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1、2022年度山西省晋中市太谷县范村镇第二中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题The schooPs music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two onthe weekend.A. more B. other C. elseD. another参考答案：A解析：考查形容词more/another表“又、再”的用法辨析。注意词序：基数词+more+名词 /anothcr+基数词+名词。故选择A项。1. Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthqu
2、ake survivors thatremained in remote mountain villages.A. cut offB. paid offC. put offD. laidoff参考答案：ABecause of the drought, the Huangguoshan Waterfall has become thinner and doesntlook as as before.A. awesomeB. troublesome C. handsomeI), tiresome参考答案：A略2. In the near future, more advances in the r
3、obot technology by scientists.It was a58to learnj felt. At no age need one have to beg for a59 if onehas good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt60 of myself. Young as Iam just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared
4、above the horizon.41. A. allows B. forces C. causes D. forbidsA. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. besides42. A.bus stop B. parking lot C. schoolD. marketA.usefulB.surprisingC. awful D. interesting43. A.calledB.recognizedC. noticedD. assistedA.handleB.back C.wheel D.seat47. A. searched48. A. stop
5、ped B. finished49. A. disturbed B. slipped50. A. simple B. shiny C.51. A. repairmen B. cyclists52. A. content B. busy CB. left C. wandered D. movedC. intended D. startedC. crossed D. inspired attractive D. expensiveC. drivers D. businessmen careful D. bored53. A. laughing B. looking C. waving D. poi
6、ntingA. about B. for C. like D. with55. A. worry B. prideC. sympathy D. respect56. A. fixingB. cleaning C. replacing D. coveringA. still B. again C. yet D. soon57. A. lesson B. subject C. skill D. factA. business B. success C. living D. right58. A. ashamed B. doubtful C. fearful D. tired参考答案:41-45.
7、ABBAC 46-50. ADBCA 51-55. BACDB 56-60. BBACA【解析】试题分析：某假日的早晨，作者起得早早的.奋外停车场上，一位普通洗车工忙碌而怡然自得的情景令他悟得人生之直谛：身体棒,肯劳动，就会成为有用之人！41. A考查动词。A. allows允许；B. forced呈迫；C. cause同起；D. forbid堞止。钱日不用上学，所 以母亲允许我睡懒觉.forbid禁止.不符合文章语义.故选A.42. 查副词。A. otherwise否则：B. however 然而；C. therefore 因此；D. besides另外，此外。在 这一 ,我一反常态，起得早
8、早的.与上文含对匕弟折之重.所以题wever.43. B考查名词。A. bus stop公共汽车站；B. parking lot停车场；C. school学校；D. market市场。由第三段第一句和下文洗车工忙碌的介绍可推测作者俯瞰窗外的停车场。故选BoA考查形容词。A. useful有用的;B. surprising令人惊讶的;C. awful可怕的；D. interesting有趣的。从最后一段看出作者通过观察普通洗车工忙碌而怡然自得的情形感 悟到人有着勤劳而健康的双手就会成为有用之人。这确实是有益的一颗课。故选A。44. C 考查动词。A. called 叫喊；B. recognize
9、d 认出;C. noticed 注意到;D. assisted帮助。在忙绿而有序的洗车场上作者注意到一位前来洗车骑着单车的老人。故 选C。45. A考查名词。A. handle把手j B. back背部j C. wheel轮子j D. seal座位。描绘洗车工自行车的 扶手上挂着一只水桶，后车架上裁翻料5和装水的瓶瓶罐0L Handle R手柄，车把之意.故选A.46. D考查动词。A. searched寻找j B. left离开j C. wanderwi徘徊j D. moved移动。洗车时当然从 Tte洗到另Tte.有“move ”之意.故选D.窗述淌47. B 考查动词。A. stoppe
10、d 停止；B. :finished 完成；C. intended 打算；D. started开始。灰浜地的水,可以看出洗车工已洗完十二H辆车之多.故用finish.48. C 考查动词。A. disturbed 干扰;B. slipped 滑动；C. crossed 穿过；D. inspired 鼓 舞。作者看到洗车工工作专注而勤劳的情形，各种想法不禁涌上心头。Crowd做动词有涌入 之意。另有教材短语crowd in on sb为证。故选C。49. A考查形容词。A. simple简单的；B. shiny闪耀的；C. attractive吸引人的；D. expensive昂贵的。由第四段首句
