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1、2020年广东惠州高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】2020年广东惠州高三一模（A篇）第2123题6分（每题2分）The Environmental Film Festival has become one of the worlds grandest supporters of the environmental film. To offer fresh views on global environmental issue, this years festival will include a record of 190 films fro
2、m 50 countries, including 110 premiered （首映）.Here are just a few of the highlights.1. Hot WaterFeatured among the festivals opening night films is the highly expected Hot Water, a look at the depressing, destructive effects of uranium （铀）mining in （he American West. Former U.S. Rep. Dennis Kucinich,
3、 who ran for president in 2004 and 2008, is featured in the film, along with filmmakers Elizabeth Kucinich and Lizabeth Rogers. Directed by Kevin Flint and Rogers.2. To the WonderTo the Wonder is the latest film by well-known American Director Terrence Malick. The film, an exploration of love set ag
4、ainst the power of nature, stars Ben Affleck, Olga Kurylenko, Rachel McAdams and Javier Bardem. The film premiered in competition at （he 2012 Venice Film Festival, and is making its Washington, D.C. premiere during the festival.3. RevolutionThis Washington D.C. premiere presents the Canadian film ma
5、ker and environmental activist, Rob Stewarts new work, Revolution-an urging cry to todays youth to change the planet before its too late. The award-winning documentary takes Stewart through 15 countries over four years, in an effort to find the secret to save the ecosystems we rely on for survival.4
6、. The Fifth SeasonBeautiful and mystery, Jessica Wood worths latest feature, The Fifth Season, is a poetic meditation （冥想）on nature in battle against humans. The dramatic narrative takes place in Belgiums secret Ardennes, where （he locals rely on the land, but nature takes a turth and seems to go on
7、 mysterious strike. In French and Flemish with English subtitle: Directed and produced by Woodworth and Peter Brosens.（1） Revolution is intended to .A. help Rob Stewart to be an activistchange the young generationB. appeal to the young to save the earthSome of that rubbish is even being used for 8 h
8、igher purpose. As part of the Mount Everest 8844 Art Project, a group of 15 artists from Nepal collected 1.5 tons of garbage. Theyve changed the cans and oxygen tanks into 74 pieces of art that have already been exhibited 9 Nepals capital. Part of （he profit fromsales 10 （be） available for the Evere
9、st Peakeers Association which has helped collect rubbish off （he mountain.五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】2020年广东惠州高三一模第7180题10分（每题1分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以卜作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限
10、词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。To support the activity name Green Travel, Start with Me I talk to my parents about my ideas. They were very supportive, say they would not drive work from then on. In the following weeks, as they promised, I went to school by bike every day, while my parents went to work
11、 by bus. Though we were tired, but we all felt happily. Last Friday, the class meeting was held. Some parents were invited, including my father and moiher. We shared our thought during （he meeting. All of us held the same view which environmental protection is so important fbr our life.六、书面表达（共1小题，共
12、25分）9、【来源】2020年广东惠州高三一模第81题25分假定你是李华，校学生会主席。你校拟向一所在美国的姐妹学校图书馆捐赠一批中国经典文 学图书，以供该校学生阅读。请你给该校负责人写一封邮件，内容如下：1 .自我介绍；2 .介绍这批书籍:注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours faithfully,Li Hua1、【答案】1、【答案】(DC;D;D;(3) A;2、【答案】2、【答案】(DC;A;A;B;3、【答案】3、【答案】(DC;D；A;(4)B;4、【答案】(1)C;A;D;
13、(4)B;5、【答案】A;F;G;C;E;6、【答案】B;A;C;C;D;A;A;B;D;B;A;C;D;A;B;C;D;C;B;D;7、 【答案】successfully;waiting;crovvds;to bring;tallest;that;have collected:a;in;is;8、【答案】1 .name改成named；2 .talk 改成 talked；.say 改成 saying；4 .在 drive 与 work 中加 to：5 .they 改成 we；6删掉but；7 .happily 改成 happy；.the 改成 a；8 .thought 改成 thoughts；
14、.which 改成 that。9、【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union. Tm writing to tell you that our school is planning to donate some Chinese classics to your library, because during our visit lo your school last month, some of your students mentioned they have strong passion for Chinese
15、literature. Since we arc sister schools, we intend to donate some books, whose topics vary from ancient Chinese philosophy, Tang and Song poetries to classical Chinese novels. Im sure that the classic works will meet your students* desire for Chinese literary knowledge.Hopeful these books may promot
16、e our friendship and your students can have a better understanding of China.Yours faithfully,Li HuaI), take Stewart through 15 countriesWhich film will you go to if you are a poem lover?A. Hot Water.B. To the wonder.C. Revolution.D. The Fifth Season.(2) What do we know about ihe four films?A. They t
