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1、2022年山东省潍坊市尧沟镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save OurA. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices参考答案：Do解析：本题考查四个名词在上下文中的含义区别。四个选项填入该空中，分别可以译作“拯救天空”、“拯救生命”、“拯救艺术”、“拯救（濒临消失的）语言” （Preserving endangered languages） o根
2、据上文，讨论的话题应该是“拯救（濒临消失的）语言”。1. - Are you glad that you came to Fuzhou?-Yes, indeed, though I going to Beijng or Shanghai.A. have considered B. am considering C. had considered D. was considering参考答案：cIt remains to be seen what effects the new educational reform will students.A. reflect on B. take onC.
3、 have on D. get on参考答案：cTom called from his office to see you an hour ago.He flew to Beijing yesterday for a meeting.A.Go ahead. B.You must be joking.时候，也能保持同样的态度。A. as if好像；B. in that在于；C. now that既然；D.in case假 如。根据文章可知，前后句为条件关系，故选D。20. It was many years ago. I was a 16 father on my way home to my
4、wife and baby boy after spending all day 17 college classes. I had gone back to school to get a degree in education. I wanted to secure a 18 job that would help me to build a better life for my growing family. It was a two-hour round trip to the 19 so every day I would pray for my 20-year-old car to
5、 20 it all the way.As I started down a lonely stretch of highway about 12 miles from my home I 21 a car parked along the side of the road with its emergency flashers 22, A small womanwas struggling to 23 a flat tire. This was long before the age of cell phones 24 I knew that any other help might not
6、 arrive for a while. I 25 behind her car and offered to give her a hand. Her own hands were bruised （擦伤的）and 26 from struggling with the lug nuts （四方螺帽）and she had tears of frustration in her eyes. The lug nuts were rusty （生锈的）and 27 and the lug wrench （单向扳手）a little small, but after a while I got t
7、he flat off and the 28 tire on. As I said goodbye the little lady hugged me with tears of 29 this time. I waved and drove off a little embarrassed at her 30 After all, it had just been one kind act.It took me a lot of years after that to learn the true31 of one kind act. One kind actcan change the w
8、orld. One kind act can teach more 32 than a million words. One kind act can save a lost soul and heal （治愈）a 33 heart.Never pass up the possibility of using your own 34 to make this world a betterplace. Every day we are givenplace. Every day we are giventhe choice to be 35 or kind. Always choose to b
9、e kind.16. A. great B. youngC. lazy D. rich17. A. preparingB. missingC. takingD. giving18. A. teachingB. cookingC. drivingD. writing19. A. collegeB. hospitalC. garageD. store20. A. forgetB. ignoreC. get D. make21. A. passedB. stoppedC. noticedD. heard22. A. outB. over C. onD. off23. A. repairB. borr
10、owC. buy D.change24. A. andB. but C. thoughD. unless25. A. set off25. A. set offB. pulled up C. showed off D. lay down26. A. movingB. bleeding C. freezing D. shaking27. A. shinyB. simpleC. usefulD. tight28. A. spareB. worn C. clean D. cheap29. A. prideB. regretC. pain D. relief30. A. appreciation B.
