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1、2022-2023学年广东省河源市新河实验学校九年级(上)期末英语试卷笔试部分情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分).请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有一项为多余选项。A.Can I join you?B.I need your help.C.You don!t look well.D.Fve found a fun way to learn Chinese.E.Recently I learn Chinese through songs.F.How many Chinese songs can you sing?Kelly: Are y
2、ou OK, Cindy? Cindy: Im fine, Kelly.I just stayed up late last night to study Chinese.Kelly: Poor you! (2) And it works very well.Cindy: Really? Whafs it?Kelly: (3) By doing so, I can learn and remember Chinese words more easily.Cindy: Sounds great! (4)Kelly: Five.And I can sing them very well.Cindy
3、: I do want to have a try, too. (5)Kelly: Why not?语法选择。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Nowadays, many people get used to wasting things, especially young people.In the school, waste can be seen everywhere.Some students ask (2) more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights (3)they l
4、eave.Waste can bring a lot of problems.Someone says China is rich in some resources, such as coal oil, and trees.Some people even say, (4) rich our country is!” But actually we (5)no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting.We really feel about what we can use in the future.We cant imagin
5、e how we can go on living without these resources.Think about it (7) .1 think we should say no to the students (8) waste things every day.In our daily life, we can do things waste from happening.For example, we should tun off the taps after using them.Dont throw the used paper because we can recycle
6、 it.Lefs start out small from now on.仔细的。修饰动词应用副词,故选C。(7)考查疑问词辨析。句意:我认为我们应该对每天浪费东西的学生说“不。who it; whom谁, 宾格;which哪个;where哪里。who指代前面的the students,故选A。(8)考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我们的日常生活中,我们可以采取措施阻止浪费的发生。stop 停止,动词原形;to stop停止,动词to do形式;stopping停止,动词doing形式;stopped停止, 过去式。不定式表示目的,故选B。(9)考查代词词义辨析。句意:we我们,主格;us我们,宾格
7、;our我们的,形容词性物主代词; ours我们的,名词性物主代词。do ones best尽力,故选C。(10)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:人与自然的关系将越来越和谐,我们的国家将变得更好。good 好的;better较好的;best最好的;well健康的。根据much可知,应用形容词比较级形式,故选Bo这篇短文主要讲述了我们要采取措施停止浪费。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺, 语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。1221 .【答案】A、D、B、C、B、D、C、B、D、A【解析】(1)考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们用许多传统和活动庆祝新年
8、。celebrate庆祝;take 带;break 打破;promise 承诺。 根据下文 not all cultures celebrate New Years Day in the same way.(并非所有文化都以相同的方式庆祝新年。)可知,应该是庆祝新年,故选A。(2)考查连词词义辨析。句意:然而,并非所有文化都以相同的方式庆祝元旦。So因此;And 以及;Then 然后;However 然而。根据上文 People celebrate the New Year with many traditions and activities.(人们用许多传统和活动庆祝新年。)以及not a
9、ll cultures celebrate New Yeafs Day in the same way.(并非所有文化都以相同的方式庆祝新年。) 可知,句子表示转折,故选D。(3)考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们一边扔豆子,一边大喊:”霉运出去,好运进来。“pulling拉; shouting 喊;playing 玩;practicing 练习。根据Bad luck out, good luck in.n (霉运出去,好运进 来。”)可知,应该是在喊,故选B。(4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:它将为新的一年带来健康和好运。purpose目的;advice建议; health健康;time时间。可知,应
