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1、上海市松江区2020学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷初三英语2021.01Part 1 Listening （第一局部 听力）Listening Comprehension （听力理解）Listen and choose the right picture根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】X.2.3.4.5.6.X.2.3.4.5.6.【答案】 , F . A , G . H . C . D【解析】【原文】1 .Peters favorite sport is playing football.2 .What a great change the pet dog
2、 has brought to our family!3 .Mike is making a speech about environment protection now.1.1 ts nice that robots serve dishes in some restaurants these days.5 .Riding bicycles can not only save energy but also improve health.6 .Linda, how much do you know about detectives after reading this novel?List
3、en to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. A teacher.doctor.A. A teacher.doctor.B. A nurse.C. A policewoman.D. A【解析】【详解】句意：杰克从7岁起就自己谋生，做各种各样的工作。考查时态。since”引导的时间状语从句，常用于现在完成时，强调时间的延续，根据 “since he was 7 years old”,可知本句用现在完成时，应选B。3
4、5. Next Friday the hall to celebrate the Science and Technology Festival.A. decoratedB. is decoratingC. will decorateD. will be decorated【答案】P【解析】【详解句意：下星期五大厅将被装饰以庆祝科技节。考查一般将来时被动语态。主语加C3伍与谓语动词忆护堤被动关系，时间状语八ext Fnd怨f是一般将来时，此空应用一般将来时被动语态，结构为w/be done,故 选D。36. Jane his pet dog in the Central Park this t
5、ime yesterday.A. walkswalkedC. has walkedD. was walking【答案】p【解析】【详解】句意：昨天这个时候简正在中央公园遛狗。考查过去进行时。根据this time yesterday”可知，此处表示过去正在发生的动作，因此 应该用过去进行时(was/were doing)。应选D。37. It is not a good idea a picnic on windy days.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在刮风的日子野餐不是个好主意。考查动词不定式作主语。have举行，动词原形
6、；to have不定式；having现在分词或动名 词；had过去式。动词短语have a picnic意为“举行野餐；句型It，s+形容词+to do.”意为 “做某事怎么样”，其中it是形式主语，。do”是句子真正的主语。本句逻辑上的真主语为 to have a picnic “去野餐，应选 B。38. Mr. Jones denied his own vase, but later he admitted his crime.A. stealB. to stealC. stealingD. stolen【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：琼斯先生否认偷了自己的花瓶，但是后来他成认了他
7、的犯罪。考查非谓语动词dwg doMg s仍否认做过某事，因此用动名词stcn/Mg作宾语，应选 C.39. 一Why dont we make a birthday cake for Mum by ourselves?-That will give her a big surprise.A. Sounds great!B. Never mind.C. Ifs a pity.P. You*re welcome.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一我们何不自己给妈妈做个生日蛋糕呢？ 一一听起来太好了！那会给 她一个很大的惊喜。考查情景交际。Sonhds gmat!听起来太好了！ Never mM
8、d.别介意。9s a pi均真可 惜。Yore we/cohc,不客气。根据前句Wkg dot we kvake a birthday cake for Mum by可知，此处是提问建议，后面的回容许该是对这个建议做出评价，A选项符合语境，应选A。4(9. 一Weve won the first prize in the contest!A. No problem.Wait a moment!C. Nice work!P. Have a good time!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一一我们在比赛中得了第一名！ 一一干得好！考查情景交际。Nop/。勿没问题；Wait 3。恒0八土等一会；
9、Nice work干得好; Have a good 力Yvc 玩得开心。根据WcVc won the first prize i八 the contest”,可 知，对方得了第一名，要表扬和鼓励对方，应选C。Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。A） designed B） important C） disabled D） visitors E） successOpened at the
10、 end of the 18th century, the Louvre（卢浮宫）is the most famous museum in France and one of the most visited in the world. At present, it receives over 8 million4工each year.The Louvre used to be fortress（堡垒）in the 12nd century. Before it opened as a museum, King Charles V and Philippe II lived there. Wh
11、en the Royal Family moved to Versailles（凡尔赛宫），the building was turned into one of the most 42 museums in the world. It now covers a total area of 160, 000 square meters.A glass pyramid（金字塔）was built in the palaces main courtyard in 1989. It was 43 by Ieoh Ming Pei, a famous Chinese-American architec
12、t. When it was newly built, some people disliked it and said that it destroyed the beauty of the palace. But the pyramid proved itself to be a great 44 over the years. It is now loved by both tourists and local people. In fact, the pyramid itself has become a tourist attraction.A） audience B） connec
