《2023年甘肃兰州高三一模英语试卷（等4地）-学生用卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年甘肃兰州高三一模英语试卷（等4地）-学生用卷.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023年甘肃兰州高三一模英语试卷（等4地）学生用卷一、完形填空I、【来源】2023年甘肃兰州高三一模（等4地）第1题完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。A terrible fever made Anne Sullivan nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood, and the doctors said she was a hopelessly mad girl. She had been in the basement of a mental hospital （精 神病医院）i
2、n Boston. Sometimes, little Annie hit anyone who came near to her. She ignored everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time.However, an old nurse that little Annie had hope. She went to little Annie every day. The child ignored her in most cases, but the old nurse stopped seeing her every
3、day in the basement.The lady left cookies for little Annie and spoke words full of encouragement to her. She believed that as long as she showed , little Annie could get better. Finally, the doctors noticed the in little Annie. They moved her upstairs and her condition continued .Then her last day t
4、here came, and the child who seemed to be went out of the locked door of the mental hospital.After she grew up, Anne Sullivan hoped to others, just as the kind old nurse helped her. She became the of Helen Keller.She her, trained her strictly and worked with her she lit the candle that brought to th
5、e whole world. Anne Sullivan a miracle （奇迹）in （he life of Helen Keller. But first it was a kind nurse who had full in little Annie that turned a（n） child into a great teacher.If there had been no Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would notbe But if there hadn, t been a who kept showing love, A
6、nne Sullivan wouldn t be known to the world, either.【小题1】A. hidden【小题2】A. hidden【小题2】B. receivedC. lockedD. found2 north and south. Driven by the 【小题 3】 (curious) in my heart, I came to China and took pari in a cruise(巡航)along part of (he river last year.Life on board was relaxing with plenty to occ
7、upy the time and mind. We passedWuhan 【小题 4】 in 1966 Chairman Mao, then in his 70s, famously swam across the Yangtze. Glorious temples rise over industrial ports while, high above the rocks, ancient coffins arc hung in caves without being disturbed for 【小题 5】 (century). Wc also visited The Three Gor
8、ges Dam, 【小题 6】 symbol of Chinese pride and power. As well as enormous hydro - electric output, 【小题 7 】 (it) increasing shipping ability benefits Chinese people quite a lot.As a foreigner, I 【小题 8 】 (absorb) and charmed by the genuine warmth of welcome and unique culture during the trip. 【小题 9】 (rar
9、e), if ever, have I enjoyed such a culturally rich and historically interesting (rip. Now I am looking forward to 【小题 1()】 (visit)again China!五、短文改错8、【来源】2023年甘肃兰州高三一模（等4地）第8题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以卜作文。文中共有10处语言 错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单调的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符 号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：
10、在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者 （从第11处起）不计分。Our school sports meeting finally came to end last Friday. Tiring but cheerful, wc made it a success. I can say il s the best one I have ever been taken part in. The opening ceremony was a feast for the eyes. To begin with, the he
11、admaster makes a speech. Then came various performance, including singing, dancing and kung fu. Besides, students dressed up as dolls, and that they wanted to show was confident and talent. When the teachers, shows began, the audience went crazily. As a class photographer, I took pictures of such ma
12、ny brilliant moments, which, with doubt, meant a lot to all of us.六、开放性作文9、【来源】2（）23年甘肃兰州高三一模（等4地）第9题随着移动网络的发展，各种手机APP应运而生，给我们的生活带来了极大便利，但许多同学也因 此沉迷网络.现学生会发起一项清理手机APP的倡议，如果你只能从以下四个APPs： Wechat, Taobao, E - dictionary, Glory of Kings (mobile game)中保留两个,你会如何选择,并说明理由.要 求：1.字数100左右.2.行文流畅，逻辑清晰.3.用词地道，句式
13、多样.4.书写工整，卷面整洁.1、【答案】【小题I】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7 B【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10 C小题11 B【小题12 B【小题13 D【小题14 C【小题15 C【小题16 A小题17 D小题18 D【小题19 B【小题20】C2、【答案】【小题I】B【小题2】C【小题3】D3、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C4、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B5、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】C6、【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】A【小题3】G【小题4】C【小题5】D7
14、、【答案】【小题1】known【小题2】between【小题3】curiosity【小题4】where【小题5】 centuries【小题6】a【小题7】its【小题8】was absorbed【小题9】Rarely【小题10 visiting8、【答案】1. end 前加 an 2. Tiring-Tired3.去掉 been4.makes-* made5. performance performances6. (hat-* what7.confident-*confidences, crazily-*crazy9. such-*so10. withwithout/no9、【答案】With