10、该是健康和好运,故选C。(5)考查短语辨析。句意:他们打扫房子以扫除厄运 turn on打开;sweep away扫除;take off 起飞;tidy up整理。可知,说的是打扫房子从而扫除厄运,故选B。(6)考查动词词义辨析。句意:在新年,孩子们将收到父母的红包。accept接受;make制作; buy买;receive收到。可知,应该是收到红包,故选D。(7)考查副词词义辨析。句意:人们总是在这个时候拜访他们的亲戚和朋友。hardly几乎不;never 从不;always总是;seldom很少。可知,人们总是在新年的时候拜访亲朋好友,故选C。(8)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:舞狮是中国新年
11、期间举行的一项传统活动。beautiful漂亮的; traditional传统的;modern现代的;boring无聊的。可知,舞狮应该是传统活动,故选B。(9)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:人们相信,鼓声响亮可以让坏事远离。quiet安静的;slow慢 的;fast快的;loud响亮的。可知,说的是舞狮中响亮的鼓声会把坏事赶走,故选D。(10)考查动词词义辨析。句意:在印度,男人和女人表演传统舞蹈。perform表演;spend花费; hear听到;check检查。可知,说的是表演舞蹈,故选A。这篇短文主要讲述了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处
12、,使补全后的短文意思通顺, 语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。2226.【答案】A、D、B、D、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格中的关键词By Tourist Bus; By Bus; By Subway Line 1可 知有三种方法去主题公园。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据原文 Lots of books, T-shirts and toys.You will love our ice-cream and fresh fruit juice.(很多书,T恤和玩具。您一定会喜欢我们的冰淇淋和新鲜果汁的。)可知没有水果。故选 Do(3)细节理解题。根据原文All-day ticket
13、of Happy Valley: 180/person (欢乐谷全天门票:Y180 元/人)Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3. (70 岁以上和 3 岁以下的人免费。) 可知需付360兀。故选B。(4)细节判断题。根据原文 The park is totally accessible (易到达的)to people with disabilities (残 疾人).Visit us on the website to order for a group visit.(这个公园完全对残疾人开放。访问我们的 网站订购团体参观。)可
14、知残疾人可以来公园。故选D。(5)文章出处题。通读全文,可知材料介绍了主题公园的票价,到达方式,注意事项等信息,因 此出自于旅游指南。故选B。材料介绍了主题公园的票价,到达方式,注意事项等信息。做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细 分析,结合选项写出正确答案。2731 .【答案】B、C、D、A、B解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段 For thousands of years we have linked it with wealth and power. (几千年来,我们把它与财富和权力linked在一起。)可知,linked是联系的意思,与B
15、项connected 意思相近。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 Studies have shown that when neutron stars crash into each other,they start a fusion reaction that creates gold.(研究表明,当中子星相互碰撞时,它们会引发聚变反 应,产生黄金。)可知,黄金是在当中子星相互碰撞时产生的。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段 Chiaki Kobayashi, a scientist from the UK, has found that neutron stars cant be r
16、esponsible for the entireamount of gold we have on Earth.Kobayashi thinks there is another mysterious sourceof gold somewhere in the universe.(来自英国的科学家Chiaki Kobayashi发现,中子星不能为我们 地球上的黄金总量负责。Chiaki Kobayashi认为宇宙中还有另一个神秘的黄金来源。)可知, Kobayashi发现地球上的黄金可能来自不同的来源。故选Do(4)段落理解题。根据最后一段No matter how we got it,i
17、t is usefuLGold can be drawn into a very thin wire that still conducts electricity, making it useful for making electronics.Since its not dangerous to eat in small amounts, gold flakes can be used to decorate food.And there are few pieces of jewelrythat are as classic as a simple gold necklace.(无论我们
18、是怎么得到的,它都是有用的。黄金可以被 拉成一根非常细的电线,仍然可以导电,这使得它对制造电子产品非常有用。因为少量食用并不 危险,所以金片可以用来装饰食物。而且很少有首饰像简单的金项链一样经典。)可知,从最后 一段可知黄金可以用在很多方面。故选A。(5)写作目的题。根据第一IS But what else can we learn about this popular metal?(但对于这种流 行的金属,我们还能学到什么呢?)结合全文内容,主要讲述了黄金的产生和应用,可知本文帮 助读者了解更多关于黄金的信息。故选B。这篇短文主要讲述了黄金的产生和应用。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回
