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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D. commandedI ordered a drink while I for my friends to come.A. will wait B. am waitingC. would wait D. was waitingI will give you s
3、ome articles which you can when you write the report.A. refer to B. apply to C. lead to D. talk toWhat does the sign over there read?一nNo person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.A. shall B. may C. mustD. WillThe disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a n
4、urse to guard him.A. to appointB. appointedC. appointing D. having appointedThe Browns held they called family day” once each year.A. that B. what C. which D. whenI need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.A. Why botherB. Why notC. So what D. What forMaybe it is time for
5、the rest of society to the fact I may not be able to walk, there are manyother great things 1 can do.A. adjust to; that B. get used to; that while C. adapt to; while D. go about; that while Do you know anything about British history?_ I have no interest in it.A. Take it easy! B. Please don,t bother.
6、C. Its up to you. D. No. If s beyond me.C. care less about their childrens lifeD. give their children more freedom4、According to the authour,teenage rebellion.A. may be a false beliefB. is common nowadaysC. existed only in the 360sD. resulted from changes in families5、What is the passage mainly abou
7、t?A. Negotiation in familyB. Education in familyC. Harmony in familyD. Teenage trouble in family第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30分）第二节完形填空（共20小题，每题L5分，总分值30分）Once there was a very brilliant, creative and educated man. He gained much 36 while trave
8、ling throughout the world. Unfortunately he lost his legs and left arm in a tragic accident, leaving only a finger and thumb on his right hand. He became so 37 that he was afraid he would spend his life 38 and would no longer be able to use his life in a（n） 39 way.One day, he remembered how he had a
9、lways loved getting 40 . He realized that he still had partial 41 of his right hand and could write with 42 . Then, he had an idea. uWhy not write to other people who need encouragement?”He 43 where he could find those who could be encouraged if they read his letters. He thought of people in 44 . Ma
10、ny of them had hope of regaining their 45 . Others would keep feeling depressed and remain put away for the rest of their lives. He decided that he must try to 46 them. So he wrote to a prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied that writing to the prisoners
11、would be 47 However, it would be against prison rules for the prisoners to write back.48 with the intention, the man began sending 49 messages of Gods love, hope, strength, and encouragement.He wrote twice a week, testing his strength and ability to the 50 . He poured his heart and soul into his wor
12、ds, 51 his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith.It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of any 52 . Frequently, he felt discouraged, wondering if anyone 53 read his letters. However, this was his 54chance 9 so he determined to continue.At last, he received a lette
13、r from the prison officer, which said, uPlease write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell （牢房）to cell until they almost fall to 55 !”We all have unique experiences, abilities and talents. We can discover ways to reach others in need of encouragement and strength.36. A.
14、 wealth37. A. depressed38. A. writing39. A. abnormal40. A. presents41. A. sense42. A. affection43. A. estimated8. faithB embarrassedB. sufferingB. regularB. e-mailsB. strengthB. cautionB . doubtedC. experienceC. ashamedC. weepingC. comfortableC. letters D.C. shapeC. difficultyC. assumed D.D. confide
15、nceD. thrilledD. wanderingD. meaningful prizesD. functionD. confidence wondered44. A. hospitals45. A. familiesB. churchesB. lettersC. prisonsC. freedomD. charitiesD. conscience46. A. releaseB reachC. defendD. know47. A. acceptable48. A. Faced49. A. holy50. A. point5LA. sharing52. A. success53. A. cu
16、riously54. A. only55. A. ruinB reasonableB. FilledB. dailyB worstB learningB. replyB. patientlyB. betterB. piecesC. prohibitedC. SatisfiedC. one-wayC. degreeC. gainingC. helpC. carefullyC extraC the groundD. consideredD. ImpressedD. round-wayD. limitD. enrichingD. progressD. actuallyD. lostD. the bo
17、ttom第二节（每题1.5分,总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 (15 分)As the effects of global warming, rising seas and natural disasters become more serious before, some local communities are taking action. Among them is one community in Florida 22_ local people and government officials are proving succes
18、sful in protecting 3 (coast) cities from the dangers of rising sea levels.The community has studied how much sea levels will rise and has suggested 生 (way) to address the problem. It has persuaded the state government 52 (ban) new developments on land near the coastline and recommended building sand
19、 dunes (沙丘)along beaches. Kristin Jacobs, one of the groups founders, decided to take action in 2008 after it became 6.(gradual) clear that her states 27 water authorities couldnt agree on，。加”联合的)action.While some Florida government officials doubt whether the climate will become hotter or 7 (cold),
20、 the people 8 (live) in these locations are certain of the need to protect their communities.At present, coming up with ways to fight against the effects of climate change under an limited budget 9. (be) a pressing concern. Only time will tell whether these coastal communities will succeed in 10. en
21、d.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday afternoon, I went shopping with my nephew He is a 8-year-
22、old boy with big eyes and black hair Because his parents was very busy, they had no time to tak止 care him、 Therefore, they asked me to look after her over the weekend We bought some vegetable and fruit in the supermarket I also bought him a toy, that he loved very much On our way back home, he offer
23、s to help me with the bags、 Seeing this lovely and happy boy, and I couldnt help think of my childhoods How unforgettably a time it was!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）. （25分）假定你是李华，是校学生会主席，你校将举行校文化节，学校安排你写一封电子邮件，邀请外籍教授Black 先生做关于中美文化差异的讲座。要点：1.讲座时间:2019年5月16日下午15点到17点；讲座地点:报告厅；.联系方式:englishtec 163 。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可