11、得知，洗车工穿着纯朴，简单。一条休闲短裤和简朴 的T血衫。故选A。50. B考查名词。A. repairmen修理工；B. cyclists骑自行车的人;C. drivers司机;D. businessmen商人。洗车工用的车绝不是专业自行车骑手所用的一类。Cyclists指自行 车赛手。故选B。51. A考查形容词。A. content满意的；B. busy忙碌的；C. careful细心的；D. bored 厌烦的。be content with表示“对.满意。根据文章所述，洗车工虽忙碌辛苦却对此活得 怡然自得。故选A。52. C 考杳动词。A. laughing 大笑；B. lookin
12、g 看；C. waving 挥动；D. pointing 指 向。描述洗车工工作时时而向过路人挥手，时而停下手中活与去市场的老人小叙一番。一种怡 然自得的自在。故选C。53. D考查固定搭配。chat.with sb表与某人闲聊。故选D。54. B 考查名词。A. worry 担忧；B. pride 骄傲；C. sympathy 同情；D. respect 尊重。 根据下文描述洗车工擦完挡风玻璃时而“admire”一番，洗完车轮后时而“apprieciate”一番， 一股自豪(pride)满意之情溢于言表。故选B。55. B考查动词。A. fixiu皎装；B. cleaning扫；C. rep
13、lacing昔代；D. 8venng覆盖。由后文的分 字Oscnibbiu竣合此处用soubbing的同义词.故湖.56. 映查副词。A. still仍然j B. agair汉j C. yet还j D. soon不久。前文说洗车工1洗短网皎璃， 就.standing back to admire it；当然洗干净车轮后又standing backto see.故选B.57. A考查名词。A. lesson教训，功课；B. subject科目；C. ski时支能；D. fact事实。自此前文叙述作者看到洗车工JSl人而令人遐思的忙碌又怡然自得的场景.懒D给作者上了一堂人生之课.故选A.58. C
14、 考查名词。A. business 生意；B. success 成功：C. living 生活；D. right 右 边。作者得出的人生真谛一一有着健康的身体和勤劳的双手，任何年龄段的人都不应该为 谋生而乞讨(过着不劳而获的生活)。故选C。59. A考查形容词。A. ashamed羞愧的;B. doubtful怀疑的；C. fearful可怕的;D. tired劳累的.作者为自己的这么年轻而无所事事感到羞愧。故选A。【学法指导】1.上下文联系，切不可脱离语境。55. B考查名词。A. worry担忧；B. pride骄傲；C. sympathy同情；D. respect尊重。根据下文描述洗车工
15、擦完挡风玻璃时而admire”一 番,洗完车轮后时而appreciate”一番,一股自豪(pride)满意之情溢于言表。故选B。2 .抓关键词，运用同义词或反义词的效应。56. B考查动词。A. fixing安装；B. cleaning 打扫,；C. replacing替代；D. covering覆盖。由后文的分号和scrubbing综合得知此处用 scrubbing的同义词。故选B”.注意固定搭配和习惯用语，这对做完形填空会事半功倍。52. A考查形容词。A. content 满意的;B. busy 忙碌的；C. careful 细心的；D. bored 厌烦的。be content wit
16、h表示“对.满意。根据文章所述，洗车工虽忙碌辛苦却对此活得怡然自得。故选A。 54. D考查固定搭配。chat.with sb表与某人闲聊。故选D。三、阅读理解21. Miss Bianca Monica, a junior here at Marymount Manhattan College, is currently siftingf 筛选 )her way through New York City, working towards her dream of making rock music with high quality that you only hear occasiona
17、lly.“It was a journey. I wanted to study communications and learn how things work in the music industry, explained Monica. This is a young lady who knows what she wants and is putting in the effort to achieve it Born a Jersey girl, Monica knew she was made to be in New York.With the overpowering sup
18、port Monica receives from her hometown, its obvious that such a backbone helps her step into the studio. At a young age of 14, Monica led a rock band. After the Robbery. The band saw huge success; they played numerous live performances around the city. Monica has also performed solo at the now close
19、d Angels and KingsWhen asked about her choice in style, her eyes light up with a great passion.When writing my new record, we tried doing the dance route; then I realized: this is not me. Rock is in my blood. I just love music that makes you feel like your whole soul is pouring out of your body, voi
20、ced MonicaFor a 21-year-old, Monica possesses the passion of someone whos been writing music forever. Her musical style, with a heavy diet in that good old rock n roll music, shares some similar features with 90s musicWhen the Jersey girl isnt in her usual studio, you can find Monica hanging around,
