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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）People all think it strange that the boy should tell whafs written o
2、n the paper in another room without looking at it. It really explanation.A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confusesThinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room,A. quickly and gentleB. quick and gentleC. quickly and gently D. quick and gently1. How long do you
3、suppose it is he arrived and began to work there ?A. whenB. beforeC. after D. since2. -Whafs that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been tested3. They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .A. tiredly but relaxingB. t
4、ired but relaxingC tiredly but relaxed D. tired but relaxed4. volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. Unless D. While5. Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age be very forgetful.A. need B. must C. shall D. canWhile studying, f
5、ix your mind on what is really important,or you will remembering nothing.A. end upB. take upC. lead to D. stick to6. Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whyC. where D. whose7. It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost
6、 her keys.12、A. quietly B. politely C. happily D. sadly13、13、A. unlikelyB. unwilling C. eager D.embarrassed14、A.intendedB. approached C. managedD. continued15、A.avoidB. try C. consider D. risk16、A.If B.But C. Since D. While17、A.anyhowB. somehow C. thereforeD. otherwise18、A. countedB. checkedC. cashe
7、d D.tested19、A. priceB. cost C. cause D. purpose20、A readyB. welcome C. fortunate D. thankful第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Five meters below the surface of the North Sea, near the southernmost tip of Norway, Europes first underwater restaurant is to 1.(complete).ThellO-
8、foot long structure, an oblique(斜的)concrete slab(平板)that 2 (look) like a sunken periscope, started in July 2018 and work is now underway to complete the interiors, predicting the public opening 3. spring 2020.The restaurant, 4, (call)Under, is the design of Norwegian outfit Snhetta, 5, has made a na
9、me for itself with6.(project)such as the Bibliotheca Alexandrina in Egypt, the Oslo Opera House, the National September UMemorialPavilion and the renovation of Times Square in New York.When 72_ (finish), the structure 82_ (contain) about 100 guests with a total internal area of about 500 square mete
10、rs (5,300 square feet). It has three levels, offering unique underwater views of the 9 (surround) sea environment through 10. ll-meter(36 feet)wide panoramic(全景的)window.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下
11、面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This morning, I found it was snowing Heavily Attracted by the beautiful sight, I decided to go out to take some photo、The snow finally stopped at noon, and I couldn* t wait go outside with my cameraAs I wa
12、lked on the path in the front of our building, I saw a boy suddenly slip in the snow-covered ground、 It was at that moment when I realized what I should do、 Immediately, I returned home to get a broom but started to sweep the path I worked so hardly that I sweated a lot、 An hour late, the thick snow
13、 was cleared away、 Looked at the clean path, my neighbors all smiled and gave me thumbs up、 I felt very happy that I have done something for my neighborhoods 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你的朋友Alex在英语学习上遇到一些困难，上课听不懂，几次考试都不及格，他很苦恼, 感到自卑。请你给他写封信，谈谈你的看法和建议。注意：1词数80左右：2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L
14、5分，总分值30分） 1、B 2、B 3、D 4、C 5、D 6、D 7、D 8、A 9、C10、B 11、D12、D 13、A 14、B15、D 16、C 17、C 18、B19、B 20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D 2、C3、A22、 1、 D2、A 3、B4、C1、 B2、D3、A24、1、A2、 C1、 D2、B3、B4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、
15、BD2、 CB3、 AC4、 DA5、 CD6、 CA7、 BB8、 BD9、 BC10、 AD第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. be completedlooks2. incalled3. which6 projects7. finishedwill contain8. surroundingan第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、photophotos2、wait后面加上to3、front前的the去掉4、 inonwhen 一 that5、 but 一 andhardlyhard8 l
16、ate - laterLookedLooking9、 have had第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Alex,I am sorry to hear that you are upset recently because you havent passed English tests several times. I know that you have trouble with your English. Indeed, it is hard to learn English, but if you find a correct way, you will find it ea
17、sy and interesting. The more you read and write, the better your English will be. When meeting difficulties you can turn to your teacher and classmates for help, who, I think, are willing to do you a favor. Never quit, and adjust your attitude to study and English. Dropout is the worst idea and you
18、should be optimistic. Try your best and believe in yourself.Hope to get your good news.Your sincerely,LihuaB. thatA. whenC. where D. before11. Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved over the pastdecades.A. considerately B. approximatelyC. appropriately D.
