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1、湖南省邵阳市文成中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told参考答案：D考点：考查虚拟语气。句意：约翰独自去了医院。如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone 说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。与之对应的从句结构，应该用had +过去分词。2. We
2、 are kept busy all day long because the college entrance examination is.A on the goB on the runC - on the march D. on the way参考答案：D My final offer is 50 dollars. Take it or leave it.Ill take it.A. You win. B. You too.C. Why me? D. What for?参考答案：Athe house isnt big enough, though you can get a good v
3、iew of the park.A. Above all B. On the contrary C. To be honest D. Generally speaking参考答案：c考查插入语的用法。句意：说实话，这房子不够大，尽管你能俯瞰公园全景。A. Above all 最重要的是；B. On the contrary 相反；C. To be honest 说实话；D. Generally speaking 一般 来讲。根据题干含义，应选C。5. There were two rooms in the house,served as a kitchen.21.短文填词:根据以下提示：1）汉
4、语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每 个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。所 填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确（10分）Dear John,Last summer I took a part-time job in the International1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Camp for children. I have been（告矢口 ） one more worker will be needed this year, and I think you are fit it.How about j us? The camp is at the
5、foot of a smallhill（ 离 .近）to a river. It is such a beautiful place!We can hear birds singing happily all a. In the evening, 5. everybody sleeps in tents,is very exciting.6.B we usually work only five hours a day, we will have7.plenty of free time to v the area and have fun. I am8.sure it will be an
6、unforgettable（ 经 历）.If you have9.（ 兴 趣 ）in it, reply to me soon.10.Yours, Li Hua 参考答案：1. told 2. for 3. joining 4. close 5. around6. which 7. Because 8. visit 9. experience 10. interestB. the smaller oneA. the smaller one of whichC. the smaller of them D. and the smaller one of which参考答案：A-John, do
7、you have any plan for this afternoon?-We 11 play football weather.A. permits B. permitted C. permit D. permitting参考答案：DStephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developgradually.A. that B. where C. which D. whose参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意为：斯蒂芬霍金认为地球是不可能是唯一的生命逐渐发展的星 球。wh
8、ere引导定语从句，相当于in which。其余三项不符合先行词在定语从句中所作的成分，故排除。因此应选B项。6. Would you please tell me you know is good at typing?A. whomB. whomeverC. whose D. whoever参考答案：DIn this list, two names particularly, which attracted our attention.A. stand out B. stand up C. stand by D. stand for参考答案：A略10.We must thank you fo
9、r taking the trouble to cook us a meal.A. With pleasure B. It doesnt matterC. It was no trouble at all D. By all means 参考答案： cFm sure Harry will remember, but why not give him a ring just?A. in turnB. in caseC. inreturnD. in place参考答案：BHe must have been ill, or he to the lecture then.A. would come B
10、. would have comeC. came D. had come参考答案：B试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：他一定是生病了，不然，他那时就会去听讲座了。or表 示相反的情况，根据then可知，与过去事实相反，主句用would have done,故选B。11. The worse working conditions we are looking forward to must have attractedthe local government5 s attention.A. see improved B. seeing improved C. saw improving D. see
11、ing to improve参考答案：B略The poor little boy longed for a pretty toy train,his father could never afford.A.that B. the one C.one D. it.参考答案：【答案】c【解析】试题分析，句意这个可怜的小男孩渴望一个漂亮的玩机火车，一个他爸爸不可能买得起的玩具火车。这里需要一个代词做a15, train的同位语，。比可以泛指前面的可数名词单数，that是特指前面的可数名词单数或不可数名词，the。比是特指可数名词单数，it是特指前面的同荆司物，所以选C考点：考查代词no modern
12、 telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were there B. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been参考答案：AOver the past decades, the number of the antelopes in Tibet sharply as a resultof over hunting.A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been d
13、ecreasing D. is decreasing 参考答案：CWhich of those electronic dictionaries do you like most?一. They are expensive and of little use.A. NoneB. NeitherC.AllD. Both参考答案：AIt is uncertain _side effect the medicine will bring about , though about one thousand patients have taken it.A. that B. whether C. what
14、 D. how参考答案：C二、完型填空12. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Your friends might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has 36 for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friends online. 37 you use chat rooms, QQ, MSN or IC
15、Q, you are 38 of a virtual community （虚拟社区）.I rarely talk with my parents or grandparents, 39 I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ, said Fox s Shadow, the online nickname （网名）used by a Senior 2 girl in China. Eighty per cent of my classmates use QQ 40 school.QQ is the biggest messaging 41 in China