11、 doubtC. expectation D. surprise31. A. causeB. dangerC. powerD. pressure32. A. curiosityB. love C. courage D. desire33. A. lightB. brokenC. braveD. cold34. A. kindnessB. patience C. interestD. wisdom35. A. toughB. busy C. cruel D. free参考答案:16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. C22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 2
12、6. B 27. D 28.35. CA 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A【分析】本文是记叙文。作者开车到一段寂寥的公路上时，注意到一辆车停在路边，一名小个子女 人正在努力更换漏气的轮胎。于是作者主动伸出手来帮助她换轮胎，换好之后，她含泪拥 抱作者。几年之后，作者理解了一个善举的真正力量，它胜过千言万语，可以改变世界， 我们要永远选择善良。【16题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我是一个年轻的父亲，在上了一整天的大学课程之后，在回家去 见我的妻子和孩子的路上。A.great伟大的；B.young年轻的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.rich富有 的。根据下文baby
13、 boy可知，作者是一位年轻的爸爸。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我是一个年轻的父亲，在上了一整天的大学课程之后，在回家去见 我的妻子和孩子的路上。A.preparing准备；B.missing思念；C.taking参加；D.giving给出。 根据下文 I had gone back to school to get a degree in education.可知，作者在大学里上课。 take classes 上课。故选 Co18题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我想找到一份教学的工作，可以帮助我为我不断壮大的家庭建立更 好的生活。A.teaching教学；B.cooking烹饪；C
14、.driving开车；D.writing写作。根据上文I had gone back to school to get a degree in education.可知，作者回学校是为了获得教育学 位，他想找一份教学的工作。故选A。【19题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：往返大学需要两个小时，所以每天我都会祈祷我那辆开了 20年的 车一路平安。A.college大学；B.hospital医院;C.garage车库；D.store商店。根据上文I was a 1 father on my way home to my wife and baby boy after spending all dav 2
15、 college classes.可知,往返大学需要两个小时。故选A。20题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：往返大学需要两个小时，所以每天我都会祈祷我那辆开了 20年的 车一路平安。A.forget忘记；B.ignore忽略;C.get得到；D.make制作。往返学院需要2个 小时，所以作者每天都祈祷他20年的汽车能够顺利到达，make it成功做到，达到预定目 标。故选D。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当我沿着一条偏僻的高速公路行驶到离我家12英里的地方时，我 注意到一辆汽车停在路边，车上的应急闪光灯开着。A.passed通过；B.stopped停止； C.noticed注意到；D.heard
16、听见。根据语境可知，此处指作者注意到一辆停在路边的车。 故选C。【22题详解】考查介词辨析。句意：当我沿着一条偏僻的高速公路行驶到离我家12英里的地方时，我 注意到一辆汽车停在路边，车上的应急闪光灯开着。A.out出去；B.over超越；C.on开 着，进行中；D.off离开。根据语境可知，此处指应急闪光灯开着。故选C。23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：A.repair修理；B.borrow借；C.buy买；D.change换。根据下文but after a while I got the flat off and the 13 tire on.可知，这位女士在换一个漏气的轮 胎。故选D。【24
17、题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：那是在手机时代之前很久的事了，我知道任何其他的帮助可能都要 一段时间才会到来。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.though尽管；D.unless除非。根据句意可 知，前后句是顺承关系，应使用并列连词and。故选A。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把车停在她的车后，主动提出帮她一把。A.set off出发；B.pulled up 靠边停车；C.showed off 炫耀；D.lay down 躺倒。根据下文 but after a while I got the flat off and the 13tire on.可知,作者靠边停车，主动去帮助她。故选B
18、。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她自己的手因为与螺母搏斗而受伤流血，她眼里含着沮丧的泪水。A.moving 移动；B.bleeding 流血;C.freezing 冰冻；D.shaking 摇晃。根据空前 were bruised 可知，她自己的手也因为与螺母抗争而被擦伤、正在流血。故选B。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：车轮螺母生锈了，而且很紧，车轮扳手有点小，但过了一会儿我 把那个漏气的轮胎卸下来了，换上了备胎。A.shiny发光的；B.simple简单的；C.useful有 用的；D.tight紧的,牢固的。根据上文The lug nuts were rusty可知，螺母生锈了特
19、别紧。故选Do28题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：车轮螺母生锈了，而且很紧，车轮扳手有点小，但过了一会儿我 把那个漏气的轮胎卸下来了，换上了备胎。A.spare备用的；B.worn用坏的；C.clean干净 的；D.cheap便宜的。根据常识可知，每辆车都有一个备胎，此处指作者就把坏胎卸掉， 换上了备胎。故选A。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当我说再见的时候，那位女士这次含着欣慰的泪拥抱了我。A.pride 自豪;B.regret后悔；C.pain疼痛；D.relief减轻，宽慰。因为作者帮助她换胎，她感到轻 松欣慰。故选D。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我挥挥手，对她的赞赏有些不好意思
20、。A.appreciation感谢，欣赏；B.doubt 怀疑；C.expectation 期待；D.surprise 惊奇。根据下文 After all, it had just been one kind act.可知，正在认为这只是一个善举，因此对她的赞赏有些不好意思。故选A。31题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我花了很多年才理解到一个善举的真正力量。A.cause原因；B.danger 危险；C.power 力量；D.pressure 压力。根据下文 One kind act can change the world.可知，此处指善举的真正力量。故选C。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：一
