高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷(5).docx

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1、综合能力训练卷(五)1 .语言知识应用(共两节;满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选 出最佳选项。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of 1 One way (o help is (o buy their monthly magazine. By doing this one day,

2、 I got to 2 a young homeless man. He was often 3 the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his 4 was close to mine. It meant that we were born in the same month.I met him last year 5 after his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺)h

3、im, without thinking, I asked if he had had a good day. He 6 and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so 7 .I just couldnt bear the thought of this nice, young man being 8 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线)basket. 9 for me, I had

4、 enough yarn 10 . I set to work and knitted(编织)a 11 for the young man. The yam had become a little dirty because I didnt kni( very often. Then I washed the yam so the scarf would be 12 when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had hoped to meet him so I had 13 the scarf

5、and a piece of my own birthday 14 around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The 15 in his eyes was (he best present he could have given me!1. A.work B. energyC. money D. experience2. A.realize B. ignoreC. know D. recognize3. A.selling B. reading C. covering D. buying4. A上irthd

6、ay B. house C. height D. hobby5. A.long B. shortly C. ever D. even6. A.looked up B. turned upC. looked down D. got down7. A.foolish B. excited C. clever D. woiTied8.9.C.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.C.18.19.20.21.22.23.A.calm B. happy C. alone D. A.Suddenly B. Luckily Badly D. HoweverhungryA.used B. done

7、C. left D. producedA.scarf B. c叩 C.A.different B. dry A.made B. thrown A.cake B. presentsock D. gloveC. wet D. cleanC. received D. carriedC. song D. partyA.light B. pain C. sight D. tear第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1625的相应位置上。Mothers D

8、ay, founded by Anna Jarvis in (he early 16 (twenty)century. has become an international festival and 17 (accept) by many nations.Before making its way to the Chinese mainland, Mothers Day was very 18 (energy) in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Each year. 19 the second Sunday of May, Chinese people express lov

9、e to their mothers in a variety of ways. Precious jewelry, beautiful carnation (康乃馨),special love desserts and handmade greeting cards have become the love gifts 20 (give)to mothers.4650 DFAECHI.第一节One possible version:In_rnodcm_socicty, _drugs_arc_bccoming_a_morc_and_morc_serious_problcn_inhc_worl

10、d._The_ trade of _drugs is widespread, which costs up to $800 biUion every year.As we all know, drugs do great harm (o our health, not only causing people to die at an early age but also directly contributing to the happening of crimes. As is shown on the chart above, 30% of the teenagers taking dru

11、gs are cheated into doing it, and 50% are driven by curiosity. Another 15% just seek excitements or try to get rid of their anxieties, and the rest try it for some other reasons. In my opinion, in order to protect us students from drugs, wc should be careful to make friends and stay away from those

12、who always behave badly. Also, its very important for us to lead a healthy lifestyle and hold positive attitudes towards life.第二节One possible version:Be grateful for our parentsThe writer tells us a story that he had an experience of recalling his old friend Michael suddenly, and such moment made hi

13、m feel grateful to life and didnt feel lonely.This story reminds me of a similar experience of forgetting my mothers birthday.On the evening of last Saturday, I was watching TV attentively while my mother was busy preparing for dinner in the kitchen. It was not until a friend of my mothers, who call

14、ed to say HAPPY BIRTHDAY to my mother that I remembered it was her birthday. I got deeply shocked and ashamed.It is not easy for parents to bring us up. Its never too late to realize this and show our love and care for them. We really should express our endless thanks to our parents. And my classmat

15、es share my opinion. To sum up, we should be grateful fbr our parents because of their greatest love and unselfish care.To a certain extent, Bon Odori Festival on lunar July 15 can 21 (regard) as Japans “Mothers Day”. 22 festival has a story about a filial(孝顺的)son named Mulian. According to the lege

16、nd (传说),Mulians mother was very cruel and not respectful of Buddhism, so after her 23 (dead) she was sent to the hell(地狱)24 all the evil souls were punished. Mulian was determined to save his mother. Suffering a lot of bitterness, he finally helped his mother to change by persuasion and saved her. T

17、herefore, on lunar July 15, people have the habits of worshipping (崇敬)【heir late ancestors and giving gifts to their 25 (love) mothers.16. 17.18.19. 20. 21.22. 23. 24.25.H.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AIt was Thanksgiving morning, i was busy preparing the tra

