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1、元综合检测试题仁爱版It was last revised on January下歹Ij词语仅供参考 dont take, recycle books and paper, turn off, take your own bags, dont use plastic bags, cut down, take care of听力材料Unit 2单元测试1 .听句子，选出正确答案。每个句子读一遍。1. Wow! Ive never seen such a beautiful view before.2. Kangkang, youd better wear your old clothes tom
2、orrow, because we are going to plant trees in the park.3. Wonderful ideas! Thank you!4. Can I ask you some questions about pollution?5. Lots of rich land has changed into desert.IL听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。6. How long have you lived in this city?7. Where has Mr. Li gone?8. When are they going to return?do
3、you often do to be a greener person?is the hearing of many young Americans not good?III .听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。W: Martin, would you like to be a greener person?M:Sure, Td love to. But what should I do?W:Well, you can do many things in your daily life. For example, the three Rs are ver
4、y important.M:The three Rs What does that meanW:It means reduce, reuse and recycle.M:Sounds interesting! What can be recycled?W:Such as soft drink cans, plastic bottles, boxes, waste paper and so on. Recycling can help protect the environment and save money.M:That9s great! Fil do it from now on.W:It
5、s very kind of you, Martin.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。W: Where have you been, Jack?M: Tve been to a park.W: What did you do there?M: I found that the visitors were throwing rubbish into the lake nearby. The lake has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died.W: Thats terrible! What did you do then?M: I took a
6、 bottle of water and some dead fish to the leader of the park.W: What did he say?M: He said that they would do something to solve the problem.IV .听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go
7、 to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches, you have to take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drinks on most of the beaches.You will swim there safely if you remember these instructions: (1) Never swim alone. (2) Never swim right after a meal or when you feel
8、hungry or tired. (3) Do not stay in the water too long. (4) Never get out of the boat if you cannot swim.V .听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。Hi, everyone! Do you like going to the park What do you think of our park Isnt it beautifulWelcome to our park. When you are in the park, please obey the park rules. You must ca
9、re for the plants. Dont pick flowers. Dont smoke. It9s too dangerous. Dont spit. Keep the park clean. No parking in the park. But you can put your car in front of the park. Look after your kids. Keep yourself safe. If you need any help, please let me know. Im glad to help you. Have a good time here!
10、参考答案及解析unit 2单元测试第一部分听力I.II.III.IV. 第二部分基础知识运用I.考查主从句时态问题。主句用一般过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态。由于他几年前去过加拿大，所以从句要用过去完成时。故选A。考查stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事 ；stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某事”，根据答语可知，A符合句意。故选A。考查stop sb./sth. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人/某物做某事。故选C。or表示否则，只有它符合句意。故选D。none of表示“一个也没有” ；both of表示“两者都 ；all表示“全都”； neither of表
11、示两者都不。故选B。在现在完成时中表示一段时间往往用for和since短语。for+一段时间；since+过去时间（时间点）。故选A。动词不定式做目的状语。故选A。anywhere任何地方，随便哪里；nowhere无处，任何地方都不；every where各地，到处；somewhere某电 在某地。故选D。这是一个由although引导的让步状语从句，全句意为“尽管这首歌的歌词不是很 好，但它仍是一首好歌”。故选B。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据句意 可知，应该用nobody。故选D。考查wash away冲走；go away离开
12、，走开;blow away吹走；put away拿开。语境 是洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。故选A。while强调我在街上走的时候”发生的另一个动作。故选D。die是短暂性动词不能与表示一段时间的短语for two years连用，故用be dead表 状态来代替。故选C。书太贵了她没有买，此处用much而不是expensive,如果用expensive原句应为The book was so expensive that she didnt buy it.故选 Bo考查插入语，As a matter of fact意为事实上；After all意为毕竟；As a result意为“结果 ；At fi
13、rst意为“首先”。根据句意As a result符合题 意。故选CoH. (A)(B),1 do.m sorry to hear that.did it happen ?should we do?I think so.III.句意为:他们只关心户外的空气污染。故选A。句意为:美国的医生说50%的疾病来自我们室内的空气污染。故选C。句意为:很多污染来自室内的活动。例如抽烟和做饭。A.也；B.例如；C.代替。故 选B。句意为:因为大多数人在室内的时间占他们时间的80%90%。A项常用于形式主 语；B项是某物花费、价值多少，主语一般为形式主语或物。故选C。句意为:空气污染在许多方面影响我们的健康。
14、在许多方面用in many ways表示。故选Aosuffer from意为“遭受。故选D。考查转折连词。题意为：空气被污染了后，不仅仅是孩子和老人遭受伤害，有健 康问题的人也受影响。故选B。题意为:室内的空气污染，能伤害人的眼睛、鼻子和喉咙。A.打击；B.伤害；C.污 染；D.敲打。故选B。lead to意为“引起。故选D。题意为:在1952年的伦敦大雾中,4,000人在几天后死于污染。because of后接名 词、代词和动名词可用于表示积极、消极或中性，而thanks to幸亏，多 亏，多用于褒义。故选A。W. (A)由March 24th到March 30th可知待了 7天，故选Bo由
15、文中可知游客可以吃特别的食物，参观一些地方，拍照，并说I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year可知玩得很开心，故选 D。A 中 Chiang Mai in the North, A 错；C 说 Chiang Rai is a boring city,故 C 错，D 文中一直在说“we” ； “our”，故D错；B在March 27th中提到“then catch a bus toChiang Rain可知B正确oMarch 30th 中提至ij They are the kindest people I have e
16、ver met. They always smile and sayhello,可知他们很友好，故选A。综观全文，作者以日记形式记录下来在Thailand旅游的过程，所以C很贴切。(B)根据第一段得知D项符合题意。它们是Sony, Dell和Hewlett Packard三家电脑公司。根据 Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled得知。电脑公司必须回收他 们的旧产品。根据第四段，Th
17、ey collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them.可知选 B。阅读文章，可知道本文主要讲述电脑厂家回收它们产品的事。各选项中只有C项提至ij recyclingo(C)第三部分语言知识运用III .keep/prevent, from catchingto/bad for healthin touch with been away from
18、 ;that.参考范文How to save environment I think we should do the followings: First, its best to ride a bike to school, dont take a bus or a taxi. Second, I will remember to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. Third, in my free time, I will collect the empty bottles and waste paper fbr recycli
19、ng. The fourth idea is turning off the shower when Im not using it. Fifth, it is important to save water and money. Also, I wont spend too much money on expensive things. Last, we had better not cut down the trees, we have to take care of the trees ,Ill try my best to save the energy, I hope I can d
20、o something for our country.Unit2 单 元 测 试第一部分听力（25分）I .听句子，选出正确答案。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()have I.I have.you.()I agree.s all right.()bad.s a pleasure.()cant.,Im not.s too bad.II .听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分) times.two weeks,will go to his hometown.s on the way home.41 visit their parents.re doing some shopping.t sp
21、it in public.to school on time.()of noise pollution. of water pollution.of light pollution.此听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。( ys the meaning of the three Rs?,right, and ride., recycle, and reduce.,resource, and report.()wants to be a greener person? 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。()has Jack been?a car f