21、 going to shows, and enjoying the beauty of inspiration all around NYC. In late spring. Monica hopes to schedule a variety of shows to promote her new EP（细碟 ）.Until then, you simply cannot miss out on hearing this wonderfully talented rock star.4. Why does Bianca Monica go to New York City?A. To pur
22、sue her dream.B. To enjoy a journey.C. To open her own studio.D. To work in the music industry.5. encourages Bianca Monica to go into the studio.A. The development of her band B. The support from her hometownC. The creditable success of her band D. Her character as a Jersey girl6. What can we learn
23、about Bianca Monicas musical style?A. It is totally different from 90s music. B. It is full of the passion of music writers.C. It makes people feel heavy. D. It has the character of good old rock n roll music.7. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce the history of the r
24、ock music.B. To encourage young people to learn from MonicaTo call on the public to pay attention to Monicas music.C. To search for the best way for Monica to succeed参考答案：4. A 5, B 6. D 7. C这是一篇人物传记。短文介绍了音乐人Bianca Monica以及她的音乐，以此引起人们对她 的音乐的关注。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“working towards her dream of making rock
25、 music with high quality”可知，Bianca Monica要在纽约实现她制作高质量摇滚音乐的梦想。所以Bianca Monica去纽约是去追求她的梦想。故A选项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“With the overpowering support Monica receives from her hometown, its obvious that such a backbone helps her step into the studio”可知，Monica 得至lj了来自家 乡极强大的支持，很明显，这样的支持鼓励她进入音乐界。所以来自家乡的支持鼓励了 B
26、ianca Monica进入音乐界。故B选项正确。【6题详解】细节理解题。由第六段“Her musical style, with a heavy diet in that good old rock n roll music, shares some similar features with 90s music”可知，她的音乐风格与那种古老的摇滚音乐有 着密切的联系，与90年代的音乐风格有一些相似之处。所以，我们能从Bianca Monica的 音乐风格中获知，她的音乐风格具有古典摇滚乐的特点。故D选项正确。【7题详解】推理判断题。由最后一段Until then, you simply c
27、annot miss out on hearing this wonderfully talented rock star.可知，那时，你绝对不能错过这位才华横溢的摇滚明星。所以短文介绍 了音乐人Bianca Monica以及她的音乐绍，以此引起人们对她的音乐的关注。故作者写这 篇短文的目的就是呼吁公众关注Monica的音乐。故C选项正确。A. are making B. are made C. will make D.will be made 参考答案：DHis inexperience into account, Jeffery shouldnt be charged with such
28、aheavy task.A. taking B. being taken C. to take D. taken参考答案：DYouve agreed to go, but why arent you getting ready?-But I that you me to start at once.A.didnt realize, wantedB. dont realize, wantedC. dont realize, wantD. havent realized, want参考答案： ALets focus on what you bring to society on how much
29、money you earn.A. rather thanB. or ratherC. other thanD. or else参考答案：A.We hardly believe the news is true,A. do we B. dont wc C. is it D. isnt it 参考答案：C 略 9. Alice wont join in our discussion tonight.Ohz she. We have already put it off.A. mustntB. needntC. shouldnt D.cant 参考答案：10.1 for three hours w
30、hen I suddenly became sick.A. had been workingB. would workC. have workedD. am working参考答案：AThe teacher gave the students such a maths problem nobody worked out.A. whichB. asC.thatD. so参考答案：B11. The student,to be reading, glanced at the workers next to the building fora rest.A. pretending; seatedB.