24、以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Professor Black,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、A4、A5、B6、B7、A8、B9、D10、A11、A12、A13、A14、D15、C16、B17、A18、B19、B20、D从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文,21、1、D2、C3、C4、D1、 B2、C3、A4、C1、 A2、C3、D4、D5、A6、B1、 B2、A3、C 4、1、 D2、B3、D4、A5、
25、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1. 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、4145 DCDCC 4650 BABCD 5155 ABDAB第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. thanwherecoastalways2. to bangraduallycolderliving3. isthe第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Last Sunday afternoon, I went shopping wit
26、h my nephew. He is a 8-yeai-old boy with big eyes and black an hair. Because his parents was very busy they had no time wereto take care A him. Thereforethey asked me to look after ofher over the weekend. We bought some vegetable andhimvegetablesfruit in the supermarket. 1 also bought him a toy. tha
27、t hewhichloved very much. On our way back home t he offers toofferedhelp me with the bags. Seeing this lovely and happy boy, ah Dear Professor Black,I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students* Union. Our school will have a culture festival and I am writing to invite you to give us a lecture about the cul
28、tural differences between America and China, which will begin at 15 o*clock and end at 17 o*clock on May 16th, 2019 in the lecture hall.As an expert in international culture, you must have a good knowledge of the cultural differences, so we hope you could help us clear some cultural confusion. Could
29、 you please contact us at englishtec 163 if you could come to our culture festival?We are looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua10. We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?A. fell through B. got throughC. cleared up D looked u
30、pAfter receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped inher career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thanked D. to have thankedA mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded., she can instantly identify her babys cry.A. Similarly
31、B. MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D. AccordinglyHard work and lack of sleep have her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made out D. sent outVarieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose to start with.A. it B. that C. each D. oneThe government
32、is to the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A. adapt B. exposeC.exploitD.attachA lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but was practical.AnothingB.noneC.neitherD.no oneWhile we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice to announce the resu
33、lt of the election.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke off D. broke downIf we forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses no one accepts responsibility foranything.A. which B. where C. when D. asThe matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose
34、 mens team the2018 World Cup.A. winsB. wonC. has won D. had wonthe opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.B. OfferedA. OfferingC. To offer D. Being offered第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） Many Americans think of driverless cars as a futuristic te
35、chnology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways. But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional ways of transportation, such as the elderly and disabled
36、, so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif., which has been transformed by a small fleet （车队） of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform peoples lives. Built by a tech start-up called Voyage, t
37、he modified（被改进的）Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road, but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get to them.When the trial ru
38、n finally expands to 15 miles of road, these residents-whose average age is 76-will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments. As these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the industry.In Michigan, fo
39、rward-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles, especially for those with physical disabilities. The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give people with disabiliti
40、es greater opportunities in the workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling（满意的），independent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation, but it is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans who are forced to
41、 depend on others for day-to-day travel. The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan, and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.1、Whats the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous vehicles?A. uncertain B.
42、 doubtfulC. indifferent D. optimistic2、What is the modified Ford Fusion?A. The collection of social activities. B. The name of a retirement community.C. A kind of autonomous vehicle. D. A two-mile road for self-driving cars.3、Examples are given in the third and fourth paragraphs to provewhat are pre
43、venting the development of the technologywhy driverless cars are restricted in many states in AmericaC. how driverless technology benefits the aged and disabledD. when driverless cars can enter peoples life eventually4、What does the author attempt to inform us in the last paragraph?A. The concept of
44、 autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.B. The weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.C The benefits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked.D. Regulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.22. （8 分） Bright Side did some research on many places throu
45、ghout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free!Roubaix, FranceIf you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is s
46、upposed to live in this house for 3 years.Buffalo. USABuffalo offers whoever qualifles to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending mo
47、ney.Liverpool, Great BritainIn Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property （不动产）.Candela, ItalyIf you still ha
48、ve any doubts about spending SI on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of $72 per year. If moving a, ne, you will get S800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person