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1、2021北京四十三中高二（上）期中英 语试卷满分：142分（I试8分另外进行）考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What does the woman like to do best?A. Watching movies. B. Shopping. C. Reading.2. Where is the boys jacket?A. In the hall
2、. B. On the school bus. C. In the school bag.3. What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?A. Study for history lesson. B. Go to the beach. C. Play basketball.4. What is the woman mainly talking about?A. Her interest. B. Her job. C. Her health.5. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice. B. Askin
3、g for help. C. Making an introduction.第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）听卜.面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What has the girl brought for lunch?A. Bananas. B. Cake. C. Sandwiches.7. What is the possible rela
4、tionship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Waiter and customer.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What kind of film is Light and Dark?A. A horror film. B. A science fiction. C. A comedy.9. What time docs the film Battle Earth start?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.
5、What are the speakers going to do?A. Go to a concert. B. Join a music club. C. Practice in a band.11. When will the speakers meet?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.12. What did the woman advise the man to lake?参考答案听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。 你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小
6、题。每段府话你将听一遍。1. What does the woman like to do best?A. Watching movies. B. Shopping. C. Reading.2. Where is the boys jacket?A. In the hall. B. On the school bus. C. In the school bag.3. What arc the speakers going to do on Saturday?A. Study for history lesson. B. Go to the beach. C. Play basketball.4
7、. What is the woman mainly talking about?A. Her interest. B. Her job. C. Her health.5. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice. B. Asking for help. C. Making an introduction.第二节（共10小题：每小题L 5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒
8、 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What has the girl brought for lunch?A. Bananas. B. Cake. C. Sandwiches.7. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Waiter and customer.听第7段材料，|可答第8至9题。8. What kind of film is Light and Dark?A. A horror film.
9、 B. A science fiction. C. A comedy.9. What time does the film Battle Earth start?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whai are the speakers going to do?A. Go to a concert. B. Join a music club. C. Practice in a band.11. When will the speakers meet?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday.
10、C. On Friday.12. What did the woman advise the man to take?A. A sweater. B. Some food. C. CDs.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What is intended for kids?A. Exhibition of planes. B. Shapes and Patterns. C. Exhibition of light and heat.14. What does the speaker suggest teenagers do at the exhibition?A. Explore hi
11、story of Britain.B. Learn different kinds of energy.C. Enjoy hands-on activities in physics.15. Who might be the speaker?A. A guide. B. A professor. C. A designer.第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下回答第16至第2()题的相关信息。听对话前，你有20 秒钟的时间读题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Diving Club for Under 16sTr
12、aining timeon& Thursdays- 8:00 pm starts on2ndTraining feefor under 16sThings lo bringaand student ID第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was summer 2019 in Aurora, Colorado, when CBS News first met Finn Lanning, a math teacher, and Damien, his student w
13、ho always stood out.Lanning was astonished when Damien told him he was not coming back to 1. He sat Damien down and foundout what his story was. He learned that Damien had a 2 in heart and was in foster （寄养）care because social services couldnt find a foster family willing and able to meet his medica
