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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The health of garden plants depends on the soil-the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air a
2、nd water.A. construction B. conservationC. corporation D. composition.1. 一 Can I pay the bill by check?一 Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment be made in cash.A. shall B. needC. will D. canThe online word selfie99 is gaining and more and more people tend to use it nowadays.A.
3、access B. admissionC. control D. currency- Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm we worked.A. that B. there C. which D. where Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. where一 You should have come to the p
4、arty last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. would pay D. has paidTo tell the truth, I would rather I the pain instead of you. You dont know how worried I was.A. tookB. had takenC. have taken D. should have takenPrivate cars will b
5、e required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays the traffic pressure.A. to reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reducea single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. UnlessI really don know how to expre
6、ss my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help15、A.5. I really don know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help15、A.15、A.shareB. agree C. play D. provide16、A.paintingB. balloon C. door D. book17、A.reliableB. upset C. cautious
7、 D. welcome18、A.protectsB. challenges C. inspires D. questions19、A.abandonedB. changed C. preserved D. recognized20、A.worriedB. proud C. thankful D. surprised第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空Communicating with the old can be challenging J e (especial) when considering t
8、he fact that their abilities are failing.First of all, you are supposed to respect the olds thoughts, backgrounds and life (experience) .Do not correct their opinions even when you cant reach an 3 (agree). And when old people are talking, listen carefully. Let them Hnish because letting them express
9、 their thoughts and emotions 生 (be) important.Sometimes, the physical or mental (精神的)state of old people can stand in the way of expressing their needs. More than just their physical needs such as food, clothing, it is also important to understand their emotions.5, youre together with them, try to k
10、now if they would like 62_ (chat) or be quiet And when you feel they want to be quiet, just be there, because L (spend) time with them is as important as talking to them or cheering them up.As communication with old people can be difficult, it is important to be always patient. When you are explaini
11、ng something 8 them, you should remain patient when they ask you to repeat yourself. Try using gestures(手势)while you 9(talk) with them, or write down what you want to say when 10 As for most of us, we missed many chance to earn more money, to get a high position and to realize our dreams We often re
12、gret thatwe dont seize those opportunities, thus feel upset、 Although we do know regretting the Past is no benefit, but we stillcant help doing itTo avoid the problem below, we need to pay more attention to what you are doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past、 Moreover, wed
13、 better set reasonably goals one by one、 Only by doing so can we struggle for our future better、第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25 分,Imagine you are burying a time capsule for the people who will open it 1000 years from now. You are going towrite a letter to your future friends. Include the following informati
14、on in about 120 words:1. When and why you are burying the time capsuleAn explanation of your choice of items:Choose at least one item for each category A-C below:A Culture (music, literature, etc.)B TechnologyC Home life3 One or two problems the world is facing todayDear future friends,My name is Li
15、 Hua.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、DADDCABAA 10、D11、D12、C13、B14、B15、D16、C17、A18、C19、D20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、D1、 A2、B3、B4、D1、 B2、C3、D4、C1、 D2、D3、B4、B第三局部语言知识
16、运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 DDAC6、 C7、 D8、 B9、 A10、 C11、 B12、 A13、 D14、 B15、 A16、 B17、 D18、 C19、 C20、 B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. especiallyexperiencesagreementis2. Whento chatspendingto3. are talkingit第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（