19、 considerablyLack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. canAll color fades,under the impact of direct sunlight.A. especiallyB. eventuallyC. appropriately D. merely12. Their products enjoy 30 percent of the market in this country be
20、cause both the quality and their serviceare fine.A. features B. shares C. interests D. salesThe shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. thatB. howC. why D. what13. A proposal was put forward at the meeting the new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.A. when B. whe
21、reC. that D. which14. I appreciate the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A. giving B. to give C. being given D. to be givenFor thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.A. is B. has been C. was D. will beMy mother is always warning me when I go o叫 “D
22、ont get off the bus it is stopping.”A. until B. whileC. before D. after15. - It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一 Thafs right. .A. Many hands make light workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done第二局部阅
23、读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） To help you travel well in Argentina, weve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your schedule. These are not only designed to be fun, but also to enable you to learn and expand your personal and profession
24、al development.Walking Tour of La BocaThe 5-hour tour, moderate （适度的）walking, departs at 11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm, Tuesdays and Fridays.Price: 15 per personTour the beautiful cobble stone （鹅卵石）streets of Le Boca, the heart of Buenos Aires and the birth place of Tango. This fascinat
25、ing walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.Photography Courses6 hours of lessons per weekPrice: 295 for two weeksStudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs. Classes include practical teaching, anal
26、ysis of your work, theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by yourself to photograph landscapes of the city.Graffiti Tour of Buenos AiresThe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays or Saturdays.Price: 35 per p
27、ersonExperience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires. You can travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus. The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo, home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood and Cambodia.Spanish Courses1-Week Intensive Course with private l
28、essons, before starting your Main ProjectPrice: 590 per weekWeekly Lessons: 10 hours of lessons per week running concurrent with your Main ProjectPrice: 195 per week ,Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish. You can either do a 1 -week intensive course or take lessons at the same time as doing y
29、our main project.1、Which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos Aires?A. Photography Courses. B. Graffiti Tour of Buenos Aires.C. Spanish Courses. D. Walking Tour of La Boca.2、What can you do in Palermo?A Explore the rich history of Argentina.B. Do a 1-week intensive cours
30、e.C. Enjoy the unique street art. D. Photograph landscapes.3、Which of the following words cant be used to describe the courses and activities?A. Adventurous. B. Educational.C. Fun. D. Exciting.22. （8 分）Columbus Day has been on American calendars since 1937, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt decla
31、red October 12 a federal holiday to honor the Italian explorer who “discovered” the Americas in 1942. However, the holiday has always been controversial. Many people believe that Christopher Columbus should not be given credit for “discovering” the continent, since native Americans had already been
32、living there for generations.Besides, the explorers mission was not a scientific “voyage of discovery”，but one intended to conquer the new land. Critics maintain that the Spanish army Columbus brought on his second voyage, caused the deaths of hundreds of thousands of indigenous（土著的）people. Those th
33、at survived the massacre became slaves, working in mines. Many, therefore, believe that the explorers arrival should not be celebrated.In 1977, a delegation of Native nations at the International Conference on Discrimination Against Indigenous Populations in the Americas, proposed renaming the holid
34、ay to Indigenous Peoples Day”. The proposal passed with a majority.However, convincing the rest of the country to do the same was not that easy. It took 15 years before the city of Berkeley in California adopted the name in 1992 and then 22 more years before Minneapolis, MN and Seattle, WA did the s
35、ame in 2014. The following year, eight more cities including Albuquerque, NM and Portland, OR, began celebrating the second Monday of October as Indigenous Peoples Day”. The movement really started to gain momentum in 2016 when 19 cities, including Boulder, CO and Phoenix, AZ, as well as the states
36、of Minnesota and Vermont, all decided to rename the day to honor Native Americans. In 2017, 21 more cities, including Austin, TX and Los Angeles, CA have made the shift.With the increasingly larger number of cities moving away from Columbus Day each year, it will be interesting to see if Indigenous
37、Peoples Day gets federal recognition. Meanwhile, it will continue to be the focal point of debates throughout the Americas.1、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Indigenous Peoples Day Has Got Federal Recognition after Years WorkColumbus Day Honoring the Italian Explorer Has Al
38、ways Been ControversialB. Christopher Columbus Should Not Be Given Credit for Discovering AmericasMore Cities Have Replaced Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples Day 2、Many people dont agree that.A. Columbus discovered the continentB. Columbus was a remarkable explorer C. Native Americans were abused
39、D. Columbus Day is a public holiday3、What can we infer from the second paragraph?A Columbus was well received by indigenous peopleThe indigenous people hated the Columbus9 arrivalB. The Spanish army rebelled against Columbus5 ruleFew soldiers survived the attack by native Americans4、Which of the fol
40、lowing cities is the earliest to replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples Day?A. Portland B. PhoenixC. Seattle D. Los Angeles23. （8 分）An environment full of interesting or exciting ideas is important for young children, and much of a childs brain develops during the earliest part of life. The vi
41、sual system, in particular, develops rapidly over the first few weeks. As early as nine minutes after birth, babies prefer to look at photographs and pictures that most resemble the human face. Newborns can see color, and a one-month-old can tell red from green. At 12 weeks old, babies show preferen
42、ces for colored things as opposed to white ones.In addition to looking at themselves, babies are attracted to high contrast visuals, colorful objects, and faces. The same holds true for babies, who also are drawn to looking at animals, shiny objects, and familiar items that are part of their world.I
43、ts no surprise, then, that an art museum is a rich source of visual inspiration for babies. Introducing babies to works of art promotes early neuron （神经元）connections in the brain. And for the verbal study, interacting with an adult in naming images and describing different characteristics in a work
44、of art lays the groundwork for visual and language development.Free Baby ToursWatch your child respond to large colorful paintings and learn ways to promote early visual skills. Join us for a lively and free 30-minute Baby Tour. Parents and caregivers with babies up to 18 months are welcome. Meet at
45、 the TMA Family Center on any of these Fridays:January 15, 3:30 p.m.February 19, 6 p.m.March 18, 3:30 p.m.April 15, 6 p.m.May 20, 3:30 p.m.June 17, 6 p.m.One child per adult.Parking is free for members, $5 for nonmembers.1、 A one-day baby may prefer to look at pictures ofbig animals B. human facesC.
46、 colorful leaves D. white walls2 What is the benefit for babies when they enjoy works of art?A. Learning the history of the museum.A. Learning how to master skills on art.B. Knowing how to love their parents.C. Laying the basis for language development.3、Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To attr
47、act people to join in this baby activity.B. To show how to develop babies9 interest in artTo help parents know more about art.C. To promote babies9 early visual skills.24. （8 分）Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The
48、 ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours $78.96See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washingtons Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washingt