内蒙古赤峰二中2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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1、赤峰二中2019级高二上学期期末考试 英语 考生注意:L本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2 .考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3 .本卷命题范围:必修五至选修六。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABeijing Imperial Court Foo

2、d(宫廷菜)Imperial Court Food is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well-known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has

3、 a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.Restaurants of Imperial Court FoodFangshan RestaurantFangshan Restaurant is the most famous on

4、e offering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days, Now,

5、it serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes. Among them, Man-Han Banquet is the most famous.Yushan RestaurantThe layout(布局)of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in there restaurant, diners arc served by waitresses in traditional imperial clothes.Da Zhai MenThe dishes and

6、 snacks cooked in this restaurant arc worthy to be tried. And, the traditional performances atYours,Li Huanight is one of the restaurants attractions.Royal PalaceBoth of the food and services of this restaurant are so good You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard.1. Imp

7、erial Court Food stands out because of the following EXCEPT.A. pleasant namesB. selective materialsC. reasonable pricesD. pretty decorations2. If youd like to try Man-Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?A. Da Zhai MenB. Royal Palace.C. Yushan Restaurant.D. Fangshan Restaurant.3. In which

8、restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?A. Da Zhai Men.B. Yushan Restaurant.C. Fangshan Restaurant.D. Royal Palace.【答案】l.C 2.D3.ABLike all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气).So the city began a sc

9、heme(计划)to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (Velib* comes from velo liberte, or bicycle freedom) people can take a bicycle, use it fbr as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour-on the bike is free, but if you dont return it after

10、30 minutes, you have to pay. But its only I a day or 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,0(X) of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lol more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the

11、first city to have a scheme like (his. But not everybody thinks its a great idea. One Parisian said. “These bicycles are only fbr short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they wont use a bicycle-theyll still use their cars.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme wont solve all o

12、ur traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There arent any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue t

13、o rise, so (he problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. *What can we know about the Velib scheme?A. Its bikes have no baskets.B. Its bikes are light and colorful.C. It owns more stations than the subway.D. 1( aims to make traveling easier

14、.4. How much should you pay for using a Velib for one hour?A. 1.B. 30.C. 29.D. No money.5. Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A. The cost is rather high.B. Its not suitable for a long journey.C. Ils hard to find a Velib station.D. The distance between two Velib stations is long.6. Wha

15、ts the city spokesmans attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A. Doubtful.B. worried.C. Uncaring.D. Positive.【答案】4.C5. A 6. B 7. DCThe world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them everyday. A few days ago,my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the y

16、oung mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is, great talent is not enough.1 am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day (hat less (han 5 percent of Americans earn more tha

17、n $ 100,000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, They are one skill a way from great wealth.There is an old saying that goes, Job means just over b

18、roke. And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school docs not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers live wiihin iheir means“ They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn,

19、 more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach, How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds? almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask/So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonalds makes more money than you?”The answer is obvious: McDonal

20、ds is excellent at business systems. The reason why so many talented people arc poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburge

21、r rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.7. What can we know about the mechanic from paragraph 1?A. He is a talented person.B. He is always amazing.C. He has a good sense of hearing.D. He is good at making money.8. What does the underlined part live within their means in para

22、graph 3 mean?A. Live in their own circle.B. Do in their own way.C. Live within what they earn.D. Spend more than they can afford.10. What makes talented people earn little in the authors opinion?A. Lacking financial intelligence.B. Not working hard enough.C. Not making full use of their talents.D. H

23、aving no specialized skills.11. What does the text mainly want to tell us?A. What schools should teach students.B. Why so many talented people are poor.C. How McDonalds makes much money.D. How young people can find a satisfactory job.【答案】8.A9.C1(). A 11.BDA recent study suggests that vitamin D pills

24、 can help speed up the time taken for burns to heal and prevent scarring(结疤).The vitamin, which is produced naturally in the body when the skin is exposed to sunshine, is believed to help protect against burning.Previous studies have shown that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling afte

25、r sunburn, and may be one of (he reasons why the body produces the chemical.The research from Birmingham University, has found they may also help relieve other types of burn. Researchers monitored 38 patients who had suffered serious burns for a year and recorded their levels of vitamin D. They foun

26、d that those with the highest levels of vitamin D had better wound healing and fewer scars.Professor Janet Lord said: Low vitamin D levels were associated with worse results in burn patients including life-threatening infections(感染),death and delayed wound healing. Miijor burn injury severely reduce

27、s vitamin D levels and adding this vitamin back may be a simple, safe and cost-effective way to improve the condition fbr bum patients. Professor Lord and her team are now focusing on finding out why there is a rapid loss of vitamin D in patients immediately following bum injury and hope that they m

28、ay be able to preventthis in future.The amount of reduction in patients vitamin D levels was not related to the sc verity(严重程 J变)of the burn, so levels may also be decreased in minor burn injury, suggesting taking vitamin D pills could also help people with everyday burns. Public Health England now

