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1、试卷类型：8高三月考试题二英语适用地区：大纲地区（试卷分值：150分 考试时间:120分钟）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分HD分）第一节（陕西卷）语音知识（共5小题；每小题I分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. tasteA. /te I st/C. /tist/touchA.C. /tM/relyA. te lai/B.c. rteiai/0.2. lossA. /las/C. Jus/agriculrureA. /tearikAltfa/ c /aegrikAltfa/B./taest/D./ta：st/B. /tau
2、t/D. /taut 17/ ri: lai/rn lai/B. /Ins/D. /lu:s/B /atfgrikAlt/a/ o. /aegrikAltla/第二节 语法和词汇知识（共is小题，每小题I分，满分is分）从a、b、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。B. （福建四地六校第三次联考考hat fun talking to you in form of sending emails!A./：the B. /： a C. a; the D. a：/（黄冈中学高考模拟五乂t is said that dogs will keep you for as
3、long as you want when you are feelinglonely.A. safetyB. companyC. house0. friend（东城区期末考试）You may take half of the cake； theyre exactly the same.A. bothB. either0. any0. each（天津卷）-Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me?-Sure.?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it 0, What do you want（天津卷）We on th
4、is project for four hours. Lets have a rest.A. are working B. have been workingC. worked 0. had worked（天津卷）Pr叩Ie have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B. excited C. anxious 0. careful25.B为什么学生不愿在黑板上做？ Mary弄不明白了。她在教育课程中学到的东西也不能帮助 她弄清这个问题，且她在Phoenix教学生的那些日子当然不会遇到这样的事情。28 .C
5、 Mary开始反思：是不是我选了五个不会做这道题的学生？29 .B情况不是那样。这里用it,代指上文提到的事情。28 . A根据下文的answers,这里应该用asked。29 .B 参看 31 o30上参看31。31 .A Mary从纳瓦霍印第安小学生了解到他们的自我形象意识和自尊感，这令她感到惊讶。32 . C他们尊重彼此的个性。表示尊重用侬pe由九33他们知道并不是所有的学生都能做出那些数学题,并不是所有的表示部分否定，用not a。34.0 even在这里表示强调。35. B 考查 36。3B.C他们认为如果任何人在黑板前被揭露出不会做或者感到尴尬，他们都会成为失败者。37. A他们拒
6、绝在公共场所彼此竞争。这里要用疝se”,晒t含有拒绝接受之意。38. B s。that以便。39. 0 in front of his classmates 在同学面前。40. B but表示转折。41. C主旨题。本文是有关人们如何学会未雨绸缪，以便在大地震时逃生。事先进行准备，可以 减少地震带来的冲击。所以面对的应是大众。42. 0 细节题。Be you can lessen the impact of an earthquake on your family. Set aside some emergency supplies, and teach your family what to
7、 do at home during and after a disaster 可以推知怎样才能减少地震带来的 冲击，所以答案为D。43. A 推断题。i. Because you dont know v/herE you will be when an earthquake occurs, prepare a disaster supplies,所以接下来应讲需要准备的应急用品。44. A主旨题。这本小册子旨在让人们学会未雨绸缪，减少地震带来的冲击。做一些适 当的应急储备。所以本题的答案是A。45. B考查主旨大意。注意选项的四个提示性的中心词A. Convenience B. Skiing
8、 0. Things to be considered D. A sudden increase of,确定文章核心主旨是关于skiing,故选择B。46. C 通过细节信息,理解意图和态度。文中提到 Hut many are in faraway areas of the country and cant really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe,其中 match 正是对比之意。说明在设备和服务 方面，中国的远远无法与欧洲的滑雪胜地相媲美。47. 0 考查词义推测。承接上文 the rapid
9、grov/th of a pleasure-seeking middle class.下文 the sport has enjoyed an astonishing increase 可知。第 45 题的选项 Ba new v/ay of enjoying ones spare time”中也暗示了这是一个提 供娱乐的行业。48. 0根据细节信息,做出简单判断和推理。文中And, as so。他n in China when someone comes叩with a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out作了提示。中国的跟
10、风现象，导致价格大战。49. A考查细节理解。据题意，由文章中关键词novel可知，文章中提及到的弗兰西斯司各特 菲茨杰拉德的小说有：This Side of Paradise. The Beautiful and Damned, The Great Gatsby, lender Is the Night and Ihe Love of the Last Tycoon, 共计 5 篇。50.0 事件排序题。根据第一段中.was once a student of St. Paul Academy.ln 1917 he joined the army.可知弗兰 西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德现在圣保罗学院
11、学习，然后参加的军队。51. C 考查推理判断。由第四段第一句 However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing 可知。52. 0考查推理判断。根据人物传记的特点和本段对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述，说明了菲 茨杰拉德的作品对文学界的意义，因此随后一段应该是关于菲茨杰拉德对文学界的贡献。1.1 0推断题。根据第三段和第四段可以看出：这位reporter不满足于现状,he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wants to be push
12、ed, challenged, coached to new heights 可见他有理想, 有抱负(ambitious)。 optimistic乐观的；imaginative有想象力的；proud骄傲的。1.2 0细节题。根据第6自然段的信息，和D项吻合。55. A细节题。根据文章第一句话和倒数第三段第一句，推出答案是A。56. C 推断题。根据文章最后一段 to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their puteritiaK潜能；潜力)和C项吻合。57. C 细节理解题。由第二段
13、 the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text 知道答案。58. A 细节推理题。由倒数第三段 Although its commonly believed that the arts can only be naturally acquired, actually, learning the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics 推断出 答案。59. D 细节理解题。由倒数第二段 The first edi
14、tion apparently dates to the I960s-none of the references(参考文 献)seem newer than the late 1950s. As a result, the discussion misses the entire computer age 知道答案。60.B推理题。从文章的结构以及语气可以判断这是一则书评。61-65CGEBFBB. December B7. reminded 68. fortnight B9. favo(u)rite 70. awoke / awaked 71. Buckets 72. fierce 73.
15、 dangerous 74, assistant 75. medical76. am 后加上 a 77. changed 前力上 have 或改为 change 78. J7g.i 改为 we 8D. happy 改为 happily 81.第二个 they 前面加上 and82. time 改为 times 83, leaving 改为 left 84. am 85. get 改为 gettingOne Possible VersionNo body language can be more attractive/ fascinating than smiling. Not only can