22、actory.a park.a farm.()has the lake become dirty?there was no one to protect it.there were too many dead fish.the visitors threw rubbish into the lake.()did Jack take to the leader of the park?bottle of water and some dead fish.news.report.IV .听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()are about public beaches in Hong
23、Kong.()can get to of the beaches by bus.()are on many of the beaches.and changing roomsand toiletsand changing rooms()can swim.after a meal some of your friends()must remember: Never. when you are hungry out of the boat if you can swim a rest when you swimV .听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。(5分)21.22.23.24.25.Park Ru
24、lesYou must doYou must 21 for the plantsKeep the park 22You cant doDon t 23 flowers.Dont smoke. It9s too 24 .No 25 in the park.第二部分基础知识运用(65分)I ,单项选择。(15分)()said that he to Canada a few years ago.been tobeen to()2.Cant you stop so much noise一Im terribly sorry fbr giving you so much trouble.make()can
25、 stop the sand towards the rich farmland in the south,movemoving()t give up you will never succeed.()are five people in the room, but I know. of themof themof themof them()6.一How long have you lived in this town?2001.()can we students do the environment?protect()8.一Do you know him?一Im sure Ive seen
26、him, but I cant remember the right place.()9s a good song,the lyrics (歌词)are not good enough.()10.You look so happy!一Jack says I am ever told me that before.()was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood the old bridge over the small river,awayawayawayaway()met my teacher I was walking in the street, but I
27、didnt say hello to him.()close friend for two years,diedbeen dead been died()book cost so that she didnt buy it.()“workaholic works too much and usually forgets to have meals and go to bed. he doesnt have good health, a matter of factalla resultfirstII .情景交际。GO分)(A)从下面方框中选择正确的选项，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi
28、, Jane. Would you like to help save the environmentB: rd like to. 16A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room.B: Yes. That9s easy. 17 Whats nextA: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have to.C: 18 What elseA: Third, try to recycle
29、 paper.B: Mmm. Newspapers, magazines, we have a lot of paper at home. Good idea.A: The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when youre not using it.B: 19A: Yes. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo （洗发齐lj） in your hair and then turnon the shower and wash it out.8: Yes, 20 We have to save w
30、ater.what can I do for youthink water is very important to us.mean when I have shampoo in my hair what can I dowill save a lot of money, too.a bag when you go shopping.I turn off the lights without thinking.（B）在横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A: Do you know the earthquake inChinanot long agoBut I only know a little
31、 about the earthquake.A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.B: 22.Where did it happen?A: It happened in Yaan,SichuanProvince.B:A: It happened on April 20th, 2013.B:A: We should try our best to help them.B:21.22.23.24.25. 此完形填空。GO分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。When people talk about
32、air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air 26 . But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildingsThe air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of the illness
33、es have 27 to do with the polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities 28 smoking and cooking. As most people 29 about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.Air pollution influences our health 30 . When the air is p
34、olluted, not only young children and old people 31 from it, 32 people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can 33 peoples eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also 34 to lung cancer and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, 4,000 people
35、died in a few days 35 the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!() () ()well asasofas()()many waysmany thingsmany housesmany years()()() () ()of totoIV.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题2分) (A)Saturday, March 24thWe have ar
36、rived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight (今晚).The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places
37、in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already!
38、 Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life-no compu
39、ters or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()36. The diaries above show
40、the writers days in Thailand.A. 3B.7C. 15D. 30()37. It seems that visitors in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photosD. can enjoy themselves()38. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Ch
41、iang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.()39. The people in the village.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the cities()40. The best title of this article is.A. My Firs
42、t TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. A Country on the Train(B)What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers Most people dont know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.Finally, some companies a
43、re thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品) Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for c
44、ollecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).Yet many people are t
45、hrowing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体)or people who need them. Givi
46、ng a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful things and cut down waste, too.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()do many people do with old computers?repair them.sell them.send them to others.stop using them.()many computer companies are mentioned in the second
47、paragraph ?()to the laws in some countries, computer companies mustmost of their productsall their used productsand upgrade old computersmore cheaper computers()do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?the computer companies to collect them, and send them to those who need them, people to learn to use them.rubbish into useful things.()is the main idea of this passage?old computers.old computers.to make cheap computers, those who need computers.(C)In common with the other countries,Britainhas serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people die