31、pretended; seatedC. pretending; seatD. pretended; seated参考答案：AWith two children high school, the farmer couple have to work from morningtill night.A. attendedB. being attendedC. attend D. attending参考答案：DThe parents cant explain makes their children so fascinated with their teachers lessons.A. that w
32、hat it is B. what it is that C. what is it that D. that what is it参考答案:12. Hardly he got out of the court the reporters raised a lot of questions tohim.A. had whenB. had-*thanC. did,whenD. has than参考答案：A略13. -1 cant go for a picnic with you because something urgent has.What a shame!A. come upB. clea
33、red up C. stayed upD. ended up参考答案：AWhy not find a new job?Why should I? I as much, but I like what Im doing.A. didnt earn B. dont earn C. hadnt earned D. havent earned 参考答案：B. In terms of the knowledge of science, few students in our class can really Christopher.A. suitB. compareC.winD. match参考答案：D
34、略二、完型填空14. In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 41 course about 20 years ago.The professor 42 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans （豆），and invited the students to 43
35、 how many beans the jar contained. After 44 shouts of wildly wrong guesses, the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 45 answer, and went on saying, wYou have just 46 an important lesson about science. That is Never 47 your own senses.”Twenty years later, the 48 could guess what the prof
36、essor had in mind. He 49 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 50 into an unknown worldInvisible （无形的）to the 51 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 52 ,But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 53 the invitation. She was just 54 to understand the
37、 world. And she 55 that her firsthand experience could be the 56 .The professor, however, said that it was 57 .He was taking away her only 58 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. remember feeling small and 59 /the women says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 60 the course tha
38、t afternoon and I havent gone near science since.”A.artB. historyC. scienceD. math41. A. searched for B. looked at C. got through D. marched intoA.countB. guessC. reportD. watch42. A. warning of B. giving out C. turning away D. listening toA.readyB. possibleC. correctD. difficult43. A.learnedB. prep
39、aredC. taughtD. takenA. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show44. A. lecturer B. scientistC. speakerD. womanA. described B. respected C. saw D. served45. A. voyage B. movement C. changeD. rushA. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light46. A. modelB. senses C. spirit D. methodsA. hearB. makeC. present D. ref