21、个善举能教会你的爱胜过千言万语。A.curiosity好奇；B.love 爱；C.courage 勇气；D.desire 欲望。根据上文 One kind act can change the world.可知，此 处指一个善举能教会你的爱胜过千言万语。故选Bo33题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：一个善举可以拯救一个失去的灵魂和治愈一颗破碎的心。A.light 明亮的；B.broken破碎的；C.brave勇敢的；D.cold冷酷的。根据上文One kind act can save alostsoul可知，此处指治愈一颗破碎的心。故选B。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：永远不要放弃用自己的善
22、良来使这个世界变得更美好的可能性。 A.kindness 善良；B.patience 耐心；C.interest 兴趣；D.wisdom 明智。根据下文 Always choose to be kind.可知，我们永远不要放弃用自己的善良来使这个世界变得更美好的可能 性。故选A。35题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：每一天，我们都面临着是残忍还是善良的选择。A.tough艰苦的； B.busy 忙碌的；C.cruel 残忍的；D.free 自由的。根据空后 or kind 及 Always choose to be kind.可知，此处指面临是残忍还是善良的选择。故选C。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之
23、一就是要根据上下文来学会推理出最佳选项。同学们要 遵循上下求索的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出作者是什么样的父亲。该 题可根据下文baby boy可知，作者是一位年轻的爸爸。结合选项A.great伟大的；B.young 年轻的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.rich富有的。由此可知，B选项正确。三、阅读理解21. At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents because they could be stored electronically. B
24、ut for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet- connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail
25、 is introduced, the printers start working overtime. I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down. says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, w
26、hich sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so
27、they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.Does all this mean environmental concerns （环境问题）have been forgotten? Some activi
28、sts suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away. I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling/9 said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech ma
29、y also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.60. The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to.A. the rapid development of s
30、mall businessesB. the opening up of new marketsC. the printing of high quality copiesD. the increased use of the InternetEnvironmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation isA. to encourage printing more quality documentsB. to develop new printers using recycled paperC. t
31、o find new materials for making paperD. to plant more fast growing treesHewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because.A. people are concerned about the environmentB. printers in many offices are working overtimeC. small companies need more hard copiesD. they see a growing marke
32、t for printersWhat would be the best title for the text?A. Computers and PrintersB. E-mail and the Business WorldC. Internet Revolution and Environment D. Modern Technology and New Markets参考答案:DCDCC.So what?D.Why bother?参考答案：BTom 一个小时前从他的办公室打来电话要见你。一一你别开玩笑了。他昨天飞到北京 去开会了。根据答语中的He flew to Beijing yest
33、erday for a meeting可知，此处应选B去表 示你别开玩笑了。5. The economic plan announced by the government soon after the crisis was greeted enthusiastically.A. in a rowB. for a moment C. on all sides D. at first sight参考答案：ALawmakers in Crimea called a March 16 referendum （全民公投）on whether to break away from Ukraine and
34、 Russia instead as Crimeas parliament voted to do so onMarch 6, 2014.A. joinB. masterC. operateD.hire参考答案：A-Id like some more cheese.一Sorry, theres left.A. some B. none C. a little D. few参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是不定代词的用法。B项none既可以修饰可数名词，表示“一个也不， 一个也没有“；也可以修饰不可数名词，表示“一点也不，一点也没有“。在本题中代指不可数名词cheese。A项some表示还有一些，C
35、表示有一点，D修饰可数名词，表示几乎 没有。6. One third of the country covered with trees and the majority ofthe citizens black people.A. is; areB. is;isC. are; areD. are;is参考答案：AOnly ticket-holders were to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou,so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowed B. permitted C. agre
36、ed D. admitted参考答案：DThank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we it without you.A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed参考答案：B略7. If I were in position of the mayor, I wouldnt allow factory like thisstanding on the bank of the Yangtze River.A. the； a B.