15、the development of mobile network, various kinds of mobile appscome into being, which brings great convenience to our life. However, many students are also addicted to the network. Now the student union has launched an initiative to clean up mobile apps. If I can only keep two of the following four
16、apps: WeChal, Taobao, E - dictionary, glory of Kings -a kind of mobile game, I will choose WeChat and E - dictionaiy.The reason why I keep WeChat is that it is a good tool for me to keep in touch with my families. Second, I can make some friends (hrough the app. What is more useful is E - dictionary
17、. It is convenient for me to look up some new words when I come across some. Besides, it is so portable that I can take it everywhere.A. angrilyB. proudlyC. warmlyD. secretly【小题3】A. praisedB. doubtedC. believedD. remembered【小题4】A. treatB. seeC. promiseD. miss【小题5】A. stillB. alreadyC. everD. never【小题
18、6】A. hard-workingB. good-lookingC. open-mindedD. kind-hearted【小题7】A. cheerB. loveC. luckD. hqjpiness【小题8】A. worriesB. problemsC. changesD. needs【小题9】A. worseningB. spreadingC. increasingD. improving【小题10)A. activeB. healthyC. hopelessD. useless【小题11】A. greetB hdpC. surpriseD. please【小题12A. claaainat
19、eB. teacherC. neiiborD. boss【小题13A. lauled atB. waited farC. looked atD. cared for【小题14A. ifB unlessC. untilD. because【小题15A. timeB. dreamC. lightD. power【小题16A. created【小题17B. sharedC. stoppedD. expectedA. omtrol【小题18)B. shameC. pityD. conscienceA. stupid【小题19)B. lazyC. funnyD. unfriendlyA. called【
20、小题20)B. knownC. leftD. protectedA. doctorB. patientC. nurseD. worker二、阅读理解2、【来源】2023年甘肃兰州高三一模(等4地)笫2题Philadelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family- friendly attractions.Spruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park, one of the best u
21、rban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront. Visitors can relax in a hammock, play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess. Dont miss out on (he park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.B
22、lue Cross RiverRinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer. Blue Cross RiverRink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family. Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on -site bar and restaurant a
23、ll year round.Sesame PlaceBig Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV shows most lovable characters. A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun.Once Upon a Nati
24、on Storytelling BenchesOn summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughoutPhiladelphia s Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three -to -five minute tales about the colonial era as part of Once Upon a Nation. Children can pick up a Story Fla
25、g at any storytelling bench, and then collet a star from every storyteller on their journeys. Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square.【小题 1 Who would most probably go to Spruce Street Harbor Park?A. People who are fond of colorful Lreetops.B. Peopl
26、e who want a relaxing day outdoors.C. People who have a preference for skating.D. People who are interested in water activities.【小题 2 Which place would the fans of Big Bird be interested in?A. Spruce Sired Harbor Park.B. Blue CrossRiverRink.C. Sesame Place.D. The Parx Liberty Carousel.【小题 3】What is
27、the text aimed at?A. Telling what we can do in some places.B. Encouraging petle to visit Philadelphia.C. Comparing some attractions in Philadelphia.D. Recommending several places for family fim.3、【来源】2023年甘肃兰州高三一模（等4地）第3题My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and
28、 is hesitant to try new things. But （his has been a year of firsts fbr my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she comp
29、leted her first kids triathlon （三项全自旨）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all ihe equ
30、ipment she d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From （he second
31、she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with （he biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life
32、. It wasn t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered （hat fear with confidence and a fire I hadn t seen before.1 kept looking at her with smile. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to
33、see my girl shine.【小题 1 What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Hie race began in the early morning.B. Kelly prepared for her brother s birthday party.C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race.D. The whole family gave Kelly support.【小题 2 Seeing Kelly? s performance in （he race, the author felt.A. wo
