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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后
2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） Are you happy with this laboratory?-Not a little. We cant have.A. a worse one B. a nicer one C. a worst one D. a nicest oneIf you to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible mistake.A. listenedB. have listenedC. would listen D. had listened1
3、. A new airport may be constructed in Nantong,the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose caseWith Mothers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank presents for mymother.A. buyB. to buyC. buying D. having bought2.
4、 The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; theThey had just taken their seats, thenA. the chairman came B. the chairman comes C. came the chairmanD. comes the chairmanIs it he or you in charge of the job and supposed
5、 to complete it punctually?A. who isB. that isC. who are D. whom are3. When in trouble, remember to stay calm, and everything will well.A. turn backB. turn up C. turn down D. turn outThe athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest rapid progress they have made.A. whateverB. howeverC. how
6、much D. no matter4. Not until he went abroad to further his study the importance of English.A. has he foundB. he has found第四局部 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每句不超过两个错误；2、每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；3、只允许修
7、改10出，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hi, Janice,Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of theproblems I have been experiencingAs I tell you last time, I made three new friend here We hang out together during lunch andafter schooR Weve been spending a lot of time sing in
8、 karaoke bars、 Its been three Saturdaysnow and it really costs me many And I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact J dont like to goanymore, so Im afraid Fil lose their friendship How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some
9、 advice、Grace第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是李华，即将去澳大利亚一所学校短期交流，被安排住在Eric先生家，请你写封电子邮件与他联系并询问以下情况：1.住宿条件；2.膳食安排；3.交通情况。I am Li Hua, a student from China.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、B DA BD CC DAC A D A AC B DA D C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅
10、读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、A22、 Kathy Fletcher and David Simpson have a son named Santi. He has a friend who sometimes goes to school hungry. So Santi invites him to occasionally eat and sleep at his house.That friend has a friend and that friend has a friend, and now when you go
11、to dinner at Kathy and Davids house on Thursday night there might be 15 to 20 teenagers gathering around the table, and later there will be groups of them crashing in the basement or in the small bedrooms upstairs. The kids who show up at Kathy and David*s have suffered the pains of modern poverty:
12、homelessness, hunger and abuse.And yet by some miracle, hostile soil has produced beautiful flowers. Kids come from around the city. Spicy chicken and black rice are served. Cellphones are banned. The kids who call Kathy and DavidMommaand “Dad”, are polite and do the dishes. Birthdays and graduation
13、s are celebrated. Songs are performed. At each meal they go around the table and everybody has to say something nobody else knows about him. At each meal the kids show their promise to care for one another.The adults in this community give the kids the chance to present their gifts/6At my first dinn
14、er, Edd read a poem that I first thought was from Langston Hughes, but it turned out to be his own. Kesari has a voice that somehow appears from New Orleans jazz in the 1920s. Madeline and Thalya form a friendship as if it were the highest art form,“George said.“They give us a giftcomplete intoleran
15、ce of social distance. When I first met Edd J held out myhand to shake his. He looked at it and said JWe hug here, and weve been hugging since,Kesari said.Bill Milliken, a veteran youth activist, is often asked which programs turn around kids lives. I still havent seen one program change one kids li
16、fe Jhe says.What changes people is the relationship. Somebody is willing to walk through the shadow of the valley of adolescence.99Souls are not saved in bundles. Love is the necessary force.5、Why do kids come to Kathy and Davids house on Thursdays?A. To help the homeless at first hand.B. To experie
17、nce the feeling of home.C. To learn about the modern povertyTo plant beautiful flowers in poor soil.6、Why isnt the use of cellphones allowed at Thursday dinners?A. Kids need to tell stories about themselves.B. Kids are expected to care more for each other.C. Kids have to share housework around the h
18、ome.D. Kids prepare songs for birthdays and graduations.7、What gift did Kesari get at a Thursday dinner?A. The practice of the art form.B. The pleasure of enjoying jazz.C. The chance to listen to poems.D. The zero distance between souls.8、What does Bill mean in his words?A. Love has the power to cha
19、nge a kids life.B. Money is needed to start programs for kids.C A program can change a group of kids* lives.D. Kids change their relationships in a program.23、 1、 D 2、B3、A4、B1、 D2、C3、C4、B1、 A2、D3、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、A3、D4、C5、A6、D7
20、、B8、A9、D10、A11、B12、C13、D14、B15、C16、A17、B 18、C19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. itsto rise2. becomingwhere3. . weathers/weatherfrequency4. definitelythe5. through （across（should）take第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题1】加上to【小题2】tell-told【、题 3】friend-friends【小题 4】sing-singin
21、g【小题5】manymuch【小题6】so-but【小题7】How-What【小题8】are-were【小题9】himthem小题10去掉with第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Eric,I am Li Hua, a student from China. Pm writing to ask about my stay with your family.To begin with, Pd like to express my thanks for your kindness of accepting me. To better prepare for my life inAust
22、ralia, Id like to know if I will have a room for myself and if there is a kitchen I can use. I plan to have lunch atschool, and it would be great if I could join you for breakfast and supper. Finally could you tell me how far your place isfrom the school? Is it within walking distance or do I need t
23、o take a bus?I am excited about my visit to Australia. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours respectfully,Li HuaC. did he findD. he had found6. In that remote area, the trees by the volunteers are growing well.A. planted B. planting C. being planted D. to plantMary was pleased to see that th