19、原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选 择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。32【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】细节推理题。(1) 根据 David is forty-three years old.He has been a taxi driver for nine years.During the nine years, he was very careful and never broke the traffic rules.Now he wants to change his job.(大卫今年 43 岁。 他已经当了九年出租
20、车司机。在这九年里,他非常小心,从未违反交通规则。现在他想换份工作。) 可知说的是司机,结合选项,应说需要一名校车司机。你必须有一个干净的驾驶记录,至少有五 年的驾驶经验。你必须是一个谨慎的人,大约40岁。故选C。(2) 根据 Lily just graduated from a music college.She is good at playing the piano and dancing.She would like to get a job as soon as possible.(莉莉刚从一所音乐学院毕业。她擅长弹钢琴和跳舞。她 想尽快找到一份工作。)可知说的是音乐老师,结合选项,
21、应说我们学校需要一位音乐教师。你 一定是一个钢琴和舞蹈都弹得很好的人。如果您有兴趣,请致电423334856。故选E。(3) 根据 Coco is thirty-four years old.She used to be a babysitter in Guangzhou.Now the kid she is looking after grows up.She loses her job and has to find another one again.(可可今年三十四岁。 她以 前在广州当保姆。现在她照顾的孩子长大了。她失去了工作,不得不再找一个。)可知说的是保 姆,结合选项,应说我们需
22、要一个经验丰富的保姆来照顾我一岁的女儿。你必须是一个善良友好 的女人。我们每月给你2000元,并为你免费提供一个房间。故选A。(4) 根据 Sam is a university student.He is good at computers.He can type letters fast without making mistakes.He wants to find a part-time job so that he can earn some pocket money.(萨姆是名大学生。 他擅长计算机。他打字很快,不会出错。他想找一份兼职工作,这样他就能挣点零花钱。)可知 说的是打字
23、员,结合选项,应说我们公司需要一名打字快的兼职打字员。你不必在我们公司工作。 但当我们需要你的时候,我们会打电话给你,给你任务。故选D。(5) 根据 Ann is twenty-four years old with a good-looking face.She is outgoing and talkative.She used to work in supermarket.Now she wants to change her job in a mobile shop.(安今年 24 岁, 长着一张漂 亮的脸。她性格外向,健谈。她以前在超市工作。现在她想在一家流动商店换工作。)可知说的
24、是卖东西,结合选项,应说我们的商店只卖手机。我们需要你帮助我们。你必须是一个25岁以下 的漂亮女孩。如果你有卖东西的经验,那就更好了。故选B。(1)大卫今年43岁。他已经当了九年出租车司机。在这九年里,他非常小心,从未违反交通规 则。现在他想换份工作。一一需要一名校车司机。你必须有一个干净的驾驶记录,至少有五年的 驾驶经验。你必须是一个谨慎的人,大约40岁。(2)莉莉刚从一所音乐学院毕业。她擅长弹钢琴和跳舞。她想尽快找到一份工作。一一我们学校 需要一位音乐教师。你一定是一个钢琴和舞蹈都弹得很好的人。如果您有兴趣,请致电423334856o(3)可可今年三十四岁。她以前在广州当保姆。现在她照顾的
25、孩子长大了。她失去了工作,不得 不再找一个。一一我们需要一个经验丰富的保姆来照顾我一岁的女儿。你必须是一个善良友好的 女人。我们每月给你2000元,并为你免费提供一个房间。(4)萨姆是一名大学生。他擅长计算机。他打字很快,不会出错。他想找一份兼职工作,这样他 就能挣点零花钱。一一我们公司需要一名打字快的兼职打字员。你不必在我们公司工作。但当我 们需要你的时候,我们会打电话给你,给你任务。(5)安今年24岁,长着一张漂亮的脸。她性格外向,健谈。她以前在超市工作。现在她想在一 家流动商店换工作。一一我们的商店只卖手机。我们需要你帮助我们。你必须是一个25岁以下的 漂亮女孩。如果你有卖东西的经验,那
26、就更好了。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。33.【答案】【小题1】reasons【小题2】【小题2】used【小题3】Secondly【小题4】able【小题5】progress【小题6】for【小题7】However【小题8】them【小题9】worried【小题10 spent【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:我选择学习英语有三个主要原因。根据下文Firstly,I think it is necessary to have some knowledge of a foreign language nowadays*(首先, 我认
27、为现在 有必要了解一门外语)可知,应该说的是我学习英语的原因。应用名词复数形式。故填reasons。(2)考查动词。句意:首先,我认为现在有必要了解一门外语,英语在世界上被广泛使用。可知, 说的是英语被广泛使用。故填used。(3)考查副词。句意:第二,我想有一天去伦敦学习。根据上文Firstly,(第一,)以及下文 Thirdly,(第三,)可知,应该是学习英语的第二个原因。故填Secondly。(4)考查形容词。句意:能读一些英国文学作品真是太好了。根据上文Thirdly,I like reading very much.(第三,我非常喜欢读书。)可知I,说的是学习英语可以读英国文学作品。
28、 be able to do sth.能够做某事。故填able。(5)考查名词。句意:在语言学习学校学习的前两年,我学习了更多的英语,并取得了很大的进 步。可知,说的是英语取得了很大的进步。make progress进步。故填progress。(6)考查介词。句意:在语言学习学校的第一年对我来说非常困难。be dif行cult for sb.对某人来 说很困难。故填for。(7)考查连词。句意:然而,这种学习英语单词的特殊方式对我来说并不奏效。根据上文I spent several hours every week on word cards.(我每周花几个小时在单词卡上。)可知,句子表示 转