17、el 1 something new about environment problems.B. Environmental Film has become the grandest film.C. They are all about humans negative effects on the ecosystem.D. They will be firstly shown on this yeart s festival.2、【来源】2020年广东惠州高三一模(B篇)第2427题8分(每题2分)20192020学年广东深圳龙岗区深圳市龙岗区平冈中学高二上学期期中第I3题7.5分(每题2.5
18、分)When I was a boy, our extended, immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunts tiny house over the summer. Relatives from all over the country would come in to visit. The adults would crowd together in the living room to talk and catch up on each others lives. And the kids would be sent out i
19、nto the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so wc often ended up playing an old game. I remember one of those moments especially. As I was (he youngest and smallest of all the kids there, I got caugh
20、t first and couldnt catch anyone else. My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. I finally fell my face first into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw one of my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going
21、 much slower (han before. I easily caught up and seized her. Then she turned to me, smiled, and said, Im it! Youd better run! I ran off laughing with glee while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and returned me to joy. 1( didnt ma
22、tter that we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book: Box of Butterflies, Roma Downed write, We are all one, we all belong to each other, and we are one big, beautiful family. Perhaps it is time that we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps
23、 it is time that we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.(1) The author was able to catch Susan because the others ran too fastA. the author was good at runni
24、ngSusan gave her a chanceB. Susan wanted to chase othersWhat can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is grateful for what Susan did to her.B. The author cant meet Susan any more.C. The author urges others to love their family.D. The author believes the world will become a big family.(2) What
25、could be the best title of the passage?A. A memory of my childhood.B. Sharing of goodness unites us.C. Kindness brightens our life.D. A good deed is invaluable.3、【来源】2020年广东惠州高三一模(C篇)第2831题8分(每题2分)Being young is associated with all the good things in lifebeauty, hope, and energy. But youth also has
26、negative associations-impulsiveness, trouble-making, and irresponsibility. This negative side seems to be what society focuses on more, which is why young people have mostly been considered as idle and difficult.But when it comes to Generation Zthose born between 1996 and 2010this stereotype doesnt
27、seem to apply anymore.In Japan, for example, Gen Z-ers are less likely to buy on impulse, but take into consideration more a products true value. Theyre looking at the companies, not just the products, Masahiko Uotani, CEO of Japanese cosmetics company Shiseido, told Bloomberg. Theyre asking, Are th
28、ey really delivering value to the society? Arc they promoting diversity and inclusion?Gen Z-ers are also more grounded than we*ve expected them to be. According to a recent survey by Bank of America, more than half of young adults aged between 18 and 23 said they were planning to buy a house within
29、five years. And theyre not just saying itthey arc willing to make sacrifice for it, including getting a second job and saving money for down payment instead of spending it on a vacation.Despite their young age, this group is pragmatic and actively planning for their future, D.Steve Boland, head of C
30、onsumer Lending at Bank of America, told USA Today. They have a clear vision how Ihey are willing to help themselves in order (o make it happen.Social issue arc also at the center of concern of Gen Z-ers, who take themselves as a changing force of he world. In India, for example, young people who ha
31、ve just reached the voting age are eager to vole for a new leader who is capable of solving problems that matter the most to them, including pollution, unemployment and womens safely.As a Gen-Zer yourself, what is your plan for the future?(1) What do the underlined words this stereotype in paragraph
32、 2 refer to?A. Being young is good.B. Gen Z-crs arc born after 1996.C. The traditional poor impressions on the youth.D. The associations with young people.(2) We can infer from the third paragraph that .A. Gen Z-ers in Japan are pickyThe Gen Z-ers are self-centeredB. The Gen Z-ers care little about
33、productsThe Gen Z-ers are wise when shopping(3) Whats Steve Bolands attitude to the Gen Z-crs?A. Approving.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.I). Critical.(4) Which of the following words may best describe the Gen Z-ers?A. Confident and independent.B. Visionary and responsible.C. Persistent and down-to-eart