13、tion C） efforts D） effective E） closerRecently, Barcelonas opera house held a concert. A string quarter（弦乐四重奏）played a piece of music to a full house.But the 45was a little unusualall 2, 292 seats were filed with potted plants. Andpeople watched the concert on the internet.Eugenio Ampudia, an artist
14、 came up with the idea for the concert. Mr. Ampudia said that during the coronavirus lockdown（新冠病毒封锁）,he felt46 to nature. He was happy thathumans could only watch while nature came back to fill many places. The concert was built on that idea, and got people to think about their 47 with nature.The e
15、vent was also a way to thank Spains health care workers. After the concert, the plants were given to health care workers in Barcelona to thank them for their 48 during Spains fight against the virus.【答案】D 42,B43. A44. E45. A43 E47. B48, C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了卢浮宫的开展历程，以及巴塞罗那歌剧院在疫情期间的特殊表演形 式，这种变化让人们更加接近大自然。41
16、题详解】句意：目前，每年接待游客800多万人次。乃指代前文的“协C L。”二,根据(receives over 8可知，这是指每天的游客数量,visitors滥客,应选D。【42题详解】句意:这座建筑后来变成了世界上最重要的博物馆之一。根据/c building was turned into one of the most. museums M the woHd”及选词，可知，卢浮宫成为 了世界上最重要的博物馆之一，。八c of协形容词最高级+复数名词，表示最之 一”，沁portMt重要的，应选Bo43题详解】句意：它是由著名美籍华人建筑师贝聿铭设计的。根据“化wsby l&ok Ming
17、PeP吸 选词，可知，此处介绍它是由谁设计的，dcsig八cd设计L应选A。【44题详解】句意：但多年来，金字塔证明了自己的巨大成功。根据“化is now loved by both tourists and local pcop/c”及选词，可知，现在受到了游客的喜欢说明它是很成功的， success成功L应选E。【45题详解】句意：但是观众有点不同寻常一一所有22夕2个座位上都摆满了盆栽。根据And people watched the concert。八the Mtem况”可知I,座位上摆满了盆栽，人们在网络上观看演唱会，所以是观众有点不同寻常，八ce观众。应选A。【46题详解】 句意：
18、安普迪亚说，在冠状病毒封锁期间，他感觉更接近自然。根据He W4S kappgtlatcould o八(g watcl wki/e mature cawe back to fill n/umg places)可知，他感觉更接近了大自然，c/osc厂更接近。应选E。【47题详解】句意：让人们思考他们与自然的联系。根据He was happg that hum。八s could。八功watck wki/c mature caie back to fill 加八g places及got people to thMktkei匕with八九(七”可知，在新冠病毒封锁期间,让人们更加接近大自然，也是让人们
19、思考与自然之间的联系，c。八八cctio八联系L应选B。【48题详解】句意：音乐会结束后，这些植物被赠送给巴塞罗那的医护人员，感谢他们在西班牙抗击病 毒期间所做的努力。根据the plants were give八 to IHealth caire worked”及dan.hg Spaas fight against the可知，将这些植物赠送给医护人员，是为了感谢他们在疫情期间所做的努力，cffoHU努力应选C。Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子。每空格限填一
20、词49. Peter made his sister laugh by telling her many. (joke)【答案】jokes【解析】【详解】句意：彼得给他妹妹讲了很多笑话逗她笑。joke名词，意为“笑话L此前有umg修饰，所以使用名词复数形式，故填jokes。50. On my birthday, my father bought me a piano as a present, (four)【答案】fourth【解析】【详解】句意：在我的四岁生日，爸爸给我买了一台钢琴作为礼物。根据“。八kg匕2九/和f可知，此处表示“在我四岁生日L用序数词f。(“协表顺序，故填fourth o
21、The first computers were than cars when they were built in the 1940s. (big)【答案】bigger【解析】【详解】句意：20世纪40年代，当第一批电脑被创造制造时，他们比汽车还大。根据比 较词“than”和系动词“were”，可知空格需填入形容词的比拟级作表语，形容词big“大的”的 比拟级为bigger,故填bigger.51. You have changed a lot. You seem to have put on some weight, (recent)【答案】recently【解析】【详解】句意：你最近改变
22、了很多。你好像变胖了。根据“have changed”可知本句时态为现 在完成时，recen俨最近的”，形容词。空格处作时间状语所以用副词recently最近；最 近故填 recently。52. The government is planning to(create) more jobs for young people.【答案】create【解析】54. I bought a new【详解】句意：政府正计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。plan to do sth.为固定搭配，意 为“计划做某事”，故动词create此处应用原形。故填create。machine last month, (
23、wash)【答案】washing【解析】【详解】句意：我上个月买了一台新洗衣机。空格后是名词，wash是动词，不能直接作 定语，表示后面名词八c的用途，所以应该用动名词作定语。故填的动名词 形式八g。55. We are confident of the doctors to cure this disease. (able)【答案】ability【解析】【详解】句意：我们相信这位医生有能力治愈这种疾病。名词所有格d。比。d后接名词, 她他是形容词，其对应的名词是阮“为能力“，物e也/ t。d。s班做某事的能力”,故填 ability。5（6. You may add variety to t
24、he comic strips to keep the readers. （interest）【答案】interested【解析】【详解】句意；为了保持读者的兴趣，你可以给连环画增加花样。空格处缺少形容词做宾补，故名词广兴趣”要变成形容词，并修饰人，表示“感兴趣的上 故用Mtc/cstcd感兴趣的”。故填 i interested aComplete the following sentences as required根据所给要求，完成以下句子。每空格限填一词57. Exercising regularly helps us keep fit.（改为一般疑问句）exercising regu