29、recommends that all Britons take vitamin D pills in the winter because it is impossible to make sufficient quantities in the darker months.12. What does the new study find?A. People with low vitamin D levels get burned easily.B. Vitamin D helps with the recovery from bum injury.C. Vitamin D pills ai

30、d in reducing the swelling from burns.D. Vitamin D is more beneficial to serious burns than minor bums.13. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. The severity of ones burn reflects his vitamin D levels.B. Vitamin D pills arc more needed in the autumn months.C. Burn patients lacking vitami

31、n D are at high risk of infection.D. Minor bums have no efleet on patients, vitamin D levels.14. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The researchers.B. Vitamin D pills.C. Previous studies.D. Some kinds of vitamins.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the te

32、xt?A. Vitamin D: A Necessity for Our HealthVitamin D Pills: When Are They Needed?B. Vitamin D: How Much Does the Body Need?C. Vitamin D Pills: Heal Burns &. Prevent Scarring【答案】12.B13. C 14. B 15. D第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Every boy and every girl expects their

33、parents to give them more pocket money. 16 One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money. The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get weekly pocket money.First of

34、 all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make (hechildren understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of (he money soon after they receive it. 18 By doing so, these children will leani that sp

35、ending must be done with a budget.In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home.19They believe helping at home is a norm part of family life.Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they ca

36、n do with the money. 20 They can spend it by buying things they want. They can save it for future use. Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing for children.A. Others get monthly pocket money.B. They can spend

37、it by giving it to a good cause.C. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?D. Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.E. Learning how to get money is very important for every child.F. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that.G. Parents are usua

38、lly advised not to offer more money until the right time.【答案】16. C 17. A 18. G 19. F 20. B第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Our bank accounts were always empty. We 21 on my husbands job and my disability. Wc have kids.I was 22 a terrible cyst(囊肿

39、)on my neck that was leaving me bed in 23 but the surgery was going to be $ 8 ,000 cash, out of pocket, because Medicare only 2480%. So on the day of seeing a specialist, myhusband took the day 25 work to go with me. We decided to stay 26 and just hope for (he best.Two days later he checked our bank

40、 27 for something and found that his company had deposited(存) his last check. He 28 the official phone call later in the afternoon saying that he was fired. We were 29 We had no savings account and 30 had enough money to pay the bills, but made too much money for any financial 31But we lost our main

41、 32 And it was terrifying. So (he next day we 33 our records and went tothe welfare office. We had enough money to pay some bills bu( (he future was 34 In order to live, wedove into job 35 and he sent out many resumes(简历).He 36 some promising companies. The next day, he got an email invitation for a

42、 phone 37 And I got a phone calk and a doctor was willingto 38 on me for free. He did the phone interview, the interviewer 39 that he was a great candidate. A week later he got the job, which let us 40 the bills. And my surgery succeeded.21. A. agreed22. A. experiencingB. concentratedB. researchingC

43、. survivedC. organizingD. decidedD. encouraging23. A. orderB. placeC. vainD. pain24. A. refusedB. coveredC. acceptedD. donated25. A. overB.offC. outD. into26. A. positiveB. violentC. specialD. silent27. A. addressB. numberC. secretD. account28. A. foundB. receivedC. ignoredD. removed29. A. terrified

44、B. excitedC. pleasedD. surprised30. A. fullyB. tightlyC. closelyD. hardly31. A. assistanceB. permissionC. associationD. preference32. A. powerB. goalC. incomeD.chance33. A. purchasedB. gatheredC. damagedD. burnt34. A. simpleB. brightC. successfulD. uncertain35. A. preparationsB. applicationsC. arran

45、gementsD. comments36. A. set upB. sorted outC. came acrossD. gave up37. A. meetingB. performanceC. interviewD. celebration38. A. operateB.countC. passD. agree39. A. suspectedB. promisedC. concludedD. imagined40. A. avoidB. offerC. rescueD. afford【答案】21. C22. A23. D 24. B25. B 26. A 27. D28. B 29. A

46、30. D 31.A 32. C 33. B34. D 35. B36. C 37. C 38. A39. C 40. D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。You give a smile to41world, and the world will give you many 42( smile). Smiling is a kind of body language and its very useful. Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy, b

47、ut also it enablesothers 43(feel) delighted. Sometimes a smile is so remarkable that it gives people whosuffer 44 disasters great courage.A little boy named Lang Zheng, for instance, 45 (impress) and encouraged a great many people in a serious earthquake in Wenchuan. Right after he 46( save) by the

48、soldiers from the niins. he smiled tothem. His smile was like sunshine 47 warmed people in 48 (sad).Wc can say that without smile our life would be colorless and 49( difficulty). It is suggested that vcshould smile as much as possible. Smile 50 (give) people strong strength and makes troubled people see the hope and light.【答案】41. the42. smiles 43. to feel44. from 45. impressedwas saved46. which 48. sadnessdifficult49. gives第三部分写作(共两节

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