14、l needs. He was 3 to leave school and move into a hospital.But the real 4 was that Damien needed a transplant desperately. A lot of times its 5 to get a transplant if someone doesnt have a stable home to return to after surgery.“Il 6 me like a ton of bricks. I mean, you just cant sit across from som
15、ebody you care about and hear them say something like that and know that you have room to hclp, Lanning said. Thats how Lanning became a fbstcr parent. He7 Damien even though hed been a confirmed bachelor （单身汉）who delighted in his childlessness.They got along smoothly, although Damien refused to get
16、 too excited. Im afraid the bubbles will burst one day. Its kind of bad thinking about that, but some people actually do that. Like, theyll be happy with you one day and then just kick you out the next J Damien said. Lanning told him hes not going anywhere, 8 Damien believes it or not.In （he nearly
17、two years since CBS News shared their story, Damien was able to get a transplant and hes a much9 15-year-old. Its like a drcam come true,“ Damien said.Its proof that sometimes 10 do end happily ever after.1. A. schoolB. hospitalC. communityD. family2. A. failureB. riskC. diseaseD.change3. A. informe
18、dB. forcedC. invitedD. followed4. A. troubleB. dangerC. threatD. fight5. A. hopefulB. unsuitableC. importantD. hard6. A. hurtB.hitC. touchedD. affected7. A. called inB. believed inC. gave inD. took in8. A. whetherB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever9. A. politerB. braverC. healthierD. wanner10. A. mira
19、clesB. accidentsC. fairytalesD. surprises【答案】I. A 2.C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C【解析】【分析】这 一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，学生达米恩（Damien）有心脏病，被迫离开学校住进医院，数学老师芬 恩兰宁（Finn Lanning）得知情况后，收养了达米恩，让达米恩移植手术后呆在自己家里安心修养。【1题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当达米恩告诉兰宁他不回学校时，他很惊讶。A. school学校；B. hospital医院；C. community社区；D. family家庭。由下文的“lea
20、ve school and move inlo a hospital”可知，达米恩要离开学校住进医 院，说明达米恩不回学校了。故选A项。【2题详解】考杳名词词义辨析。句意：他得知达米安有心脏病，正在寄养中心，因为社会服务机构找不到愿意和能够满足他医 疗需求的寄养家庭。A. failure失败;B. risk危险;C. disease疾病；D. change变化&由下文的Damien needed a transplant desperately”可知，达米恩急需移植，说明达米恩心脏上有病。故选C项。【3题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他被迫离开学校住进医院。A. informed通知：B. f
21、orced迫使；C. invited邀请；D. followed跟随,由上下文语境可知，达米恩心脏上有病且急需移植手术，是因为身体健康原因才被迫离开学校住进 医院的。故选B项。【4题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但真正的问题是达米恩急需移植。A. （rouble问题；B. danger危险；Clhreal威胁；D. fight斗争。由下文的“Damien needed a transplant desperately”可知，生病的达米恩急需移植手术，这才是真正的问 题。故选A项。【5题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很多时候，如果一个人术后没有稳定的家可回，很难接受移植手术。A. hopefu
22、l有希 望的；B. unsuitable 不合适的；C. important 重要的；D. hard 困难的。由下文的“to get a transplant if someone doesnt have a stable home to return to after surgery”可知，术后没有稳定的家可回，即没有稳定的康复环境，那么是很难接受 移植手术的。故选D项。【6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:它像一堆砖头砸在我身上。A. hurt伤害;B. hit打击；C. touched触摸;D. affected影 响。由上文语境可知，数学老师兰宁得知达米恩不回学校时，就很惊讶了，又得知达
23、米恩是因为生病不回学校，且 急需移植手术但没有稳定的康复环境，兰宁更是感到难过心疼，感觉有一堆砖砸在自己身上（暗指难受）。故选B 项。【7题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他收留了达米恩，尽管他是一个坚定的单身汉，对自己没有孩子感到高兴。A. called in 顺路拜访；B. believed in 相信;C. gave in 投降；D. took in 收留。由上文的“Lanning became a foster parent”可知,兰 宁成了达米恩的养父，说明兰宁收留了达米恩。故选D项。【8题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：兰宁告诉他他哪儿也不去，不管达米恩信不信。A. whether是否
24、，不论；B. whatever无 论什么；C. wherever 无论哪里；D. whenever 无论何时。由上文的Tm afraid the bubbles will burst one day., Like, theyll be happy with you one day and then just kick you out the next”和“Lanning told him hes not going anywhere”可知， 达米恩认为兰宁对他的照顾不牢靠，认为兰宁有一天会把他赶走，说明达米恩不信任兰宁会一直照顾他，但兰宁说 会一直照顾达米恩，不管他信不信。故选A项。【9题详解
