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1、2022年山东省青岛市经济技术开发区育才初级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题Whatever happens, the first important thing is to.A. keep coolB. keep quietC. keepwarmD. keep fit参考答案：A略1. It is kind my English.()for you to help meA. for you to help me withof you to help meB. of you to help me to learn参考答案：D.你帮我学习英语真是太善良了.分析句子的内容可知，句中的形容词ki
2、nd描述的是you的品质，所以使用介词of,而在 句型it is+形容词+for sb to do sth中，形容词多为表示事务性质的词,如important, necessary 等；帮助我学英语可以使用 help me to learn English 或者 help me with my English 来表示；故选D.2. -How are the things in your village?-Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are _now than before.A. well off B
3、. better off C. badly off D. worse off 参考答案：BThe room is nice.A. living in B. to be lived C. to live D. to live in参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：这个房间住起来很好。主语+ be + adj. + to do,这是一个 固定句型，不定式的主动式表示被动意义，排除A和B, live in居住，该短语是固定短 语，故选D。5.1 know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whet
4、her B. when C. that D. what参考答案：C6.What did the country leave you after a year of your staying there?Well, I think what me most was the friendliness of the people there.A. impression; impressedB. was impressed; impressedC. was impressed on; impressingD. had impressed; was impressed参考答案：AAll the neig
5、hbors admire this family_the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. why B. where C. which D. that参考答案：B考查定语从句。Where=in which=in this family。7. Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear thatC. No, thanks D. Its Ok.参考答案：8. Youd better your score and
6、 see if you have passed the exam.A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add参考答案：CEvery detail should be thought of that no bad things happen in the Olympic Games.A. making sureB. make sureC. to make sureD. made sure参考答案：C解析考杳非谓语动词。句意：为了确保在奥林匹克运动会上没有坏事情发生，每个细节 都应该考虑到。此处意思为目的，故用不定式。9. The machine is very
7、 easy. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate参考答案：DStudies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if theyalways sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD.sure参考答案：A略13. We to be treated
8、respectfully as we have been invited as honoured guests.A. need B. require C. deserve D. demand参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我们是作为贵宾被邀请来的，我们应该受到尊敬。need需要；require要求；deserve值得，应受；demand要求。14. It was the first time in two years that I my youngest son face to face.A. have seen B. had seen C. saw D. see参考答案：Bthi
9、nk English is easy if you have a proper way.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. to be learned参考答案：BIts temble. I cant to anything today.A. settle down B. sit down C. look down D. break down参考答案：A略16. I didnt know this was a one-way street, officer.B. I don, tD. Sorry, butA. That s all right, believe
10、 you.C. How can you say that? that s no excuse.参考答案：D略17. Though of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管被警告了危险，他仍旧继续在薄冰上滑冰。表示发 生过的被动的动作，和句子主语he是动宾关系，用过去分词。故选D。二、完型填空18. A famous writer was in his study room. He picked up his
11、 pen and started writing:Last year, I had a surgery and my gall bladder(胆囊)was 41. I had to stay in bed for a long time. At the same time, I was 60 and had to 42.my favorite job. The same year I 43. the sorrow of the death of my father. And my son failed in his medical exam 44.he had a car accident.