34、h.I). Active and creative.4、【来源】2020年广东惠州高三一模(D篇)第3235题8分(每题2分)TOKYO, June 8(Xinhua)The Beijing Organizing Committee of the 2022 Olympic and Paralympics Winter Games held a promotion event in the Japanese capital, Tokyo on Saturday to introduce the latest developments in preparation for (he Beijing
35、Winter Olympics.The promotion event, which used an exhibition wall and the Charming Beijing photo exhibition to showcase the preparations of Beijing 2022, was part of Beijing Week, a series of activities to TAL#NBSPcommemorale the 40th anniversary of (he establishment of sister-city relations betwee
36、n Beijing and Tokyo.On the exhibition wall with an area of 33 square meters, Beijing 2022 organizers showcased five aspects including the Beijing Winter Olympics vision, Beijings winter sports tradition, emblem (会微) of Beijing 2022, competition planning and the National Speed Skating Oval.At the sam
37、e time, old photos of the Chinese and Japanese ice hockey teams echoed the 40th anniversary of (he establishment of sister-city relations between the two cities and the theme of the Beijing Winter Olympics.The promotion videos of the Beijing 2022 emblems, as well as other related video clips, drew g
38、reat interest of the audience.The Charming Beijing photo exhibition displayed some of the Winter Olympic venues, showing the progress of the preparations fbr the Beijing Winter Olympics.Meanwhile, sand table, VR glasses and the Beijing Winter Olympics Brochure are also provided to let the audience v
39、isually experience the unique charm of the National Speed Skating Oval and the featured of other competition venues.Chang Yu, Director General of the Media and Communications Department of the Beijing Winter Olympic Organizing Committee, introduced the progress of the preparations of Beijing 2022 an
40、d the vision of cooperation between Beijing 2022 and Tokyo 2020.Chang Yu said (hat the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee stays committed to hosting the Games in a green, inclusive, open and clean manner, with the aim of delivering a fantastic, extraordinary and excellent Olympic event to
41、the world.The Beijing Winter Olympics will open on February 4, 2022, which will feature 7 sports, 15 disciplines and 109 events.(1) How was the promotion event carried out?A. By advertisin g on by in being and Tokyo.B. By sending off brochures to citizens in Tokyo.C. By providing various visual expe
42、riences.D. Through tours all around Tokyo.(2) The underlined word commemorate in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. celebrateappreciateB. compare1). combine(3) What can be inferred from Chang Yus introduction?A. Beijing will host the Olympics earlier than Tokyo.B. Beijing is well prepared for
43、the 2022 event.C. Beijing 2022 proves a great success.D. Beijing 2022 will be environmental-friendly.(4) Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. The Sister-City Anniversary between Beijing and TokyoBeijing 2022 Promotion Event in TokyoB. Beijing and Tokyo, Friendship ForeverPrepar
44、ations for Beijing 2022 Olympic二、七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2020年广东惠州高三一模第3640题10分(每题2分)How to Cultivate Confidence?When faced with a big challenge where potential failure seems to appear at every corner, maybe youll hear this advice: Be more confidence. 1 Take the belief that you are valuable, worth
45、while, and capable, also known as self-esteem. Confidence turns thoughts into action. It comes from (he genes you are born with, the way people gel used to treating you as well as the choices you make. While it isnt possible to completely separate these three factors, the personal choices we make ob
46、viously play a major role in confidence development. As a result, by keeping in mind certain practical tips, we do actually have the power to cultivate our own confidence.2 If youre looking for a long-term change, consider the way you think about your abilities and talents. Do you think they are fix
47、ed at birth, or that they can be developed? These beliefs matter because they can influence how you act in （he face of setbacks if you have a fixed mindset, meaning that your talents arc locked in place, you might give up, assuming youve discovered something youre not good al. But if you have a grow
48、th mindset, and think your abilities can improve, a challenge will become an opportunity to learn and grow. Neuroscience （神经学）supports （he latter. The connections in your brain do get stronger and grow with study and practice. 3Practicing failure is a must. Failure happens. 4 J.K. Rowling was rejected by twelves different publishers before one pocked up Harry Potter. The Wright Brothers buill on historys failed attempts at flight before designing a successful airplane. Studies sho