29、折。首字母需要大写。故填However。(8)考查代词。句意:我不得不做更多的语法练习并改正它们。根据上文There were still many mistakes in my test papers.(我的试卷仍然有很多错误。)可知,说的是改正 错误,名词复数形式,动词后加宾格结构。故填them。(9)考查形容词。句意:然而,我不像以前那样担心在英语考试中得“D“甚至”F。be worried about 担心。故填worried。(10)考查动词。句意:与第一年相比,我在角色扮演等活动中使用这种语言的时间更多,语法 练习的时间更少。spend time doing sth.花时间做某事。
30、句子是一般过去口寸。故填spent。这篇短文主要介绍了作者学习英语的经验。通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意判断空格处词义,根据相关知识 点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。34.【答案】Theyre short video apps.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据原文 So, what were the mainsocial media trends of 2018? Short video apps, such as Tik Tok and Douyin, took the world by storm.(那么,2018 年的主要社交媒体趋势是 什么
31、呢?短视频应用,如抖音短视频和抖音等,风靡全球。)可知他们是短视频应用。故答案为: Theyre short video appSo(2)细节理解题。根据原文 And Douyin had more than 300 million active users in June in China, CNBC said.(中国广播公司(CNBC)表示,6月份,抖音在中国可知的活跃用户超过3亿。)可知超过 三亿。故答案为:More than 300 milliono(3 )细节理解题o根据原文 she was very excited when anyone said that her video h
32、ad encouraged them. (当有人说她的视频鼓励他们时,她非常兴奋)可知她感觉兴奋可知。故答案为:She felt excitedo (4)细节理解题。根据原文第二段A main feature of social media isits volatility (社交媒体的一个 主要特征是其波动性);第四段 The sense of community that users of short video apps get is another main feature.(短视频应用程序用户获得的社区感是另一个主要特征);第五段Live streaming (直 播)is a fe
33、ature of our social media life that nowseems as natural as sunrise.Its a pretty good idea-you can watch anyone, anywhere, live.(直播是我们社交媒体生活的一个特点,现在看起来像日出一样自 然。这是个很好的主意-你可以看任何人,任何地方,生活。)可知有三个特点。故答案为:Threeo(5 )细节理解题 o 根据原文 One of the most important reasons is that people dont have to know their real n
34、ames.(最重要的原因之一是人们不必知道他们的真实姓名)可知是因为他们不必知道他们的真 实姓名 o 故答案为:They dont have to know their real nameso文章主要介绍在过去的十年里,社交媒体的使用以一种没有人能猜到的方式增长。短视频应用, 如抖音短视频和抖音等,风靡全球。直播流(直播)是我们社交媒体生活的一个特点,现在看起 来像日出一样自然。做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细 分析,结合选项写出正确答案。35.答案More and more people are crazy about Tik Tok.Th
35、ey spend a lot of time on Tik Tok every day. 高分句型一 Douyin is a 15-second music video app focused on young people.lt allows users to choose songs and create their own works with short videos.(介绍到音)I think people spend time on Tik Tok to shake their voice, which has both advantages and disadvantages.高
36、分句型二】On the one hand, people can learn more about the world, learn new skills and feel relaxed by shaking their voices.On the other hand, it will waste time and affect our study.(抖音的利与弊)Tik Tok can also spread some positive energy .There are lots of meaningful little videos, such as life tips, where
37、 mom learns how to clean up stains on clothes, how to sew clothes and so on.(我的看法)【解析】【高分句型一】They spend a lot of time on Tik Tok every day.他们每天花很多时间在抖音上。spendon在上花费【高分句型二】I think people spend time on Tik Tok to shake their voices, which has both advantages and disadvantages.我认为人们花时间在抖音上是为了抖动自己的声音,这既
38、有优点也有缺点。which引导非限定性定语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。(ID.2. A. about3. A. after4. A. How5. A. have6. A. worry7. A. care8. A. who9. A. stop10. A. we11. A. goodB. ofB. beforeB. How aB. hadB. worriesB. carefulnessB. whomB. to stopB. usB. betterC. withC. sinceC. WhatC. h