25、larlyus keep fit?【答案】. Does 口. help【解析】【详解】句意：经常锻炼有助于我们保持健康。原句谓语动词 实义动词ke/ps, 一般疑 问句需要助动词does放到句首并大写首字母，其后动词使用原形。故填Docs； help。5g. We publish the school newspaper every two weeks.（对划线局部提问）do you publish the school newspaper?【答案】. How . often【解析】【详解】句意：我们每两周出版一次校报。划线局部“修叼two weeks”表频率，对此提 问用how。化。八多久一
26、次，故填How often。Mike is really excited about the coming party he will attend this weekend.（改为感叹句）Mike is about the coming party he will attend this weekend!【答案】 口,How . excited【解析】【详解】句意：对这个周末要参加的聚会Mike真的很兴奋。“Mike”是主语，“is是谓 语，所以本句感叹的是形容词“excited激动的，兴奋的”，感叹形容词用“how，How+ 形容词或副词+主谓，短语be excited about,句子的
27、主语是Mike是人，所以用excited,故填How； excitedobO. Our school will hold a sports meeting on the first Friday next month.（改 被动语态）A sports meeting willin our school on the first Friday next month.【答案】 .be .held【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校将在下个月的第一个星期五举行运动会。原句是一般将 来时结构，改为的被动语态是一般将来时被动语态w/H be d。八c结构，ho/d的过去分词 是 held,故填。e； held
28、o6X. The group leaders are discussing where we should go for the camping.（改为简单句）The group leaders are discussing go for the camping.【答案】 .where . to【解析】【详解】句意：小组组长正在讨论我们应该去哪里野营。考查“疑问词+动词不定式”。原句 是宾语从句，改为简单句式，“去哪里野营”可以用“where to go for the camping”作“are discussing”的宾语，故填 where； to。62. Many young paren
29、ts don*t realize the influence of their actions on the children.（保持句意基 本不变）Many young parents are the influence of their actions on the children.【答案】 .unaware 口. of【解析】【详解】句意：许多年轻的父母没有意识到他们的行为对孩子的影响。be unawareof 不知道，没有注意到”，等同于原句中的故填八ware； of。63. to ride bicycles, never, children, should, under the a
30、ge of twelve, be allowed（连词成句）【答案】Children under the age of twelve should never be allowed to ride bicycles【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式；分析所给单词，Ck沁。作主语；以八叔the of twekc作定语修饰主语；sk。”以be “owed t。作谓语；八”副词作状语；ride bicgc/cs 作宾语。故答案为；Children Hinder the age of twelve should八ever be allowed to ride bicycles u12岁以
31、下的孩子不应该被允许骑自行车”。Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三局部读写）Reading comprehension阅读理解A根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets.Our beloved pet Susie has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area.Susie is a large gir
32、l dog, white in colour, with medium length hair.She was wearing a collar.Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 orOur beloved pet Susie has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area.Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium length hair.She was wearing a collar.Please contact: Ron
33、 Jones 57644653 orLOST PET SPIDERJust like the picture I drew.Name: ConradLast Seen: my bedroom, three days agoConrad is a very friendly little spider.He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek.If you see him, do not scream. And pleaseBambiYellow and black parrotMissing since Wednesday,
34、 December 23Likes to sing Our BeautifulWorld11 songIf you see her, please call 47325891 oremail .LOST CATJerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH!Wear a black collarNot very friendlyProbably get into your house. If you see him, please feed some foodbe careful not to squish him. If hes at your p
35、lace, please contact me at and call Sam Chen.1335784620$20 REWARD!64. hasnt been seen for about one week.A. A pet dog13. A pet birdC. A pet spiderP. A petcat (oS. If you help find the pet cat, you*!from the owner.A. get a black collarB. get some moneyC. get some foodP. get an invitation to the house
36、66. lost a yellow and black parrot.A. Sam ChenConradC. Danny HuP. BambiThe underlined word squish most probably means n in Chinese.A,追打压坏C,驱赶D消灭The pet spider can do the following things except.A. sitting on your shoulder8，playing hide and seekC- making some people screamD. biting people suddenlyGQ
