《江苏省南京市淳辉中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省南京市淳辉中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Word文档下载后（可任意编辑）江苏省南京市淳辉中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题-What a stupid mistake!-Yes. I you doing it carefully, but without success.A. was suggesting B. will suggestC. have suggested D. had suggested参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：一一这是一个多么愚蠢的错误啊！ 一一是的，我建议过你要认 真，但是你听不进去。根据What a stupid mistake!”判断此处强调过去的事情对现在的影响, 应该用现在完成
2、时，故C项正确。2. a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write参考答案：A略3. Doctors believe that only a small number of people of this kind of disease.A. isin danger B. is in a danger C. are in danger D. are in the danger参考答案：C正确答案为Co考查主谓一致。a number of后接可数名词
3、复数，谓语动词用复数； be indanger为固定短语，意为：“处于危险之中”。4. According to the report, this gentleman is to be the next prime minister ofthe country.A. possible B. likely C. probable D. perhaps参考答案：7Word文档下载后（可任意编辑）B略5. It was along the Mississippi river Mark Twain spent much ofhis childhood.A. howB. which C. thatD.
4、where参考答案：C6. A computer think for itself;it must be told what to do.A.cantB.couldntC.may notD.mightnot参考答案：AI cant spend money on the car which is expensive for me .A. too much; much tooB. far too； too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many ; much too参考答案：AUnfortunately, many people were buried, and
5、so was the city Pompeii.A. livingB. liveC. aliveD. active参考答案：C9.you get the chance to prove your abilities, why not make full use of it?.A. Even if B. Now that C. As soon as D. As long as 参考答案：2 /7Word文档下载后（可任意编辑）10. I am really amazed the effect of some great peoples achievementsour lives today, y
6、oung people in particular.A. at; onB. to; toC. by; to D. at; of参考答案：AJohn plays football, if not better than, David.()A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as参考答案：B约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好，至少也是样好.这句话的意思是：John足球踢得和David一样的好，如果不比他更好的话.表示和一样好”,应该用as well as,所以选B.11. If you warn me, Ill hodeyoeady for
7、you.A. in brief B. in return C. in advance D. In general参考答案：C略12. Although he is far abroad from his hometown, he is much his family.A. concerning aboutB. concerned aboutC. concerning withD. concerned with参考答案：B略13. Martin Luther King was a great man. Do you agree with me?A. I expect soB. I couldnt
8、 agree moreC. No wayD. Thats not right参考答案：B3/7Word文档下载后（可任意编辑）14. We usually go hiking forvacation.Ilikeit, but I want to try something more challenging this year.A. Cheerup! B. Like what? C. Take care. D. Lets go.参考答案：B16.our textbook ,the English spoken in England in the past is very different fr
9、om, spoken at present.A. Based on; that B. Bases on; thatC. Base on; one D. Based on; it参考答案：ASome languages,Russian and German,are not easy to learn. A. for example B. such asC. namelyD. that is参考答案：B略17. To warn us never to forget Japans violence, our nation has set December 13 th asa special day
10、the dead in Nanking Massacre（屠杀）.A. in response to B. in common with C. in memory of D. in return for 参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。4/7Word文档下载后（可任意编辑）修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修
11、改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。They are the sort of friend who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there catch him.One is Wellman, his legs were permanently injured nine years before in a rock-climbing accident. The other is Corbett. He is a experienced r
12、ock climber. Together with, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park.However, their climb of Half Dome is not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, but Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 fe
13、et. Her quick action probably saved his friend life. 参考答案：They are the sort offrieni-uto are so dose they tiusi eah other with, their lives If one falls, the other is there A friendstocatch hxxn.One is Wellman： his legs were permanently injured nine years before in a rock-climbing accident The oth i
14、s whoseagoCorbett. He is a experrenced fock climber Together they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2:000-foot rock m 去掉with the Yosemite National Park.Mown er. their climb of Half Dome is not ail smooth. At one point pieces of rock gave uiy, but Cor ben dropped wihand sodsm quicklv. Wellman locked t
15、hcu rope in place,又opping the tall at 20 feet. Hct quick action probabK saved his Hisisd life, fiicods【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍两个朋友。他们是那种非常亲密的朋友，他们用自己的生命 互相信任。如果一个掉下来，另一个就在那里接住他。【详解】1.考杳名词复数。句意：他们是那种非常亲密的朋友，他们彼此信任对方的生 命。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故把friend改成friends.,.考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意：如果一个掉下来，另一个就会接住他。此处是动词 不定式做目的状语,故在catc
16、h前加too2 .考查定语从句。句意：其中一个是Wellman,他的腿在九年前的一次攀岩事故中永久受 伤。此处Wellman是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作定语，故把his改成whose。3 .考查副词。句意:其中一个是Wellman,他的腿在九年前的一次攀岩事故中永久受伤。 nine years ago九年前。故把 before 改成 ago。5/7Word文档下载后（可任意编辑）4 .考查不定冠词。句意：他是一位有经验的攀岩者。此处experienced有经验的，以元音 音素开头，前面用an表示“一，故把a改成an。5 .考查固定用法。句意：他们一起爬上Half Dome。together
17、with和一一起”,此处并没说 “和一一起，故把with去掉。6 .考查时态。句意：然而，他们攀登Half Dome并非帆风顺。这里是指九年前的事情， 所以句子用一般过去时态，故把is改成waso.考查并列连词。句意：有一次，岩石碎块崩裂了，科比特很快就掉了下来。此处是递进 关系或因果关系，故把but改成and/so。7 .考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他的迅速行动可能救了他朋友的命。根据上文可知把 Her 改成 His。8 .考查名词所有格。句意：他的迅速行动可能救了他朋友的命。此处是名词所有格形式， 故把 friend 改成 friends。三、阅读理解20. A typical schoo
18、l day in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. The average teenager ideally needs eight to nine hours, sleep each night, but in reality a lot of teenagers struggle to get this much. A lo
19、t of the problems arise because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as we grow.So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring to get their eight plus hours of sleep and react properly to their body/s natural rhythms （规律）.There has been a general shift over t
20、he past 25 years to shorten the school day. This is not at the cost of teaching time （which has remained constant） but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Later start times could help teens/ grades and health. This is mainly because it makes the manag
21、ement of children easier. Supervising （监管）hundreds of children Kplayingz, requires effective staffing （员网i!备）.And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory goes that having them in class and strictly supervised must be better.But this means that students barely have
22、 enough time to absorb what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are thrust into ancient history. And teaching staff also transit from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus.Clearly rethinking the school day could benefit everyone involved. Anyway, it could also6/7Word文
23、档下载后（可任意编辑）lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that? 24. Mow do schools often shorten the school day?A. They increase more holidays.B. They reduce th
24、e teaching timeThey properly adjust children natural rhythmsC. They reduce childrens lunch time and lesson breaksWhats the purpose of the children, short lesson breaks according to the text?A. To reduce childrens excitementTo make children quickly take in what they learnedB. To supervise children mo
25、re easilyTo make children behave better in class25. What can we learn about later school start time from the text?A. It will add to the teachers pressureIt has always been there for 25 yearsB. It benefits the students onlyParents may support it26. What can be the best title for the text?A. The benefits of a less stressful dayHow to solve teenagers* sleep problemB. The benefits of later school start timeThe reasons why teenagers sleep differently参考答案：24-27. DCDC7/7