18、ditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on (he lop step.“Any old papers, lady? ” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say no until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋),wet

19、 with heavy snow.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the tabic. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room s

20、truck me. 1 looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, 44Lady, are you rich? ”“Am I rich? Pity, no!”I looked at my worn-out slipcovers(椅套).The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶 碟)carcfiilly and said、”Your cups match your sauccrs. They left

21、after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads,

22、my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.26. Which of (he following would be

23、 the best title for the text?A. Lady, are you rich?B. A story of Thanksgiving DayC. Dont forget how rich you arcD. Does cups and saucers match well?27. The writer let the (wo children come in and served them well because.A. she wanted to sell old papers to themB. she wanted to invite them to her Tha

24、nksgiving partyC. she showed great pity and care on themD. she had the same experience as them in the past28. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.B. The writer had thought she

25、wasnt rich because her supplies were not expensive.C. If cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even (hough cheap.D. After hearing what (hey said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.29. The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to.A. show

26、 that she was a kind-hearted ladyB. remind her that she shouldnt forget how rich she wasC. leave room for readers to think about what being rich isD. prove (hat she had undersiood what meant being rich30. It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on. . how much money you hav

27、e made . what attitude you have had towards life . the way you help others . your social relationshipBAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a job-especially if youre competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but dont quite seem

28、to land the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here arc a few tips that might give you an edge. Get connected to your network and try to expand il. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job. Prepare your resume (彳、人简历)carefully an

29、d be sure its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误)and grammatical errors. Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet. When you apply for a jo

30、b, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If you get an inten iew, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job. Research typical intervi

31、ew questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared fbr every interview. Dont be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualifiedif theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entry-level position. If you have the right skills and attitu

32、de, it wont be long before youre in the job you want. Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. When deciding what to wear fbr an inten iew, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization. Use every tool a

33、vailable to you. For example, this site has many job links fbr your use.Good luck!31. Which of (he following is NOT mentioned as a reason for (he failing to find a job?A. The global financial crisis.B. The serious competence.C. Your lack in related skills.D. Your lack in related experience.32. Whafs

34、 the authors advice on the resume?A. To read it over several times by yourself.B. To get professional help even if it costs.C. To copy something from books.D. To publish it on the Internet.33. If you lack related experience you can.A. make up some in your resumeB. read books to get second-handed one

35、C. do sonic related voluntary workD. get some training at schools34. Which of (he following statements on interviews is RIGHT?A. Have a few questions ready to ask the interviewer. B. Describe clearly your ability to the interviewer.C. Refuse the interviewers offer of another position. D. Wear new cl

36、othes for the interview.35. The purpose of the text is to.A. show how (o prepare for an interviewwish people good kickB. encourage people not to despairgive advice on how to find a jobCBoys need friends, suffer when they dont believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships.

37、Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do. in (ruth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers(同龄人).Despite the common belief that girls are better

38、 at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15-year-old boys and girls found that girls friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful

39、 things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls arc more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group; they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against o

40、thers, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道)class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头)a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, an

41、d it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boys lifeand a part in which his parents arc not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is

42、someone who is “always there for mc,) someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.36. The common belief of adults is that boys.A. dont care about others as much as girlsB. dont value friendship as much as g

43、irlsC. have the same friendship as girlsD. have healthier friendship than girls37. According to the text, hoys friendship.A. is usually built around active playB. tends to be in small groupsC. can bear mutual hurt between friendsD. doesnt suffer from failure38. The author mentions the study in the s

44、econd paragraph to prove.A. many people believe girls are better at relationshipsB. most boys consider (heir friends very importantC. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsD. boys may be more active in a friendship39. As a boy gets older, he tends to.A.widen his circle of friends to in

45、clude different kinds of peopleB. shift his focus from his friends to himselfC. leave his parents out of his friendshipD. be confused about what a friendship is40. Whats the best title for the text?A. Friendships between Boys and GirlsB. Boys and Their FriendshipC. Childhood and Adolescent Friendshi

46、pD. Tips on Making Friends with BoysDMoving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and pul on weight. But (he opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one an

47、other, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.Women still have the strongest long-term

48、influence over the couples diet and lifestyle, as (hey still have (he traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.The report, by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.The research shows that women are more likely to pul on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when

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