34、rried and hesitantB. excited and proudC. anxious and uneasyD. curious and concerned小题 3 In Paragraph 4, the underlined word 4conquered probably means.A. to succeed in dealing with or control somethingto take control of an area and its people by forceB. to become very popular or succesefiil in a plac
35、eto defeat someone especially in a competition小题 4 In the ending paragraphs the author felt like “I won that day“ because Kelly.A. expressed love to herB. won the gold medalC. overcame the fearD. took part in the sport4、【来源】2023年甘肃兰州高三一模（等4地）第4题Arc you planning to cat out tonight or arc you going to
36、 stay in to save the pennies（省钱）？ A meal out at a good restaurant or even a pizzeria can cost you a small fortune, so cooking fbr yourself makes financial sense. But with the rise in food prices, it, s important to be a wise shopper to keep your food bill in check.These days our supermarket shelves
37、are packed with tempting food items, from the daily staples, like bread and milk, to the exotic, like mangoes and kiwifruits（掰猴桃）.There s also the option of buying ready meals -convenient food that conics at a price. However, if you re feeling hard up（拮据），there are things you can do to make the mone
38、y you spend on food go further.According to the BBC Food website, it s all about changing your habits. It claims that cooking fulfilling and tasty meals on a budget is easy. It suggests a number of trickssuch as using cheaper cuts of meat, uchoose small amounts of meat with less expensive proteins M
39、 and “ transform small quantities of leftovers into a heavy mealM .A favorite entertainment of mine to help when money is tight is to stock up on items that arc on special offer-such as BOGOF deals(Buy one, get one free).However, this is more of a problem when it comes to perishable(易腐烂的)items like
40、fresh fruit and vegetables. In the UK, about 39% of household food waste is fruit and veg. So it s a good idea not to stock up on too much of these things. Store them carefully and make the most of them in all your recipes.Food waste is a big problem generally, so shopping carefully can also reduce
41、the amount wc throw away. And in Edinburgh in Scotland, it s possible to reduce waste and not break the bank by visiting a recycled food shop, which has been set up to prevent extra food from shops ending up in the bins(垃圾桶).Of course, the biggest thing you can do to help your cash flow is to cut ba
42、ck on take-away coffees and lunches.Cooking your own meals is usually healthier for you and your finances.小题 1 According to (he author, which of (he following ways cost the least money?A. To have meals at a good restaurant.B. To cook meals for yourself al home.C. To buy exotic fruit and vegetables.D
43、. To buy ready meals or convenient food.【小题 2】 What does the author usually do to save the expenses on food?A. He chooses small amounts of meat with expensive proteins.B. He transforms large quantities of leftovers into a heavy meal.C. He stocks up on items of fecial offer -such as BOGOF deals.D. He
44、 makes all the perishable firuit and vegetables in all his recipea. 【小题 3 How do some people reduce food waste in the UK?A. TTiey often visits recycled food shops.B. TTiey store most of their food carefully.C. TTiey buy take - away (Xfees and lunches.D. They only throw away the perishable food.【小题 4
45、 Which one can be the best title of this passage?A. Ways to Cook Tasty Meals at HomeC. Ways to Buy Food in the SupermarketB. Ways to Cut Daily Expenses on MealsD. Ways to Store Freeh Fruit and Vegetables.5、【来源】2023年甘肃兰州高三一模（等4地）第5题True happiness lies in rewarding relationships, not material wealth,
46、according to new research. Scientists have said that a close circle of friends and family is most important for happiness, and that owning things such as iPhones, computers, being wealthy and owning a sports car do not provide the same level of satisfaction.The study was done by psychologists at the
47、 Sahlgrenska Academy and Lund University, in Sweden. The experts analyzed（分析）articles in Swedish newspapers published in 2010 and recorded which words most often occurred in the same articles as the Swedish word for happiness. In this way, they could know our common happiness.Co-author Dr Danilo Gar
48、cia, a researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy s Centre fbr Ethics, Law and Mental Health, said, It s relationships that arc most important, not material things that wc possess, and this is in line with other findings in happiness research.vThe study, which contained more than 10 million words, showed that terms such as ugrandmoth