16、 a beautiful smile make ourselves ha叩y, but also it enables others to feel delighted. Sometimes when a smile is so powerful that it gives people suffering from disasters great courage.A little boy named Lang Zheng, for instance, impressed and encouraged a great many people when a serious earthquake
17、happened in Wen Chuan/over took V/en Chuan. Right after he was rescued by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile was like sunshine which warmed people who were in sadness.It is safe/ no exaggeration to say that without smile our life would be colorless and difficult. I
18、t is suggested that we smile as much as passible.亿（湖南卷）Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to call0. called（湖南卷）You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn tC. have to0. dont have to（湖南卷）1 was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has done
19、B. had doneC. would do0. will do（南昌二模）lt is said that the weather will cold for another three or four days.A. lookB. stayC. last0. get（,湖北卷）Had she her promisE, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked uptoB. lived uptoC. kept up with0. come up with13. （,北京卷）Children who are not active or
20、 diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whose C. which0. that（,北京卷）1 want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. where 0. whatD. how（,北京卷）Would you mind not picking the flov/ers in the garden? They are everyones enjoyment.A. in B. at0. forO.to（山东卷）-Do you think you could do w
21、ithout help?-.This is not the first time for me.A. Take careB. Hurry up0. Not exactly0. Dont worry第三节完形填空（共20小题：每小题13分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、8、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A newly trained teacher named Mary went to teach at a Navajo Indian reservation. Every day. she would ask five of th
22、e young Navajo students to 21 the chalkboard and complete a simple math problem from 22 homework.They would stand there, silently. 23 to complete the task. Mary couldnt figure it out. 24 she had studied in her educational curriculum helped, and she 25 hadnt seen anything like it in her student-teach
23、ing days back in Phoenix.What am I doing wrong? Could I have chosen five students who cant do the 26 ? Mary would wonder. No. 27 couldnt be that. Finally she 28 the students what was wrong. And in their answers, she learned a 29 lesson from her young 30 pupils about self-image and a（n） 31 of self-v/
24、orth.It seemed that the students 32 each others individuality and knew that 33 of them were capable of doing the problems. 34 at their early age. they understand the senselessness of the win-lose approach in the classroom. They believed no one would 35 if any students were shown up or embarrassed at
25、 the 36 . So they 37 to compete with each other in public.Once she understood, Mary changed the system 38 she could check each childs math problem individually, but not at any childs expense 39 his classmates. They all wanted to learn, M not at someone elses expense.21. A. go toB. come toC. get clos
26、e to0. bring22. A. hisB. theirC. his own0. her23. A. happyB. willinglyC. readily0. unwilling24. A. AnythingB. NothingC. Everything0. Neither25. A. almostB. certainlyC. hardly0.never2B. A. questionB. chalkboardC. problem0. homework27. A. theyB.itC. everything0.each28. A. askedB. questionedC. told0. u
27、nderstood29. A. outstandingB. surprisingC. annoying0. frightening30. A. sunburnedB. tenderC. Indian0. naughty31. A. sense B. imageC.way0.aspect32. A. had B. ignoredC.respectedD.cared33. A. noneB. no oneC. each0. not all34. A. EspeciallyB.Even thoughC.Even so0.Even35. A. lose B. win0. achieve0. answe
28、r3B. A. time B. situationC. chalkboard0. condition37. A. refusedB. rejectedC. tried0.promised38. A. ifB. so thatC. unless0. in case39. A. in favour ofB.ofC. by means of0. in front of40. A. and B. butC. so0. or第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题I分；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、8、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑
29、。A（,保定二中考前训练）This booklet is designed to help you and your family plan for and survive a major earthquake. By taking action to be prepared, you can lessen the impact of an earthquake on your family. Set aside some emergency su叩lies, and teach your family what to do at home during and after a disaste
