe. Topica1workaholi c s paylittle at ten t ionto f a m i1 ies.Th e y sp e n d_ 2 8_Ct i me with the i r chi 1 d r
22、e nand thei rma rr i a g es may_29_Bi n divor c e.The i rin a bility to r e lax ma y cau s e 30 A p rob1emssuch as hi g hbl o od pre s s u r e.2 1. A. weeke n ds B. work daysC. e ach week D. eve r y day2 2 . A. hate 。出.e njoyC. do。 D. d i s 1 i ke2 3. A. extra 。 B. rat her C. 1 ess 。 D. few e rA. fo
23、r 。 B. 1 ike 0c to。D. into24. A. b etter like to do D. rat h erA. ong B. under moC. inD. for2 7 . A. As a matt e r of f a ct B. As a r e s u ItC. A s it is o 。D. A s you can f i nd2 8 . A. more 八 B. much 8c.1 ittl e 。 D. a 1 i t tie29. A. b egi n 。阻 end C. b e gin n i ng D. e nding30. A . h e a 1th3
24、0. A . h e a 1thB. bl o odC. m e ntal。D. famil y第四部分:阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）31-45小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个对的答案，并在答题纸 上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1On c e t he k i n g of Indi a fell i 1 I a n d s e nt for his d octor. The d o c to r came, examined him and s a id, t4Y o u wil 1 be well a g a in i n a few day s if y o u
25、take bulTs T h e k i n g wa s very s u r pri s e d, for h e had never heard of a bull t h at g ave milk.41 How i s it p o ssi b le? he a s k e d.4tOrd e r Gulbo, th e s chola r , to get it f or you. He c an do anything.” Th e doct o r was a n enemy t o Gu 1 b o , and th o ught this wo u 1 d be a way
26、 o f maki n g him suffer. When th e king t o 1 d G ulbo what the doc t or h ad s ai d an d o r dered h im t o get bulls milk, Gul b o imme d iately unde r sto o d w h a 11 h e do c tor was t rying t o d o .When h e got home h e s a t t h i nk i n g how to g e t o u t o f the d ifficulti e s. Hi s d
27、a ughte r , se e ing him worri e d, a ske d what was t he mat t er. On hea r ing wh a t the king had asked for, sh e said,4 D o nt wo r ry, father, ril h el P y ou.”Th e next day she took some old c 1 ot h e s, went t o the ba n k of t h e riv e r nea r the pala c e, and c h ose a p 1 ac e b e 1 ow
28、the k i ngs be d r oom window. I n th e m i d d 1c of the n i ght, whe n e v e r yo n e was i n bed, s he s tart e d to d o her was h i ng. She made s o mu c h n o ise tha t the king co u Id not si e ep. Thekingg o t v e ryangr y and s et aguard tofind ou twhat was t h e matt e r.Thes o 1 d i erfo u
29、 nd thegirl, and 1e d h erto the king.“Wh y d o you wash your c 1 othes here a t n i g ht?” a s ked the king.The girl p r et e nd e d to be afraid andsaid,“I had tow a sh c 1ot he s atnight. T h is a ftern o o nmyfathe r h ad a baby.I was bus y a 1 1 d aybecaus e o f tha t . Then I f o und t h er e
30、were n o c 1 ea n clothes for th e bab y , so I h a d to c ome an d w a s h th e m now.”“What!” c r i ed the k i ng, “Are you try in g t o ma k e a fo o 1 o f me? Who e ver h eard of a man h a v i n g a ba b y?”“W e 1 1, i fthe king himself orderssomeo ne t o get bul 1 ?s mil k for h im, why cant a
31、m a n h a ve a b a by?”The ki n g s miled and sa i d , “ You must be G u Ibos d a u ghter. G o and te 1 1 your father t h at he may ke e p the b u 1 V s milk f or hi s baby.”According to the do cto r i n the s t or y , the k ings i 1 1 n e ss c a n be cured by D.A. making Gu 1 b o sufferdr i nk i n
32、g b u Hs milkB. se e ing a noth e r do c to rfe e din g him wi t h cow mi 1 k3 2. T h e d o ctor to 1 d the kin g to a sk G ulbo t o find bul 1 s mi 1 k bee a u s ehe D.A. a dmi r ed Gu 1 b o g rea t 1 yhated Gulb o v ery m u chB. thought Gulb o w a s a s ch o lartr i e d to ma k e G u Ibo a n o t h
33、er d o ctor3 3 . How d id G u 1 b o f ee 1 af t er gett i ngthe k ings ord e r? _ BA . He wa s upse t .B. He was e xcit e d.C. H e was surp r ised.D. He was disap p oin t e d.3 4 . Why did Gu 1 bos daughter wash clot h es b e low t he k ings b e d room win d o w a t n i ght?DA. B e cause sh ewas fo
34、r c ed to do i t.B. Beca uses he oft e n washe d c1 oth e s t he re.C. B e causeshee nj o ye d washi n g clo thes t her e .D. Be c a useshew anted th ekingt o noti c eher.35. F r om the d ialogu e b e tw e e n the k i n g and t h e g irl, we know t h at afte r hearing the g i r Ts s t ory, t he k i