40、use47. A. suggesting B. beginning C .pretending D. waiting55.A. believedB. doubted C. provedD. explained56.A. growthB. strength C. faith D. truth57.A. firmB.interesting C. wrongD. acceptable58.A. taskB. tool C. successD. connection59.A. cruelB. proudC. frightened D. brave60.A. dropped参考答案：B. started
41、C. passedD. missedcDBD C ABD C ABDA BA D CBA 试If分析：本文王要讲述了一位女士对大约M年前第一次接收自然科学课程辘历.在那堂憬上，敬授告 诉学生不要相僖自己的感官.这深深地剌得了当年只有17岁的她，因为他认为自己防始了斛世界，SB 是她唯一依赖的工具，而敬援却把它塞走了.这使她很害怕，当天下午就放弃了这门课程，至今也没再走 1M学.41 .C考查上下文串联.名词工艺术；加真空历史，sdmce科学；math数学；根据下文可知这位女士记起 的是一堂自然科学课程故C正确42 .D有查动i超语铸析.短语search for寻找r look at*,get
42、through院成，打逋电话、march inT （大步）走迸业处指教:疑迸演讲大厅故D正确43 . B考查上下1文串联动词count数，计JLguessU想“qxrt报道jwatcfa观看j根据下一句中的Aft39sboutt of wildly wrong驼8 可知此处指教授让学生猫有多少亘子.故选B.44 D考或上下文串联.根据句子结构可以*邺39个空中的动作应是教授发出的.句意：听了学生的盛辑 W后，朝封的一个干册的笑由此可知选D。45c考查形容词请析.形容词ready淮备好的，possible可能的j cwrat正礴的j difficult 根据前面 的wJdiy wrong gs可
43、如此处指谢静出正确的答案故C项correct是正确答案。46 A考杏动词请析动词team学习，学会：prepare teach take带走；从上下文可知本处指作 者karn an impooam ksson表示学到很看要的一堂谭*故A正确.47 B考古上下文串联.斯司lose失去，迷路；E 信任，如pen便楂和；show展示：根据这个故事可 知教授让学生不要相信自己的夔言。有时候看到的不一定就是正确的。故B正确48 D考去上下文串联.此处的the woman是指第一段中的a woman.根据下文也可推断出，因为她提到2C 年前自己是一个17岁的女生故D正确。49 .C考查动霞语拼析短逶doE
44、be is.史 描述为1 respect5J为”;see.af.把 看作 serve X*充当二句意：他可能把自己看作是在整谪学生去探索未知世界.只有C项与上下文语义串 联一致.50 A考登名词情折。名词voyage航行j movenan运动j change改变j rush冲，匆忙，呆忙的活动：此处 应指看清学生开始令人猿动的对未知世界的探索之旅*故A正确51 . B考查常识.名词professor教授；eye眼睛 knowledge知识,勤加灯光，光小 an unknown wortd mvwbk to the eye指眼曜看不到的未知的世界.根据常识可知只有眼睹才可以看见.其余三项不符合常
45、识.故B正 曲.52 .D考查名词辨析。名词model模特，模式，典型；sense感觉，知觉；spirit精神； method方法；此处指能通过科学的方法去发现眼睛看不到的未知的世界（而不是通过感 官）。故D正确。53 .A考查动词辨析。动词hear听见；make生产，制作；present呈现；refuse拒绝；句 意：但是这个17岁的女生不愿意接受邀请或者甚至听到这样的邀请。本句中副词even表 示递进关系，所以A项与上下文语境搭配。54 .B考查动词辨析。动词suggest建议；begin开始；pretend假装；wait等待；此处指她 自己正开始了解世界。故B正确。55 .A考查常识。动
46、词believe相信；doubt怀疑；prove证明；explain解释；(因为她自己 正开始了解世界)所以她相信直接得到的经验就是真实的。根据句义可知A正确。56 .D考查上下文串联。名词growth成长：strength力气，优势；faith信念，信仰；truth 事实，真相；根据第50个空的解析可知，此处表示“事实真相”。故D正确。57 .C考查上下文串联。形容词firm坚定的；interesting有趣的;wrong错误的；acceptable 可以接受的；根据上一段可知，教授认为不要相信感官，因为感官带来的答案是错误的所以此处选C586方16名硼?析.名词task任务：tool工具；
47、succch成功；conneEon联系，她认为教授把鼬依赖的睢 一的工具即感官充走了。故选B。59c考查上下文串联.形容词sd残忍的j proud自豪的j骄傲的j fighteol令人害怕的j brave勇敢的j根据女士的描述可知，他当时认为自己很渺小，很害怕故C正确60 A考查动询揖折动词drop舌弁，中断，停止；start开始 pass通过$ miss错过，思念 , 根据后一句I haven t gonegrscmceance ”从此我再也没有接近过科学，说明她停止了这个科目的学习。故A正确【名师点睛】在完成完形填空时，可以进行成分与结构分析：从完形填空所填入的句子成分来看，以谓语、定语、
48、宾语、状语居多，还有表语、及其 他成分，以及非谓语动词、习惯搭配、固定词组、介词短语和各种句型等。从结构.上分 析，完形填空所提供的四个选项，如果单从本句的结构来看，四个选项都可以填入空格， 但从意义上看只有一个答案。如1993年上海市高考英语试题的完形填空题的第61题：This 61_ that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he reads the page.62_ you do this, you will see that your friends eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep.63_ _ they progress bylittle jumps, moving, then stopping, as they progress along