30、r. You could be without help for up to 72 hours, so learn to cope for at least that long.Movement of the ground is seldom the actual cause of death or injury. Most casualties（意夕卜）result from partial building collapse and falling objects and debris, like toppling chimneys, falling bricks, ceiling pla
31、ster, and light fixtures. Many of these conditions are easily preventable.Because earthquakes occur without warning, it,s important to take steps now to prepare, so that you know what you can do and how to respond - constructive, protective action is passible.Have on hand for any emergency-ideas for
32、 home, workplace, and car.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake occurs, prepare a disaster supplies. 41. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. scientistsB. parentsC. the public0. teachersHow can we lessen the impact of an earthquake on our family?A. Stay at home.B. Keep away
33、from high buildings.C. Learn some knowledge about the cause of earthquakes.0. Know what to do in a disaster.42. What will the writer talk about next?A. Emergency supplies. B. First aid.C. Toppling chimneys. 0. Ceiling plaster.43. v/hich can be the best title of this passage?A. Are You Prepared for t
34、he Next EarthquakeB. Earthquakes Occur Without WarningC. How to Prevent Earthquakes D. Cause of EarthquakesB（全国U）Thousands of pe 叩上living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New Year by heading for the ski resorts（滑雪场）.Never mind that Beijings dry weather seldom produces n
35、ow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class hasformed the basis for this new craze（热潮）.Since Beijings first ski resort was opened ten years ago. the sport has enjoyed an astoni
36、shing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their v/inter collEctions. Mr. Wei. a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the grov/th of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts
37、of Europe. In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and cant really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.Beijings skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private（和、有,的）cars. This h
38、as led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capitals suburbs（郊区）which until the late-l990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices.The problem i
39、s making money. Starting ski resort requires quite a lot of money: hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snov/ machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers. The ski resort where Mr. Wei wor
40、ks cost nearly $4 million to set up. And. as so often in China v/hen someonE comes up v/ith a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out. Beijing nov/ offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most pe叩Ie rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doin
41、g the same job.44. What does this text mainly talk about?A. Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars.B. Skiing as a new way of Enjoying ones spare time.C. Things to be considered when starting a ski resort.0. A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.45. Why are some Chinese l
42、ikely to go skiing in Europe?A. To visit more ski areas.B. To ski on natural snow.C. For a large collection of ski suits.O. For better services and equipment.46. The underlined words leisure industry in Paragraph 3 refer to . A. transport to ski resortsproduction of family carsB. business of providi
43、ng spare time enjoyments0. part-time work for people living in the suburbs48. What is the main problem in running a ski resort?A. Difficulty in hiring land.B. Lack of business experience.C. Price wars with other ski resorts.O. Shortage of water and electricity.C（福建卷）F.Scott Fitzgcra!d（1896-1940）F. S
44、cott Fitzgerald, born on September 24.1896. an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some mo
45、ney to impress her.His life with her was full of great ha叩iness, as he v/rote in his diary, “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even v/ith the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.This Side of Pa
46、radise, his first odveI. was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with The novel the Beautiful and Damned （1922）, a collection of short stories la/es of the JazzAgBlT. and a play The 询e由 （IH23）. But his greatest success
47、was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926. he published another collection of short stories AH the Sad YoungMen.Hov/ever, Fitzgeralds problems v/ith his wife Zelda affected h
48、is v/riting. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender k the Nights 1934 and Ihe love of the Last Tycoons 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fig