39、ave hadC. worriedC. carefullyC. whichC. stoppingC. ourC. bestD. forD. whenD. What aD. will haveD. worriedlyD. carefulD. whereD. stoppedD. oursD. wellLittle by little, everything will be changed.Waste can be stopped one day if we do(10)bestThe relationshipand our country will become muchbetween man a
40、nd nature will be more and more harmonious (和谐的)完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)The New Year is a time of new beginning and good hopes for the future.People (12) the New Year with many traditions and activities. (13), not all cultures celebrate New Years Day in the same way.In Japan, people throw beans.Th
41、ey throw beans while 14), Bad luck out, good luck in. After throwing the beans, family members pick up and eat the same number of beans as their age.lt will bring (15) and good luck for the new year.In China, people buy presents, decorations, food and new clothes a few weeks before the new year.They
42、 clean their houses to (16) bad luck.On New Years Eve, people usually get together for a big meal.On NewYears Day, children will (17) hongbao from their parents.People think it will bring good luck to children.People (18)visit their relatives and friends at this time.The lion dance is a (Inactivity
43、that is held during the Chinese New Year.People believe that the(20) sound of drums can keep bad things away.In India, men and women (21) traditional dances.Family members also enjoy delicious food.They saygoodbye to the old year and welcome the new.12. A. celebrate B. takeC. break13. A. So B. AndC.
44、 Then14. A. pulling B. shoutingC. playing15. A.purpose16. A.turn on17. A.accept18. A.hardly19. A.beautifulB. adviceB. sweep awayB. makeB. neverB. traditionalC. healthC. take offC. buyC. alwaysC. modernD. promiseD. HoweverD. practicingD. timeD. tidy upD. receiveD. seldomD. boring20. A. quietB. slowC.
45、 fastD. loud21. A. performB. spendC. hearD. check阅读理解。(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的A、B两篇短文,从每题 所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AAn Amazing Theme Park: Happy ValleyLocationGift shop and snack barIn Overseas Chinese Town (华 侨城),Shenzhen, Guangdong ProvinceLots of books, T-shirts and toys.You will love our ice-cr
46、eam and fresh fruit juice.TicketsHow to get thereAll-day ticket of HappyValley: 180/personNight ticket of Happy Valley: 60/person valid (有效的) between 18: 30 and 22: 00.Ticket of Happy Train: 40/person.Ticket of HappyValley&Happy Train: 200/person.Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3.By
47、 Tourist Bus No.l running between Luohu Railway Station and Happy Valley.By Bus No.20, 21, 26, 27, then get off at Window of the World Station and walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.By Subway Line 1 (running between 06: 30-23: 30), get off at the shop of Window of the World Station and leave f
48、rom Exit A, then walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.GroupsSchool groups are welcome on Tuesdays and Wednesdays.The theme park is also available to rent (租用)for birthday parties.The park is totally accessible (易到达的)to people with disabilities (残疾人).Visit us on the website to order for a group visit.22. There are kinds of ways to get to the theme park according to the passage.A.