24、e seeds she in the garden were growing.A. was planting B. has planted C. would plant D. had plantedThe monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.A. greatly B. nearly C. normally D. seriously一May I use your new dictionary?If s over there. A. Feel freeB. Never mind C. My pleasur
25、e D. Ifs OKIs there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I you there.A. took B. takeC. will take D. have taken7. .How did you French?I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.A. go through B. pick up C. set up D. tu
26、rn upDespite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligenceA. achievedB. had achievedC. would achieve D. should have achieved8. You can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. One D. Someone9. Uncle Wang is i
27、n hospital.Oh, really? I. I go and visit her.A. didnt know; am going to B. hadnt known; wouldC. haven,t known; will D. didn9t know; will10. his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.A. Finishing B. Having flnished C. To finish D. To have finished第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D
28、四个选项中，选出最正确选项。11. （6 分）The booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence99:Price: $10DISCOUNTS;Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children under 16, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: Half-price seats are av
29、ailable for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: Best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performanc
30、e for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: School parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ti
31、cket free.Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund (退款)money unless a performance is cancel led due to unforeseen circumstances.BOOKING:There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:- In person: The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10a. m.- 8p. m.- By telephone: Ring 0
32、1324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted).- By post: Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.- On line: Complete the on-line booking form at Satan fiedtheatre. com.1、According to the notes, who can get$2 off?A. A
33、 55-year-old woman.B. An 18-year-old teenager.C. A 20-year-old full-time college student.D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.2、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre.B. A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discou
34、nt.C. The audience cant refund money if the performance is on show.D. A school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets.3、What kind of tickets are the cheapest?A. The standby tickets for school parties often or more.B. The tickets for saver discount.C. The tickets for group bookin
35、g.D The standby tickets.22. （8 分） When we hear of dangerous diseases, cancer and heart disease are often what first cometo mind. Recently, a virus called Ebola has reappeared in Guinea, killing 62 people so fan It leads to high fever, bleeding and so on. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected （感染）,esp
36、ecially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa.Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the
37、 five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 outbreak, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids （体液
38、）of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.Since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the effects of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries.
39、Already the Guinea virus is spreading fast with a few cases spotted in Conakrythe capital city of Guinea, far away from the origin of the virus. It is feared that the disease may have already reached neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone, too.Unfortunately, there are no disease-specific treatments fo
40、r Ebola. Healthcare workers only supply the infected people with water to keep them in good condition. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the infected. T
41、he fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control. 1 From the text we know that.A. Ebola is naturally found in fruitEbola is a highly infectious virusB. Ebola is a newly discovered diseaseEbola is recently controlled in Guinea2、What is Paragrap
42、h 4 mainly about?A . The causes of Ebola.B . The origin of Ebola.C. The treatment for Ebola. D. The influences of Ebola.3、In Ebola infected areas, healthcare workersface the danger of catching virusC. take measures to protect the nursesgive water and medicine to the patientsD do whatever they can to
43、 save the infected4、The text probably comes fromA. an English newspaper B. a tourist guide C. a safety brochure D. a medical report23. （8 分） Sharpshooters refer to those who are skilled at firing a gun and accurately hitting what they are aiming at. However, some fish are also called amazing sharpsh
44、ooters. People wonder how they hit their targets without using tools? By spitting! The fish shoot so accurately that they rarely miss their target.These amazing fish are archerfish （印度射水鱼）.There are several different types of archerfish living in Southeast Asia. They spit at their dinner to catch it
45、. To catch dinner, a fish first sets itself in a certain place, for example just below the surface of the water It puts the tip of its mouth so it barely breaks through the water. Then, the fish waits for an unsuspecting insect to land on a leaf or branch hanging over the water.When an unsuspecting,
46、 or unknowing insect lands, the fish attacks. The fish squeezes its gill （腮）covers very rapidly, which forces water into the fishs mouth. In the roof of its mouth the fish has a groove （槽） The fish forms the small groove and its tongue into a narrow tube by pressing its tongue up against its groove.
47、 The water forced into the fish*s mouth is forcefully pushed out of the fishs moulh through the tube. Archerfish have been known to send a stream up to 5 meters （16 feet）. However, archerfish can only shoot insects up to 1-2 meters （3-6 feet） away due to their limited accuracy.When the unsuspecting
48、insect is hit with a sudden stream of water, it is knocked into or falls into the water. Once in the water, the insect becomes dinner. Archerfish learn how to spit when they are young. They get more accurate with practice. Adult archerfish rarely miss.Within a meter, archerfish will often spring out of the water and grab an insect in their mouths. 1 Paragraph 1 flinctions as a（n） A. background.B. commentC. explanation.D. i