17、总分值10分）28、【小题 1】which what【小题 2】chance chances【小题 3】high higher【小题 4】don9t didnt【小题 5】feel feeling【小题6 no benefit前加of【小题7 we前面的but去掉【小题 8】below above【小题9】you we小题 10 reasonably reasonable第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear future friends,My name is Li Hua. Im a senior high school student in Guangming School. It
18、is nice to know that you open my time capsule. Here is some information about it.It is buried in the museum on June 10th, 2019. The reason why I want to bury it is that Pd like to let you know something traditional today. One of the difficult problems we are facing today is the constant disappearanc
19、e of the traditional culture. As you can see, there are two traditional items I have put into the time capsule. One is a paper cutting, which is one of the most cultural representatives of China. The other is 100 yuan lucky money in the red envelop. Pm afraid it will lose its red original paper desi
20、gn after 1,000 years, because so many people would rather transfer lucky money through WeChat than give it face to face.Chinese culture is one of the oldest cultures all over the world. It is not only our treasure but also our souL Therefore, we should keep them wisely.Wish you all the best.Yours,Li
21、 HuaI to college that year.B. hadnt been able to goA. werent to goC. couldnt go D. couldnt have gone 11. 一Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around.A. Ifs up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me. D. Take your time then.12. World Food Day is held
22、 each year to underline the progress that against hunger and that still needs to be made.A. is madeB. was madeC. has been made D. will be madeIt was when she first arrived in China she developed a passion for paper-cutting.A. whereB. thatC. how D. whyTom is proud and, never admitting he is wrong and
23、 always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. stubbornC. sympathetic D. sensitiveEmphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,many aspects of the social services neglected. A. having left B. to be leaving C. to have left D. leavingThere is a wide of reference books to be fou
24、nd, so you look for some material needed, you canturn to me.A. kind; the last timeB. sort; every timeC. variety; next time D. type; the momentA man can fail many times,he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A. but B. or C. and D. soHaving battled with their over whether to offer h
25、elp to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, mostpeople choose to help.A. compromiseB. contradictionC. conscience D. competenceThis is the first time that your parents have been abroad,?A. havent they B. hasnt it C. aren9t they D. isnt itWhich do you prefer, tea or coffee?_ I really dont mind.A.
26、 Both B. NoneC. Neither D. Either第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。13. （6 分） Miss Bianca Monica, a junior here at Marymount Manhattan College, is currently sifting（筛选） her way through New York City, working towards her dream of making rock music with high quality that you only hear o
27、ccasionally.“It was a journey. I wanted to study communications and learn how things work in the music industry, n explained Monica. This is a young lady who knows what she wants and is putting in the effort to achieve it Born a Jersey girl, Monica knew she was made to be in New York.With the overpo
28、wering support Monica receives from her hometown, its obvious that such a backbone helps her step into the studio. At a young age of 14, Monica led a rock band. After the Robbery. The band saw huge success; they played numerous live performances around the city. Monica has also performed solo at the
29、 now closed Angels and KingsWhen asked about her choice in style, her eyes light up with a great passion.When writing my new record, we tried doing the dance route; then I realized: this is not me. Rock is in my blood. I just love music that makes you feel like your whole soul is pouring out of your
30、 body, voiced MonicaFor a 21-year-old, Monica possesses the passion of someone whos been writing music forever. Her musical style, with a heavy diet in that good old rock n roll music, shares some similar features with 90s musicWhen the Jersey girl isnt in her usual studio, you can find Monica hangi
31、ng around, going to shows, and enjoying the beauty of inspiration all around NYC. In late spring. Monica hopes to schedule a variety of shows to promote her new EP（细碟 ）.Until then, you simply cannot miss out on hearing this wonderfully talented rock star.1、Why does Bianca Monica go to New York City?