12、In the end he wrote: Alas! It was so 45.a year!When the writers wife entered the room, she found her husband looking sad, lost in 46. Behind his back, she read 47.was written on the paper. She left the room 48.and came back with another paper and 49.it on the side of her husbands writing.When the wr
13、iter saw the paper, he found this 50.on it:Last year, I finally got rid of my 51.because of pain. I 52.60 with health and got retired from my job. Now I can make the most of my time to write something better with more 53.and peace. The same year my father, at the age of 95, passed 54.in peace. Meanw
14、hile, my son gained 55.with a new life. My car was destroyed but my son stayed alive without getting any 56. In the end she wrote: This year was a huge year and it passed 57.!You see, the same incident has different viewpoints. In our daily lives we must 58. that its not happiness that makes us 59.b
15、ut gratefulness that makes us happy. There is always, always, always 60.to be thankful for!()41. A. curedB. removedC. movedD. broken()42. A. give upB. give awayC. give outD. give in()43. A. sawB. experiencedC. feltD. took()44. A. whenB. beforeC. althoughD.because()45. A. hardlyB. beautifulC. hardD.s
16、mooth()46. A. thoughtB. tearsC. sorrowD. mind()47. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. who()48. A. reluctantlyB. sadlyC. silentlyD. anxiously()49. A. droppedB. placedC. stuckD. fixed()50. A. writtenB. printedC. expressedD. read()51. A. diseaseB. cancerC. gall bladder D. sorrow()52. A. turnedB. becameC. grewD.s
17、tayed()53. A. energyB. powerC. spiritD. focus()54. A. downB. offC. byD. away()55. A. reunionB. rebirthC. reliefD. recovery()56. A. disabilityB. painC. lossD. risk()57. A. finallyB. badlyC. wellD. happily()58. A. guaranteeB. confirmC. findD. see()59. A. hopefulB. wonderfulC. gratefulD. merciful()60.
18、A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything参考答案：41-60 BABDC ABCBACADDB AADCB19. When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my (16)I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window.(17)so? Each did his business (
19、18)but the line never moved a step (19). I was very (20), so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you fbr your (21)for othefs privacy-a polite (22)to keep people away from nosing into others (23)(money matters arc regarded as privacy in Western
20、 countries). I was deeply impressed by the (24) and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so (25)at a distance that they seemed quite (26)to the practice. The (27)thing happened at a public telephone box. (28)waiting for their turns always kept their distance-enough to be out of (29). Its anoth
21、er typical example!From then on I (30)to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment (31)towards others. And I found the Germans always mindful of others privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing(窘迫)situalion. For instance, they never (32)about age, incomes or the place to buy
22、 such a coat, (33)would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws (34)reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows (35)matters are not allowed to be disturbed.16. A. sorrowB. angerC. delightD. surprise17. A. WhyB. HowC. WhalD. Where18. A. in secretB. with car
23、eC. in turnD. by turns19. A. slowerB. nearerC. fartherD. longer20. A. curiousB. angryC. interestedD. impatient21. A. careB. respectC. helpD. search22. A. voiceB. phraseC. warningD. sentence23. A. pocketsB. savingsC. needsD. affairs24. A. wordB. sightC. peopleD. matters25. A. honestlyB. anxiouslyC. n
24、ervouslyD. calmly26. A. usedB. familiarC. uncomfortableD. polite27. A. interestingB. strangeC. sameD. different28. A. TheyB. TheseC. ThoseD. That29. A. sightB. hearingC. touchD. question30. A. went onB. took careC. paid attentionD. took charge31. A movingB. shownC. facingD. offered32. A askedB. hear
25、dC. worriedD. learned33. A. soB. norC. not onlyD. if34. A. appreciateB. stopC. hateD. forbid35. A. publicB. personalC. smallD. important参考答案：16-20 DACBA 21-25 BCDBD 26-30 ACCBB 31-35 BABDB三、阅读理解20. Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker.
26、 He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that t
27、here were always a lot of mosquitoes（蚊子）in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved （摇动）his hand and said, uIt doesnt matter. The mosquitoes arc no s of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near th
28、e station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. Im very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town. One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to th
29、e waiter, uThe mosquitoes arc very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room. What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away lor
30、him during the whole night.36. Many people liked Mark Twain because.A. he was famous B. he liked to talk C. he was humourous D.he was a writerThat day Mark Twain went to the town.A. to see one of his friendsB. because he wanted to do something there fbr his writingC. because he was told there were a
31、 lot of mosquitoes thereD. to see one of his sThe waiters felt sorry because.A. they did something wrong to Mark TwainB. their hotel was too smallC. the room was not very cleanD. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains roomAll the people present laughed heartily because.A. the mosquitoes we
32、re very clever and they didnt come into the wrong roomB. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberC. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presentsD. Mark Twain made a jokeFrom the story we know.A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightB. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightC. Mark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightD. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer参考答案：36-40 CBDDA