37、The purpose of the four posters is to.A. find the owners* lost petsB. advise people to raise petsC. tell people the clues of lost petsP. tell people the disadvantages ofraising pets 【答案】64. A (65. 13(b(o. C &7 B 68. D 69. A【解析】【分析】对大多数主人来说，失去心爱宠物是难以想象的。本文给出了四张丧失宠物的海 报，帮助主人找回宠物。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据第一张海报中O
38、ur beloved pet Susie has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area.n 可知，狗狗 Susie 丢了大约一周，应选 A。【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:How is your new job, Mary?W: Well, its great to be an English teacher. What do you do now, Peter?M: I work in a hospital. You know being a good doctor is my dream.Q: What is the woma
39、ns job?3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. At the beach.B. At home.C. In the countryside. D. At ahotel.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Where did you spend your weekend, Amy?W: We had planned to go to the beach, but we finally went to the countryside. What about you?M: I just stayed at home.Q: Where did the woman spend her week
40、end?4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.D. On foot.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Jane, you are late for work.W: Sorry, Mr. Smith. My car broke down this morning. Its hard to call a taxi at the rush hour. It took me about half an hour to take a bus.Q: How did the woman go to work today?5 【此处可播放相关音频
41、，请去附件查看】A. ShyB. PrettyC. QuietD. Active【答案】D【解析】【原文】M: What were you like when you were little, Kitty?W: Well, I used to be quite shy.M: You mean you were not as active as you are now.Q: What*s the woman like now?【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四张海报中最后一行“$20 REWARD!”可知，主人愿意付出20美元 作为找回猫的报答，应选B。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据第二张海报
42、中最后一行If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHii123 .” 可知，鸟的主人叫 Denny Hu,应选 C。【67题详解】词句猜想题。根据第三张海报中please be careful可知，主人提醒看到蜘蛛的人小心， 再结合给出四个选项，由于“Conrad is a very friendly little spider. Conrad很友好而且很 小”，所以“squish ”最有可能的意思是“压坏”，应选B。【68题详解】细节理解题。根据第三张海报中uConrad is a very friendly little spi
43、der.”可知，蜘蛛Conrad 很友好而且很小，所以它不会突然咬人，应选D。【夕题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容可知，对大多数主人来说，失去心爱宠物是难以想象 的，所以四张丧失宠物的海报是为了帮主人找回宠物，应选A。Choose the best words and complete the passage选择最恰当的单词完成短文Amy and Susan both live an average life. They have an average house, an average job and an average family. There is really nothing
44、 70 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative （负面的）about their lives.However, when they are both happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan. It looks like nothing can 71 Amy. She is the life of the party and always has a big smile on her face.Susan cant stop thinking ab
45、out this. How is Amy so happy when they both lead such72 lives? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies, and even have the same schedules! How can Amy be so carefree when life is so stressful?Between ones daily life and personal dreams, there is no way one can be so happy and stress free a
46、ll the time. There are always a million things going on.But when Susan asks Amy about this, Amy says, nI just take life as it comes. It seems pretty easy then.1So what is the 73 between these two friends? How is it that Amys life seems so much better most of the time?The problem with Susan is that s
47、he spreads herself too thin（试图同时干太多的工作）.Not74, but in her own head. But although Amy tries to do everything at once and think abouteverything at once, she takes everything one step 75, She is where she is, stays present in the moment and allows herself to focus on just one thing.When you live each moment to its fullest, when you deal with where you are and are presentin the now, most of your stress will go away.70. A. boringB.disappointing71. A. attractB.encourage72. A. similarB.wonderful73. A. linkB.difference74. A. physicall