37、the；不填 C. a； the D. ； the参考答案：A略-Where does your father work, Lucy?-In England. But he in France for 8 years.A. has worked. B. has been worked.C. have been working. D. worked.参考答案：DPaul eventually came to Kates house with a police officer,he was reunited with his car.A. which B. where C. that D. the
38、re参考答案：BLily*s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found参考答案：DMike didnt notice Alice entering his room. He a phone call.A answeredB. has answeredC. was answeringD. is answering参考答案：cFrom time to time Jason turned around as though f
39、or someone.A. searching B. searchC. searched D. to search参考答案:A一Hello, Mr. Smith, what a small world!A. Why do you think so?B. Really! I didnt expect to see you here!C. Can I help you?D. No, the world is actually very big.参考答案：BWith a large amount of work, the chief couldnt spare time for a holiday.
40、A. remained being doneB. remaining to doC. remained to be doneD. remaining to be done参考答案：D略二、完型填空19. Being jobless for the last three months, I am upset nowadays. My son has lost his21 from a good school and he might have to go to a less qualified school. I have moved from a spacious （宽敞的）apartment
41、 to a small one in order to 22 my living expenses. My wife has built extra stress. On top of that, my father in-law 23 a week ago, which has added fuel to fire, 24 our family into a more terrible state.In these circumstances I have two mental 25: either to feel upset and keep losing mypeace of mind,
42、 or 26 my negative thoughts with super mental powers about selfconfidence and consistency, and 27 applying for new jobs with positive attitude.I choose the second option because I believe that the pain I am 28 today will build up my 29. My strengths will then increases my confidence and make me a go
43、od timesmake me a 30 man one day. I understand that good and bad stages are part of 31 While good times make me happy, bad times 32 the Inner7 me.Two months later, 33,1 have finally landed on a job which is very exciting and offersa nice salary. Time has healed my wifes mental stress 34 the death of
44、 her father. My son has already been accepted by another good school because the admissions for new academic year were still 35!As I am back on the track of normal life, I can 36 say that the most important things that helped me 37the crisis （危机）were my consistent character of patience, and38 attitu
45、de towards life. So, while I wish you all the best life can 39 you, I would highly recommend taking the same attitude towards life 40 you are trapped in any of such situations.21. A. admission B. benefit C. diploma D. permissionA. share B. reduce C. break D. raise22. A. showed up B. set off C. fell
46、down D. passed away24. A. putting B. finding25. A. problems B. concerns26. A. link B. replace27. A. putting B. finding28. A. problems B. concerns29. A. link B. replaceC. formingD. liftingC. choicesD. activitiesC. mix D. exchange27. A. regret B. stop C. keep D. riskA. practicingB. suffering C. produc
47、ing D. relieving28. A. intelligence B. body C. character D. reputationA. carful B. hard-workingC. easy-going D. successful29. A. lifeB. wealthC. time D. healthA. hideB. destroyC. strengthen D. kill30. A.desperatelyB.unwillinglyC.hopefullyD.fortunatelyA.regardless ofB.due toC.instead ofD.apart from31
48、. A. occupied B. empty C. open D. closedA.disappointedlyB.surprisedlyC.deliberatelyD.confidentlyD. delay32. A. fight B. meetC. change38. A. general39. A. offer40. A. as if41. A. general42. A. offer43. A. as ifB. positiveB. expectB. in thatC. friendlyC. manageC. now thatD. honestD. sendD. in case参考答案:21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B