35、n g C.A. wanted to see the babybecam e angr y wit h h erB. t h ough t the gi r 1 was a foolunderstoo d the g i ris mea n ing短文理解2Peop 1 e al 1over t h eworld t oda ya rebe g i n ni n gtoh ear and I ear n moreand mo r ea b o ut theproblem of pollu ti o n.P o 1 1 u t ionis caused e i ther b ymans re 1
36、 e ase of comp 1etelynew an dof tena r t ifi c i a 1substa n c e i n to the envir o nment, or by releasing grea t 1yin c reasedam o unts of a n a turalsu b s ta nee,su c h as oil f r om o i I tanker sint oth esea.Whateveri ts underlyi ngr e as o ns, the r e i sno do ub tt hatmu chof t h ep o 1 1 u t
37、 i o n ca u se d could be co n t roll e d i f only c o mpanies, i ndivid u a 1 s and g o vernme n ts would make mor e eff o r t s. In the h ome there i s an obvious need toc o ntr ol lit t er and was t e. F oodco mes wra p p ed upthr ee off our time si n pac ka ges that all haveto bed isposedof;dri
38、nksareincreasin g 1 y sol d in b oltles or tin s whi c h cant be r e us e d . This not o nl y ca u ses a lit t e r probl e m, b ut also is a great was t e of r e s ourc e s, in t e r ms of g lass, meta 1 and p a p e r . Ad v ertisi n g h a s helped thi s proc e ss b y p ersuadi ngmany o f u s n o t
39、onl yto b u y t hingsweneith e r wa n t n o r nee d ,bu t al so t o throw a way much of wha t we dobuy.Pollut i on and wast ecom b ineto be a p r ob 1 em ever yone can he 1 pt osol v e by cut ting outun n e c e s sary buyi n g, exces s useand c a rele s sdisp osa 1 of the pro d u ctswe use in o ur d
40、aily lives.36. Th e main cause o f pol 1 uti o n i s A.A. th e r elease o f ar t i fici a 1 or n a tura 1subst a nc e s i n to the env i r onmentt heproduction of n e w i n d ustria 1goodsB. i n creased am o u nts o f a natural sub st a n ceou rever -increasi n g po p ula t ion37. M u c h of the pol
41、lution c o u Id be cont r oiled i f o nl y C.A. pe o pie w o u Id pay more a t t e ntion to the prob 1 emg o vernme n t s w o ukl take effecti v e m e a sures C . all s i des con cerned would ma k e mo r e efforts D. farm e r s wo u Id use less artif i cial f ertil i ze r s3 8. Fo o d p ackag e s, b
42、ot t 1 es and t ins for dri n ks can c a use Bai r an d water pol 1 u tionA. bo thali tte r pro b 1 e m and a w aster of resourcesto pay for the s e r v i ceB. t o p r od u ce the receipt3 9 . Whi c h of t h e follow i ng can not help sol v i ng t he pr o blem of pol 1 u t i on? BA. C u t ti n g out
43、 unnec e s s a r y buyin gEat i ngC. Reduce e x c e s s u s e.A. S o d o IB . N e i t h e r do IB. S o am INe i t h e r am I5 . Wil 1 you go o n a p i cnic with u s tom o rrow?B.A. Yes, but Ell h ave E ngl i sh c 1 a s s e s.B. S o rr y , I h a ve an a ppoi n tm e n t with Dr. Brown.C. Im a f rai d
44、I h a ve no i d e a.D. Ne i ther am I第二部分：词汇与结构（每题1分，共15分）6-20小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.1 t h ap p e ned D a w i n te r n i ght.A. at 。 B. in 。 C. b yo nI know it isnt impor t a n t but I cant hel p_B a b o u t it.A. b u t to t hi n k B. t h ink i n g 6C. toD.th i nk.
45、 Tha ts all settl e d. It D talked a bout.A. should n t B. mustnt be。C . canD. neednt beHer pare n t s died when she was v e ry young, so she w a sA b y her au n t .A. brought up。，。B. brought out C. grown up。 D . grown0 . B h e said i s q uit e r i g h t.A. That“ B. What。 C . HowD. Why. Dont worry.
46、Ther e i sC room for all yo u r b o oks here.D. Ca r e f u 1 ly disp o s e o ur d a i 1 y pro duct s .40. Wha t does the u nd e r 1 i n ed word 1 i tt e r“ m e an i n par a grap h 2? Cn ot manyA. seri o us p r o blemb its of was t e t hingsB. indust rial pollutio n短文理解3B e njamin Disra e li, t h e f
47、 a m o us n i n e t ee n th cen t ur y prime min i st e r , sai d , “London i s no t a ci t y, i t i s a n a t ion. T oday this is an u n de r st a tement; Lon d o n, w i th it s vast range of d if f er e nt e thn i c groups, i s a world.C er t ai n 1 y, London is the most c u Itu r ally di v e r s e c i ty in the worl d . The city was f o u n ded by the Romans and s i n ce th e n new a rr i vals hav e c o n s tantlya dded toi tsc haracter a ndprosper it y .With i n 10years 4 0% o fLo nd one r s wiII bef r ome th ni cminorityg roup s , in c 1 u ding theg ro wing n u mber ofLo n don e r s o