25、】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在哥伦比亚广播公司新闻台分享他们的故事后的近两年里，达米恩成功接受了移植手 术,他现在是一个健康得多的15岁孩子。A. politer更礼貌的;B. braver更勇敢的;C. healthier更健康的;D.wanner更温暖的。由上文的“Damien was able to get a transplant”可知，达米恩成功接受了移植手术，病好了，人就 会健康得多了。故选C项。【10题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就证明了童话故事有时真的会从此幸福地结束。A. miracles奇迹；B. accidents事故； C.fairylales童话；D. surpr
26、ises惊喜。由上文语境可知，学生达米恩有心脏病，被迫离开学校住进医院，急需移植手 术但没有稳定的康复环境。数学老师芬恩兰宁得知情况后，收养了达米恩，让达米恩移植手术后呆在自己家里安心 修养，两个毫无亲缘关系的人和谐地相处，达米恩成功接受了移植手术，人也健康得多了，这就像童话故事一样有 幸福结局。故选C项。第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，36分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThank you. Its my great honor to be given this award.You cann
27、ot imagine that I have always been a late starter. Years ago, when I was 16,1 took an important exam 一 GCE（General Certificate of Education）, which turned out to be a failure. My dad was reading my report card and saw that my position in class was 29lh, but the number in class was 29. It meant （hat
28、I had achieved the distinction of being bottom of my class.I wasnt lazy, and I was really trying. You can picture how I felt. Dad put his hand on my shoulder and said, “You can only do the best you can, but whatever you decide to do, make sure you love it.” He was a really sweet guy and a great man.
29、 I knew his attempt to hide his disappointment with some of his encouraging words. I was depressed for a week, but his advice was a wake-up call.Fortunately I love working with my hands, and I was good at two things: woodwork and art, and I really loved to draw and paint. I was quite talented. Dad s
30、trongly encouraged me to go to art school, which in those days wasnt the obvious place that a father would suggest.So I got into Hartlepool College of Art. The college was a revelation （出乎意料）,the passionate teachers there, who were extremely interested in the students, no（ just tolerating them but a
31、ctually engaging with them. It was a world apart from my schooling until then. Its extraordinary what an enthusiastic teacher can do, drawing the student out, lighting independence, and encouraging a design of your own future, rather than waiting fbr something to happen. Tm honored to have become on
32、e of these passionate teachers years later.My teachers inspired me, and thanks to my dad, here I am tonight. I think I should mention all the talents I have worked with over time, and to my kids and my wife Giannina, thank you.Thank you for this great award. I shall find a very special place for it.
33、11. How did the author feel after taking GCE?A. H叩py.B. Upset.C. Tired.D. Relieved.12. What did Hartlepool College of Art impress the author most?A. The teachers were strict with students.B. The students set good examples for each other.C. The teachers inspired students passion fbr learning.D. The s
34、tudents got prepared for their lessons independently.13. The author gave this speech to.A. share his career choiceexplain his teaching methodsB. describe his life experienceshow his appreciation【答案】1LB 12. C 13. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇获奖感言。作者陈述了父亲以及哈特尔普尔艺术学院的老师对自己的帮助让自己有了今天的成 就，对他们以及妻子和孩子们表示感谢。【11题详解】推理判断题。根
35、据第二段的“Years ago, when I was 16,1 took an important exam GCE（Gcncral Certificate of Education）, which turned out to be a failure. My dad was reading my report card and saw that my position in class was 29th, but the number in class was 29. It meant that I had achieved the distinction of being bottom
36、of my class.（几年前，当我 16 岁的时候，我参加了一个重要的考试GCE（普通教育证书），结果失败了。我爸爸看了我的成绩单，看到我在班 上的位置是29,但是班上的人数是29。这意味着我获得了全班最后一名的殊荣）可推断，作者参加了 GCE考试， 成绩是班里的最后一名，因此推断，作者是烦恼的。故选B。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段的“The college was a revelation （出乎意料）.（he passionate teachers there, who were extremely interested in the students, not just to