16、. A record 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October, 42 to Tencent, the company which developed QQ.And Fox s Shadow might well have been one of them. I log in （登陆） on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel 43 Iusually 44 about 10 hours chatting online every week, /z she sa
17、id. “But I rarely talk with 45, especially boys or men. Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making 46 with strangers online. You don，tknow 47 you，re talking to. You should 48 be careful about who you trust online. /zMany people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got
18、 to 49 someone very well. Fox s Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a comic fan like 50 and they went to a comic show together.However, not all teenagers have been so 51, At the beginningof this year, a 17-year-old girl in Liaoning Province was raped after m
19、eeting a friend she had found on QQ. The criminals werent 52 until last month.A 16-year-old Beijing boy, known online as Bart Simon, dislikes QQ users. I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking 53, he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN.But he spends little time cha
20、tting as he sees it as a 54 of time and money. If you are really 55 to it, sometimes you just cant concentrate in class, he said.36. A. improvedB. becomeC.changed37. A. WhetherB. IfC.D. increasedWhen38. A. memberB. partC.D. Unlesspartner39. A. butB. whileC.D. numberwhenD still.40. A. beforeB. atC.af
21、terD. since41. A. serviceB. productC.structureD. organization42. A. grantingB. dependingC.consideringD. according43. A. sleepyB. tiredC.boredD. busy44. A. takeB. costC.payD. spend45. A. friendsB. adultsC.malesD. strangers46. A. relationB. touchC.contactD. friends47. A. whoB.whatC. whoseD. which48. A
22、. oftenB. usuallyC.sometimesD. always49. A. knowB. recognizeC.tellD. judge50. A. herselfB. herC.anybody elseD. everyone51. A. goodB. fortunateC.safelyD. healthy52. A. keptB. heldC.caughtD. killed53. A. uselessnessB. noisec.nonsenseD. rubbish54. A. shortwasteB. lackD. littlec.55. A. keptB. heldc.addi
23、ctedD. stuck参考答案:36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.D46. D 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. C略20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A young man was seeking
24、his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 , He took them to his house and on every38 in his house was the word Faith pasted. People raised lots of 39 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often 40 me to believe that as long as
25、you have 41 , you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, youre looking at yourself and see Faith.The 42 I learned from this is simplefaith is a living thing and in the same waywere all 43 given 24 hours a day and were all given the same measure of faith. Faithkeeps us going when thi
26、ngs get 44 ! Why is some peoples faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 45 ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 46 that they dont have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we dont 47 it as a faith. Daily 48 , s
27、uch as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday-to 50 reading the newspapers full of too much sad and 51 news. Why? Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the .newspap ers. www. ks 5u.c omFaith, when its p
28、ut to 53 , becomes a beautiful thing. It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 54 you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can. So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by 55 it.36. A. bravely37. A. supportD. finallyD. informationB. briefly C. mostlyB. instructionC. pity38.
29、A. wall B. mirror38. A. wall B. mirrorC. picture D. book39. A. voices40. A. teaches41. A. friendship42. A. lesson43. A. extremely44. A. strange45. A. voices46. A. teaches47. A. friendship48. A. lesson49. A. extremely50. A. strangeB. questions C. rulesB. permits C. forcesB. breath C. wealthB. viewB.
30、freelyB. differentC. choiceC. equallyC. funnyD. standardsD. promises D. success D. example D frequently D. tough45. A. stay B. return46. A. argueB. realize47. A. stay B. return48. A. argueB. realizeC. slow D. growC. understandD. predict47. A. agreeB. appreciateC. admire47. A. agreeB. appreciateC. ad
31、mireD. acknowledge48. A. services49. A. dreams of50. A. consider51. A. various52. A. services53. A. dreams of54. A. consider55. A. variousB.stepsC.tasksB. comes from C.B.delayC.stopB.genuineC.latestD. experimentsfeels like D. keeps onD. riskD. negative52. A. heardB. noticed52. A. heardB. noticedC. declared D. explained53. A. checkB.54. A. warns55. A. checkB.56. A. warnslist C. workB. causesD. sleepC. ordersD. forbidsC. obtaining D. thinking55. A. exercising B. forming参考答案:36-40 CABBA 4145 BACDD 4650 ADCBC 5155 DBCBA 三、阅读理解