32、A. To pursue her dream.B. To enjoy a journey.C. To open her own studio.D. To work in the music industry.2、encourages Bianca Monica to go into the studio.A The development of her bandB.The support from her hometownC.The creditable success of her bandD.Her character as a Jersey girl3、What can we learn
33、 about Bianca Monicas musical style?A. It is totally different from 90s music.B.It is full of the passion of music writers.C.It makes people feel heavy.D.It has the character of good old rock n roll music.4、What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce the history of the rock m
34、usic.B. To encourage young people to learn from MonicaTo call on the public to pay attention to Monicas music.C. To search for the best way for Monica to succeed(8 分)Whats best to read this year?Secrets I Know (Random House Childrens Books, ages 3-7)This tale written by Kallie George and pictured by
35、 Paola Zakimi follows a young girl and her little friend as they move from rain to sunshine, from pleasant loneliness to sweet friendship, and finally from adventures on earth to an exploration of the sky above. The colors of Zakimis pencildrawings are calming and Georges poetic text tells her story
36、 with simple language.Pandora (Clarion Books, ages 3-7)The award-winning author Victoria Turnbull tells the story of a little fox Pandora. Pandora lives alone. She makes herself a handsome home, but no one ever comes to visit. Then one day something falls from the sky - a bird with a broken wing. Li
37、ttle by little, the bird helps Pandora feel less lonely. TurnbulPs watercolor and colored pencil drawings make this story of friendship and growth an atmospheric delightPrince and Pirate (GP. Putnams Sons Books for Younger Readers, ages 5-8)A different kind of friendship is described in this book, b
38、y Charlotte Gunnufson with pictures by Mike Lowery.Prince and Pirate are a pair of mismatched fish put into the same aquarium (水族馆).At first it seems that theyll neverlearn to be friends. Its only when both take pity on a frightened dogfish that they learn the benefits of cooperation, and soon all t
39、hree fish become good friends.The Giant Jumperee (Dinal Books, ages 3-5)The story was written by the award-winning British author Julia Donaldson. When Rabbit hears a loud voice bellowing (吼叫)threateningly from inside a cave, he gathers Cat, Bear and Elephant to help him decide what to do. But its M
40、ama Frog who fearlessly confronts (面对)the unknown creature. Helen Oxenbury soft watercolors creat a beautiful countryside and her characterizations of the animals are impressive.1、Who pictured the book Pandora?B , Victoria Turnbull.D. Charlotte Gunnufson.B. Secrets I Know.D. The Giant Jumperee.B. Th
41、eir characters are all animals.D They are all for younger readersA. Kallie George.C. Paola Zakimi.2、Which book tells a story about courage?A. Pandora.C. Prince and Pirate.3、What do the four books have in common?A. Their publishers are the same one.C. They all have pencil drawings.23. （8 分）Lying alon
42、gside mountains of smelly garbage under the South American sun, Cateura is a long way from the conservatories of Prague or Vienna. Yet the township, which grew out of Paraguays largest dump（垃圾场）,is gaining a reputation as a hothouse for musical talent and for its youth orchestra（管弦乐队）that plays inst
43、ruments made from garbage. nThe world sends us garbage. We send back music/1 says Favio Chavez, leader of the nRecycled Orchestra/* during a recent visit by the group to Los Angeles. Orchestra members, poor children from Cateura, play violins fashioned from oven trays and guitars made from dessert d
44、ishes. The orchestra provides the youngsters an outlet and an escape, a chance to go beyond the mess of their shim（贫民窟）through the music of Mozart, and even Sinatra. “In the beginning, it was difficult to play/* says the 10-year-old violinist Celeste Fleitas.n But Favio helped me learn over time. Fr
45、om Favio, I have learned to be more responsible and value the things I have.”The destination for more than 1,500 tons of waste each day, the community has no safe drinking water and little access to electricity or sanitation（卫生设施）.Illiteracy is severe, and the children of the township often fall int
46、o drugs, violence and crimes.Favio Chavez, a musical talent, came to Cateura as an environmental technician in 2006 and started a youth music school. He knew shop-bought instruments were beyond the means of villagers whose sheds are worth less than a violin, so he approached a carpenter to make some
47、 out of waste from the dump.The orchestra caught the eye of Paraguayan fllmmaker Alejandra Amarilla. She uploaded a short piece of the orchestra to YouTube in 2012, hoping to secure crowdfunding for what would become Landfill Harmonic, a documentary released across the United States this month and promoting the youngsters on a tour of the worlds music halls later on.1、What is the best title of the