37、lerating them but actually engaging with them.（这个学院出乎意料,那里充满热情的 老师，他们对学生非常感兴趣，不仅容忍他们，而且真正与他们接触）“和“Its extraordinary what an enthusiastic teacher can do, drawing the student out, lighting independence, and encouraging a design of your own future, rather than waiting for something to happen. Tm honore
38、d to have become one of these passionate teachers years later.（个热情的老师 所做的是非凡的，他们鼓励学生，点燃独立，鼓励设计你自己的未来，而不是等待事情发生。我很荣幸能在几年后 成为这些热情的教师之一-)”可推断，哈特尔普尔艺术学院给作者留下的最深的印象是老师们激发学生对学习的热 情。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“thanks to my dad”to my kids and my wife Giannina, thank you.”以及倒数第一段 “Thank you for this great awar
39、d. I shall find a very special place for it.(谢谢你颁发的这个伟大的奖项。我会为它找一个 非常特别的地方)“可推断，作者发表这个演讲是为了表示感谢。故选D。BDisney Lovers Gift GuideWant to win the holidays? These unbelievable Disney experiences will become magical gifts sure to impress every Disney fan in your life.Meet Mickey and MinnieNot only are Disn
40、ey ocean trips filled with on-board fun and excellent ports, making them a perfect present, but as soon as you book a Disney ocean trip as a gift, you can schedule a special holiday phone call from Mickey and Minnie to surprise your gift receiver with the news about their special vacation present. A
41、dd even more holiday spirit with seasonally themed Very Merry time Ocean Trips and special New Years sailings, too.Long Weekend City EscapeWant to let them relax closer to home? Surprise them with a long weekend getaway to Boston, New York City, or San Francisco with Adventures by Disney. These urba
42、n adventures are packed with VIP experiences, awesome accommodations, and best dining. Book before Thanksgiving and theyll throw in an extra night fbr free, too.Holiday Dinner in ParadisePicture this: A classic Christmas dinner on a beach in Hawaii. Sounds pretty good. Now add live music localentert
43、ainment, and Mickey, Moana and friends in their finest beachwear. You can have (he greatest holiday meal your gift receivers will ever cat. It isnt just about holiday meals, of course. Your gift also comes with soft sand beaches, pools with water slides and lazy rivers, cultural activities, and free
44、 kids clubs, too.Safari StyleIf youre looking fbr the perfect gift fbr animal lovers, the Wild Africa Trek at Animal Kingdom will make them scream with excitement! A private guided tour of the Safi River Valley provides VIP access to the wild animals as guests ride or walk on a rope bridge on their
45、adventure. They,ll also be treated to safari snacks, a surprise gift, and free photos!14. According to the passage, a visitor can get a free nights stay in.A. Meet Mickey and MinnieLong Weekend City EscapeB. Holiday Dinner in ParadiseSafari Style15. Besides great dinner, a visitor can enjoy on Hawai
46、i beach.A. photos (aken fbr freeB. traditional local snacksC. phone calls from MickeyD. different cultural activities16. This passage is written to.A. Disney fansB. gift giversC. foreign visitorsD. animal lovers【答案】14. B 15. D 16. B【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。本文是一则迪斯尼爱好者的礼品指南。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据 Long Weekend City Es
47、cape 部分的 Book before Thanksgiving and they5II throw in an extra night for free, too.可知，游客可以在Long Weekend City Escape免费住一晚。故B选项正确【15题详解】细节理解题。根据 Holiday Dinner in Paradise 部分的 Your gift also comes wilh soft sand beaches, pools with water slides and lazy rivers, cultural activities, and free kids club
48、s, too.可知，除了丰盛的晚餐，游客还可以在夏威夷海滩享受不同 的文化活动。故D选项正确。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据 Disney Lovers Gift Guide 部分的 These unbelievable Disney experiences will become magical gifts sure to impress every Disney fan in youCife.及下文对各个活动的详细介绍可知，这篇文章是为送礼的人写的。故B选 项正确。CAfter numerous warnings over the years, you thought coffee probably had a negative effect on your health? Perhaps the drink is not so bad after all.The new study, conducted by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), has been